SBBS1203_SEM MAY 2009 PART A / BAHAGIAN A Part A contains FIVE questions. Answer ALL questions. Bahagian A mengandungi LIMA soalan. Jawab SEMUA soalan. QUESTION / SOALAN Marks / Markah 1. State TWO differences between profession and occupation. Nyatakan DUA perbezaan di antara profesyen dan pekerjaan. (4) 2. Explain briefly how the female traits in women had made them predominant in nursing. Terangkan dengan ringkas bagaimana sikap kewanitaan dalam wanita menyebabkan mereka jadi dominan dalam kejururawatan. (4) 3. Explain briefly the significant impact of politics in nursing to clients and health care system. Terangkan dengan ringkas impak signifikan politik terhadap klien dan sistem penjagaan kesihatan. (4) 4. Explain the steps in developing reflective practice skills. Terangkan langkah-langkah dalam membentuk kemahiran praktis reflektif. (4) 5. Identify TWO nursing theorists and state their theories. Kenalpasti DUA orang ahli teori kejururawatan dan nyatakan teori-teori mereka. (4) (Total/Jumlah: 20) 1... SBBS1203_SEM MAY 2009 PART B / BAHAGIAN B INSTRUCTIONS / ARAHAN Part B contains FIVE questions. Answer THREE questions only. Bahagian B mengandungi LIMA soalan. Jawab TIGA soalan sahaja. QUESTION / SOALAN Marks / Markah 1. Nursing in Malaysia is undergoing professionalization. a) Explain the SIX criteria of a profession. Support your answer with relevant example. (6) b) Discuss professionalization as regards to nursing in Malaysia. (14) 1. Kejururawatan di Malaysia sedang mengalami profesionalisasi. a) Terangkan ENAM kriteria profesion. Sokong jawapan anda dengan contoh yang relevan. (6) b) Bincangkan profesionalisasi berkaitan dengan kejururawatan di Malaysia. (14) 2. Autonomy in clinical decision making is essential for nurses to function independently and efficiently. a) Explain the THREE characteristics of autonomy applied to nursing in Malaysia. (6) b) Discuss the practice of autonomy in clinical decision making among nurses in Malaysia. (14) 2... SBBS1203_SEM MAY 2009 2. Autonomi dalam membuat keputusan klinikal adalah penting bagi jururawat untuk berperanan secara berdikari dan berkesan. a) Terangkan TIGA ciri-ciri autonomi yang digunapakai dalam kejururawatan di Malaysia. (6) b) Bincangkan amalan autonomi dalam membuat keputusan klinikal di kalangan jururawat di Malaysia (14) 3. The Malaysian nurses are required to obtain at least 35 credit points of Continuous Professional Development, to be able to renew the Annual Practice Certificate. a) State FIVE significant of Continuous Professional (5) Development. b) Discuss FIVE methods that you could practice in order to enhance your professional development. Support your answer with relevant examples. (15) 3. Jururawat Malaysia dikehendaki memperolehi sekurang-kurangnya 35 mata kredit dalam Perkembangan Profesional Berterusan untuk membolehkan mempebaharui Sijil Amalan Tahunan. a) Nyatakan Berterusan. LIMA kepentingan Perkembangan Profesional (5) b) Bincangkan LIMA kaedah yang anda boleh amalkan untuk meningkatkan perkembangan profesional anda. Sokong jawapan anda dengan contoh yang relevan. (15) 3... SBBS1203_SEM MAY 2009 4. The roles of nurses in health care services have been expanded with the increasing responsibilities and improvement in nursing. For instance, Ministry of Health Malaysia has appointed a number of Clinical Nurse Specialists in various hospitals. a) Explain FOUR roles of the Clinical Nurse Specialist. (8) b) Identify how the concept of empowerment can be effectively used by the Clinical Nurse Specialist in the clinical area. (12) 4. Peranan jururawat dalam perkhidmatan jagaan kesihatan telah berkembang dengan penambahan tanggungjawab dan peningkatan dalam kejururawatan. Sebagai contoh, Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia telah melantik beberapa orang Clinical Nurse Specialist di beberapa hospital. a) Terangkan EMPAT peranan Clinical Nurse Specialist. (8) b) Kenalpasti bagaimana konsep empowerment boleh digunakan secara efektif oleh Clinical Nurse Specialist dalam kawasan klinikal. (12) 5. Evidence-based Practice is important to improve quality nursing care. a) State the sources of Evidence-based Practice. (4) b) Describe the phases of planned change in Olade’s (2004) Strategic Collaborative Model for Evidence-based Nursing Practice. Support your answer with relevant example. (16) 5. Evidence-based Practice adalah penting bagi meningkatkan jagaan perawatan yang berkualiti. 4... SBBS1203_SEM MAY 2009 a) Nyatakan sumber-sumber Evidence-based Practice. (4) b) Terangkan peringkat-peringkat perubahan yang terancang dalam Olade’s (2004) Strategic Collaborative Model for Evidence-based Nursing Practice. Sokong jawapan anda dengan contoh yang relevan (16) (Total/Jumlah:60) 5... SBBS1203_SEM MAY 2009 PART C/ BAHAGIAN C INSTRUCTIONS / ARAHAN Part C contains TWO questions. Answer ONE question only. Bahagian C mengandungi DUA soalan. Jawab SATU soalan sahaja. QUESTION / SOALAN Marks / Markah 1. The establishment of professional association is one of the key characteristics of a profession. a) Explain the need for nurses to become member of a nursing association. (8) b) Discuss SIX strategies to promote Malaysian nurses to join the Malaysian Nurses Association. (12) 1. Pembentukan persatuan profesional adalah satu daripada ciri utama sesuatu profesion. a) Terangkan keperluan jururawat menjadi ahli persatuan (8) kejururawatan. b) Bincangkan ENAM strategi untuk mempromosi jururawat Malaysia supaya menjadi ahli Persatuan Jururawat Malaysia. (12) 2. Over the years, the image of nursing in Malaysia does not evolve much. The community perceives nursing as just a caring career; to care for others, be of assistance to doctors and requires moderate education. 6... SBBS1203_SEM MAY 2009 a) Describe the factors that contribute to changing image of nursing. (8) b) Discuss the ways of upgrading the image of nursing in Malaysia. (12) 2. Setelah beberapa tahun, imej kejururawatan di Malaysia tidak banyak berubah. Masyarakat beranggapan kejururawatan adalah sekadar satu kerjaya penyayang; memberi jagaan kepada orang lain, membantu doktor dan memerlukan tahap pendidikan yang sederhana. a) Terangkan faktor faktor yang boleh menyumbang kepada perubahan imej kejururawatan. (8) b) Bincangkan cara cara untuk menaik-taraf imej kejururawatan di Malaysia. (12) (Total/Jumlah: 20) END OF QUESTIONS PAPER/KERTAS SOALAN TAMAT 7...