replete completely filled with ﭘر ﺷدن، اﻧﺑﺎﺷﺗﮫ،ﻟﺑرﯾز eminent of outstanding reputation ﻋﺎﻟﯽ ﻣﻘﺎم، ﺑرﺟﺳﺗﮫ،ﻣﻌروف steepedsoaked; saturated; drenched ﻏرق ﺷدن در ﭼﯾزی voracious desiring huge amount ﺣرﯾﺻﺎﻧﮫ،ﺑﺎ وﻟﻊ indiscriminate choosing at random without careful selection درھم و ﺑرھم،ﮐورﮐوراﻧﮫ to eat humble pie to admit your error and apologize ﺑﮫ ﻏﻠط ﮐردن اﻓﺗﺎدن،ﺑﮫ ﻋذر ﺧواھﯽ اﻓﺗﺎدن prognosticate to be able to tell what will happen in the future ﭘﯾش ﺑﯾﻧﯽ ﮐردن automaton a robot; a mechanical person آدم آھﻧﯽ،رﺑﺎت matron an older married woman ﮐدﺑﺎﻧو abound to exist in great numbers ﻓراوان ﺑودن technology related to science of engineering ﻓﻧﺎوری،ﺗﮑﻧوﻟوژی a pig in a poke an item you purchase without having seen; a disappointment ﻧدﯾد ﺧرﯾدن،ﭼﺷم ﺑﺳﺗﮫ ﺧرﯾدن compound to increase or add to ﺗرﮐﯾب ﮐردن،اﺿﺎﻓﮫ ﮐردن annals historical records وﻗﺎﯾﻊ ﺳﺎﻟﯾﺎﻧﮫ،ﺗﺎرﯾﺧﭼﮫ paradox tinge seemingly self-contradictory situation ﻣﺗﻧﺎﻗض ﻧﻣﺎ، ﺷﺑﮭﮫ اﻧﮕﯾز، ﻣﻐﺎﯾرت،ﭘﺎرادوﮐس a small amount of; a trace; smattering ذره ای، ﺟزﺋﯽ، رﮔﮫ، ﺳﺎﯾﮫ ای از ﭼﯾزی،ﺷﻣﮫ ای از ﭼﯾزی realm someone's special field ﺣوزه،ﻗﻠﻣرو a flash in the pan drudgery promising at the start but then disappointing درﺧﺷش ﮐوﺗﺎه ﻣدت unpleasant;dull; or hard work ﮐﺎر ﺳﺧت،ﮐﺎر ﺷﺎق badger to pester; nag; annoy persistently ﺑﮫ ﺳﺗوه آوردن، ﮐﻼﻓﮫ ﮐردن، ﻣدام ﻏر زدن،اذﯾت ﮐردن perceive to come to have an understanding of ﻓﮭﻣﯾدن، درک ﮐردن،درﯾﺎﻓﺗن implore to plead urgently for aid or mercy درﺧواﺳت ﮐردن،ﻋﺟز و اﻟﺗﻣﺎس ﮐردن interminable unending ﭘﺎﯾﺎن ﻧﺎﭘذﯾر،ﺗﻣﺎم ﻧﺷدﻧﯽ to pour oil on troubled waters to make peace; to calm someone down ﻏﺎﺋﻠﮫ را ﺧواﺑﺎﻧدن،آب ﺑر آﺗش رﯾﺧﺗن laconic concise; pithy ﮐوﺗﺎه، ﻣﺧﺗﺻر accost to greet first; to approach and speak to ﻧزدﯾﮏ ﺷدن و ﺻﺣﺑت ﮐردن reticent uncommunicative; silent ﮐم ﺣرف،ﺳﺎﮐت throng great number of people; crowd ﺟﻣﻌﯾت،ازدﺣﺎم intrepid courageous; brave ﺑﯽ ﺑﺎک،ﺷﺟﺎع the sword of Damocles any imminent danger اﺟل ﻣﻌﻠق hapless unlucky; unfortunate ﺑد ﺷﺎﻧس، ﻧﮕون ﺑﺧت،ﺑﯾﭼﺎره irate angry; incensed ﺧﺷﻣﮕﯾن furtive sly; secret; stealthy ﭘﻧﮭﺎﻧﯽ، ﯾواﺷﮑﯽ،دزدﮐﯽ plethora felon overabundance; excess زﯾﺎد از ﺣد،اﻓراط criminal ﺟﻧﺎﯾت ﮐﺎر،ﺟﺎﻧﯽ Pyrrhic victory a too costly victory ﭘﯾروزی ﺑدﺗر از ﺷﮑﺳت vigilant alert; watchful ﮔوش ﺑزﻧﮓ، ﻣراﻗب،ھوﺷﯾﺎر adroit clever; skillful ﻣﺎھر،ﭼﯾره دﺳت fabricate to make up a lie; to construct; to lie ﺟﻌل ﮐردن، ﺳر ھم ﮐردن،ﺳﺎﺧﺗن pretext an excuse ﻋذر و ﺑﮭﺎﻧﮫ gesticulate a wet blanket rudimentary to use lively gestures ﺑﺎ اﺷﺎرات دﺳت و ﺻورت ﻓﮭﻣﺎﻧدن one who spoils the fun; killjoy; spoilsport ﺿد ﺣﺎل،آﯾﮫ ﯾﺎس basic; elementary اوﻟﯾﮫ، ﺑدوی،اﺑﺗداﯾﯽ cajole coax; wheedle رﯾﺷﺧﻧد ﮐردن،ﮔول زدن enhance to make greater; intensify; heighten ﺗﺷدﯾد ﺷدن،اﻓزاﯾش ﯾﺎﻓﺗن nuance shade of difference ﻓرق ﺟزﺋﯽ،اﺧﺗﻼف ﻣﺧﺗﺻر avid enthusiastic; eager ﻣﺷﺗﺎق to visit and oppose a person on his own grounds ﺑﺎ ﺷﯾر دﺳت و ﭘﻧﺟﮫ ﻧرم to beard the lion in his den دل ﺑﮫ درﯾﺎ زدن،ﮐردن wrest seize ﺑﮫ زور ﻗﺎﭘﯾدن و ﻏﺻب ﮐردن،ﺑﮫ زور ﭘس ﮔرﻓﺗن lackluster lacking brightness; dull ﺗﺎرﯾﮏ و ﮔرﻓﺗﮫ،ﺧﺳﺗﮫ ﮐﻧﻧده caustic stinging; sarcastic; biting طﻌﻧﮫ آﻣﯾز، ﻧﯾش دار،ﺗﻧد loathe despise ﺑﯾزار ﺑودن،ﻧﻔرت داﺷﺗن reprimand to scold severely ﺗﻧﺑﯾﮫ ﮐردن، ﺗوﺑﯾﺦ ﮐردن،ﺳرزﻧش ﮐردن crocodile tears insincere tears اﺷﮏ رﯾﺎ،اﺷﮏ ﺗﻣﺳﺎح incipient infamous dupe jostle just starting در ﻣراﺣل اوﻟﯾﮫ، ﺗﺎزه ﺷﮑل ﮔرﻓﺗﮫ،ﻧﺧﺳﺗﯾن evil ﻧﻧﮕﯾن، رﺳوا،ﺑدﻧﺎم an easily fooled person ﮔول ﺧور،ﺳﺎده ﻟوح to push; to elbow ﺗﻧﮫ زدن،ھل دادن due to an oversight; negligent ﺳﮭوی،ﻏﯾرﻋﻣد inadvertent to carry the day to win the approval of the majority ھﻣﮫ را ﻣواﻓق ﺧود ﮐردن، ﻓﺎﺗﺢ ﺷدن،ﭘﯾروز ﺷدن ominous repudiate menacing; threatening ﺗﮭدﯾد آﻣﯾز، ﻧﺎﻣﯾﻣون، ﺑد ﯾﻣن،ﺷوم disown; refuse to accept ﻧﭘذﯾرﻓﺗن، رد ﮐردن،اﻧﮑﺎر ﮐردن bristle to have one's hair stand up ﺳﯾﺦ ﺷدن از ﺷدت ﺗرس و ﻋﺻﺑﺎﻧﯾت tremulous cessation Skid Row stipulate euphemisim ﺣﺳن ﺗﻌﺑﯾر condolence mundane incongruous trembling ﻣرﺗﻌش،ﻟرزان a pause وﻗﻔﮫ، ﭘﺎﯾﺎن،ﺗوﻗف disreputable part of town; inhabited by derelicts and people ﭼﺎﻟﮫ ﻣﯾدان،ﻣﺣﻠﮫ وﻟﮕردھﺎ make a specific demand ﻗﯾد ﮐردن،ﺗﺻرﯾﺢ ﮐردن saying something in a less direct way ،اﺳﺗﻌﻣﺎل ﮐﻠﻣﮫ ﻧﯾﮑو و ﻣطﻠوﺑﯽ ﺑرای ﻣوﺿوع ﯾﺎ ﮐﻠﻣﮫ ﻧﺎﻣطﻠوﺑﯽ expression of sympathy اظﮭﺎر ﺗﺎﺳف،ھﻣدردی worldy ﭘﺳت، ﻣﻌﻣوﻟﯽ، ﭘﯾش ﭘﺎ اﻓﺗﺎده،دﻧﯾوی having inconsistent elements ﻧﺎﻣﺗﺟﺎﻧس to come to no practical result ﻧﻘش ﺑر آب ﺷدن،ﺑر ﺑﺎد رﻓﺗن to go up in smoke intimidate feint to make afraid ﺑﯾش از ﺣد ﺗرﺳﺎﻧدن،ﻣرﻋوب ﮐردن a false attack; pretense; sham ﻧﻣﺎﯾش دروﻏﯽ، ﺗظﺎھر، دروﻏﯽ،ﺣﻣﻠﮫ alacrity quick willingness ﭘر ﺟﻧب و ﺟوش، ﺑﺷﺎﺷﯽ،ﺳرزﻧدﮔﯽ و ﭼﺎﻻﮐﯽ belligerent seeking war; hostile ﺳﺗﯾزه ﺟو، ﺟﻧﮕﺟو،ﻣﺗﺧﺎﺻم disdain scorn ﺗﺣﻘﯾر،اھﺎﻧت to throw down the gauntlet promulgate to challenge someone ﮐﺳﯽ را ﺑﮫ ﻣﺑﺎرزه ﻓرا ﺧواﻧدن make public; proclaim اﻋﻼم ﮐردن،ﺗروﯾﺞ ﮐردن brash insolent ﭘررو،ﮔﺳﺗﺎخ scoff to mock ﺗﻣﺳﺧر ﮐردن combative ﺳﺗﯾزه ﮔر pugnacious belittle speak of as unimportant ﮐم ارزش ﮐردن،ﺗﺣﻘﯾر ﮐردن feeling no pain drunk ﻣﺳت ﺑودن laceration tangible castigate octogenarian rough cut ﭘﺎرﮔﯽ،زﺧم able to be touched ﻗﺎﺑل ﻟﻣس،ﻣﺣﺳوس punish; chastise ﺗﻧﺑﯾﮫ ﮐردن person of eighty ھﺷﺗﺎد ﺳﺎﻟﮫ sordid filthy; ignoble ﭼرک،ﮐﺛﯾف Hobson's choice scurrilous aspirant to have no choice at all اﻧﺗﺧﺎب از روی اﺟﺑﺎر،اﻧﺗﺧﺎب ﺗﺣﻣﯾﻠﯽ vulgar; using indecent language ﺑد دھن، ﻧﺎھﻧﺟﺎر، ﻣﺑﺗذل،زﺷت candidate for better job داوطﻠب ﮐﺎر ﯾﺎ ﻣﻘﺎم،ﺟوﯾﺎ frenzy frantic outburst ھﯾﺟﺎن، ﺷور،دﯾواﻧﮕﯽ dregs most worthless part ﭼﯾز ﭘﺳت و ﺑﯽ ارزش solace comfort آرام ﮐردن، ﺗﺳﻠﯽ ﺧﺎطر دادن،ﺗﺳﮑﯾن دادن to rule the roost rampant clandestine to be in charge; to be master ﺻﺎﺣب اﺧﺗﯾﺎر ﺑودن،ﺗﺻﻣﯾم ﮔﯾرﻧده ﻧﮭﺎﯾﯽ ﺑودن flourishing ﺷﮑوﻓﺎﯾﯽ، ﺣﮑﻣﻔرﻣﺎ،ﺷﺎﯾﻊ hidden; secret ﭘﻧﮭﺎﻧﯽ،ﻣﺧﻔﯽ ethics moral philosophy اﺻول اﺧﻼﻗﯽ inane silly ﭘوچ، ﺑﯽ ﻣﻐز،اﺣﻣق concur agree ھم رای ﺷدن،ﻣواﻓﻘت ﮐردن stock in trade inexorable the goods; tools; and other requisites of a trade زاد و ﺗوﺷﮫ،ﻣﺎﯾﮫ ﮐﺎر cannot be moved by persuasion; inflexible ﺑﯽ رﺣم، ﺳﻧﮕدل،ﺗﺳﻠﯾم ﻧﺷدﻧﯽ duress force; coercion اﺟﺑﺎر admonish to scold; warn ﻧﮑوھش و ﺳرزﻧش ﮐردن،ﻣوﻋظﮫ ﮐردن flagrant notorious وﻗﯾﺢ،اﻧﮕﺷت ﻧﻣﺎ to take down a peg egregious acrimonious duplicity to take the conceit out of a braggart ﻧوک ﮐﺳﯽ را ﭼﯾدن،ﺑﺎد ﮐﺳﯽ را ﺧواﺑﺎﻧدن outstanding for undesirable quality اﻧﮕﺷت ﻧﻣﺎ،ﻓﺎﺣش caustic; bitter زﻧﻧده،ﺗﻧد double-dealing رﯾﺎ، ﺣﯾﻠﮫ ﮔری،دوروﯾﯽ paucity shortage ﮐﻣﯾﺎﺑﯽ distraught harassed ﭘرﯾﺷﺎن ﺣواس،ﺷورﯾده to evade responsibility از زﯾر ﺑﺎر ﻣﺳﺋوﻟﯾت ﺷﺎﻧﮫ ﺧﺎﻟﯽ ﮐردن to pass the buck impunity elicit exemption ﺑﺧﺷودﮔﯽ،ﻣﻌﺎﻓﯾت از ﻣﺟﺎزات extract اﻗﺗﺑﺎس ﮐردن، ﺑﯾرون ﮐﺷﯾدن،اﺳﺗﺧراج ﮐردن tolerateto permit; to put up with ﺗﺣﻣل ﮐردن،ﺗﺎب آوردن construe pernicious to interpret ﺗﻌﺑﯾر و ﺗﻔﺳﯾر ﮐردن،اﺳﺗﻧﺑﺎط ﮐردن damaging; harmful ﻣﺿر، ﻧﺎﺑود ﮐﻧﻧده،ﻣﮭﻠﮏ to make a big fuss over someone ﻏول ﺳﺎﺧﺗن،دور ﮐﺳﯽ را ﮔرﻓﺗن to lionize a person sally sudden rushing forth ﺣﻣﻠﮫ،ﯾورش آوردن affluent wealthy ﻓراوان، ﻏﻧﯽ،ﺛروﺗﻣﻧد consternation dread; dismay ﺗرس، آﺷﻔﺗﮕﯽ،ﺑﮭت و ﺣﯾرت feasible uncertain اﻣﮑﺎن ﭘذﯾر، ﻣﺣﺗﻣل،ﻋﻣﻠﯽ discern recognize ﻓﮭﻣﯾدن،ﺗﺷﺧﯾص دادن I'm from Missouri a skeptic; one who is not easily convinced ﭼﺷﻣم آب ﻧﻣﯽ ﺧورد precocious perfunctory reaching maturity early ﭘﯾش رس، اﺳﺗﺛﻧﺎﯾﯽ،رﺳﯾدن ﺑﮫ ﺑﻠوغ زود ھﻧﮕﺎم careless ﺳطﺣﯽ،ﺳرﺳری deride to make fun of ﺗﻣﺳﺧر ﮐردن،ﺑﮫ ﮐﺳﯽ ﺧﻧدﯾدن perverse contrary ﻟﺟﺑﺎز، ﮔﻣراه، در ﺧطﺎ،ﻣﻧﺣرف chagrin disappointment ﻧﺎ اﻣﯾدی،ﻏم و ﻏﺻﮫ red-letter day day of happiness; time for rejoicing روز ﺑﮫ ﯾﺎد ﻣﺎﻧدﻧﯽ،روز ﺧﺎطره اﻧﮕﯾز laudable disparage masticate commendable ﻗﺎﺑل ﺳﺗﺎﯾش to discredit ﮐم ارزش ﮐردن،ﺑﯽ اﻋﺗﺑﺎر ﮐردن to chew up ﺟوﯾدن fiasco complete failure ﺷﮑﺳت ﻣﻔﺗﺣﺿﺎﻧﮫ،ﻧﺎﮐﺎﻣﯽ eschew keep away from ﺧودداری ﮐردن،اﺟﺗﻧﺎب ﮐردن to let sleeping dogs lie to let well enough alone; to avoid stirring up old hostilities ﺳری ﮐﮫ درد ﻧﻣﯽ ﮐﻧد دﺳﺗﻣﺎل ﻧﻣﯽ ﺑﻧدﻧد dubiousuncertain ﻣظﻧون،ﻣﺷﮑوک quell crush; stop ﺗوﻗف، ﺳرﮐوب،ﻓروﻧﺷﺎﻧدن person you tell your secrets too ﻣﺣرم اﺳرار process of wearing out از رواج اﻓﺗﺎدن، ﻣﻧﺳوخ ﺷدن،ﮐﮭﻧﮕﯽ confidante obsolescence voluble talkative ﭘرﭼﺎﻧﮫ،ﭘرﺣرف thumb's down signal of rejection ﺟواب رد implacable jurisdiction paroxysm skirmish relentless; unappeasable ﺗﺳﻠﯾم ﻧﺷدﻧﯽ، آرام ﻧﺷدﻧﯽ، راﺿﯽ ﻧﺷدﻧﯽ، ﺑﯽ رﺣم،ﺳﻧﮕدل range of authority ﺣوزه ﻗﺿﺎﯾﯽ،ﻗﻠﻣرو ﻗدرت violent outburst ﺣﻣﻠﮫ ﻧﺎﮔﮭﺎﻧﯽ،ﺗﺷﻧﺞ small battle ﮐﺷﻣﮑش،زد و ﺧورد reprehensible blameworthy ﺳزاوار ﺳرزﻧش cause célèbre a famous law case or controversy ﻣﺣﺎﮐﻣﮫ ﺟﻧﺟﺎﻟﯽ،ﭘروﻧده ﺟﻧﺟﺎل ﺑراﻧﮕﯾز fray a conflict; fight ﻣﺑﺎرزه، درﮔﯾری،ﻧزاع indigent arbitrary monolithic poverty-stricken ﻓﻘر زده،ﺗﻧﮕدﺳت و ﺗﮭﯾدﺳت based on whim اﺧﺗﯾﺎری، ﻣﺳﺗﺑداﻧﮫ، دﻟﺧواه،ﺑراﺳﺎس ھوی و ھوس having a massive structure ﯾﮑﭘﺎرﭼﮫ harass to torment ﻣﻌذب ﮐردن، اذﯾت ﮐردن،ﺑﺳﺗوه درآوردن one swallow doesn't make a summer ﮔل ﺑﮭﺎر ﻧﻣﯽ ﺷود effigy a likeness ﺗﻣﺛﺎل،ﭘﯾﮑر stymie to hinder ﮔﯾر ﮐردن،ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺷدن cognizant flout aware ﺑﺎﺧﺑر،آﮔﺎه don't jump to conclusions based on incomplete evidence ﺑﺎ ﯾﮏ to show contempt زﯾر ﭘﺎ ﮔذاﺷﺗن، ﻧﻘض ﮐردن، اھﺎﻧت و ﺑﯽ اﺣﺗراﻣﯽ ﮐردن،دﺳت اﻧداﺧﺗن unruly; agitated; riotous آﺷوﺑﮕراﻧﮫ، درھم ﺑرھم،آﺷﻔﺗﮫ turbulent a bitter pill to swallow a humiliating defeat ﺷﮑﺳت ﻧﻧﮕﯾن و ﺗﺣﻘﯾر آﻣﯾز terminate forthwith oust to end ﺧﺎﺗﻣﮫ دادن immediately ﺑﯽ درﻧﮓ،ﻓورا eject اﺧراج ﮐردن، ﺑرﮐﻧﺎر ﮐردن،ﺑﯾرون اﻧداﺧﺗن revert go back رﺟوع ﮐردن،ﺑرﮔﺷﺗن exacerbate to irritate ﺑدﺗر ﮐردن، ﺗﺷدﯾد ﮐردن،ﺧون ﮐﺳﯽ را ﺑﺟوش آوردن an ax to grind having a selfish motive in the backround ﻧﻔﻊ ﺷﺧﺻﯽ در ﮐﺎر داﺷﺗن emaciated wasted away ﻻﻏر tranquil peaceful آﺳوده ﺧﺎطر،آرام sanctuary surge place of protection ﻣﺧﻔﯽ ﮔﺎه،ﭘﻧﺎھﮕﺎه to rush suddenly ﺳرازﯾر ﺷدن، ھﺟوم آوردن،ﺧروﺷﺎن ﺑودن ascend to rise ﺻﻌود ﮐردن،اﻓزاﯾش ﯾﺎﻓﺗن sour grapes to disparage something that you cannot have دﺳﺗش ﺑﮫ ﮔوﺷت ﻧﻣﯽ رﺳد ﻣﯽ ﮔوﯾد ﺑو ﻣﯽ دھد besiege to surround ﻣﺣﺎﺻره ﮐردن afflict to trouble greatly ﻣﺿطرب ﮐردن، رﻧﺟﺎﻧدن،آزردن malnutrition privation inadequate diet ﺳوء ﺗﻐذﯾﮫ lack of necessities ﻣﺣروﻣﯾت،ﻓﻘدان to vote against a candidate running for reelection; to change one's mind to swap horses in midstream وﺳط ﮐﺎر ﻧظر ﺧود را ﻋوض ﮐردن ubiquitous being everywhere at once ﻣوﺟود در ھﻣﮫ ﺟﺎ،ھﻣﮫ ﺟﺎ ﺣﺎﺿر remote distant دور دﺳت،دور harbinger forerunner ﻣﻧﺎدی، ﭘﯾﺎم آور، ﺟﻠودار،ﭘﯾﺷرو thwart to hinder ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺷدن،ﺧﻧﺛﯽ ﮐردن malignant becoming progressively worse ﺧطرﻧﺎک،ﺑدﺧﯾم to be kept waiting ﻣﻧﺗظر ﻣﺎﻧدن،ﭼﺷم ﺑﮫ راه اﯾﺳﺗﺎدن to cool one's heels excruciating agonizing ﺧﻔت آور، دردﻧﺎک،ﻣﺷﻘت ﺑﺎر reverberating reechoing طﻧﯾن اﻧداز fretful worrisome آزار دھﻧده، ﻧﺎراﺣت، اﺧﻣو،ﺟوﺷﯽ respite postponement اﻣﺎن، ﻣﮭﻠت،ﻓرﺟﮫ succumb a red herring extortion impresario bigot asset yield ﺗﺳﻠﯾم ﺷدن،از ﭘﺎی در آﻣدن something that diverts attention from the main issue ﻧﮑﺗﮫ اﻧﺣراﻓﯽ getting money by threats زورﮔوﯾﯽ،اﺧﺎذی organizer ﻣدﯾر اﻣﺎﮐن ﺗﻔرﯾﺣﯽ و ﻧﻣﺎﯾﺷﯽ prejudiced person ﻣﺗﻌﺻب،آدم ﺧراﻓﺎﺗﯽ something of value ﺻﻔت ﻣﻣﺗﺎز،داراﯾﯽ adverse unfavorable; harmful ﺧﺻﻣﺎﻧﮫ، ﻣﻐﺎﯾر، ﻣﺧﺎﻟف،ﻧﺎﻣطﻠوب to spill the beans entourage to give away a secret ﺑﻧد را آب دادن followers اطراﻓﯾﺎن و دوﺳﺗﺎن،ھﻣراھﺎن virulent harmful ﮐﯾﻧﮫ ﺟو spew vomit ﺑﮫ ﺧﺎرج رﯾﺧﺗن،اﺳﺗﻔراغ رﯾﺧﺗن venom poison ﮐﯾﻧﮫ، زھر، ﺳم blatant disagreeably loud ﺧودﻧﻣﺎ،ﭘر ﺳر و ﺻدا to keep a stiff upper lip to be courageous in the face of trouble دل و ﺟﮕر ﻧﺷﺎن دادن،ﺧم ﺑﮫ اﺑرو ﻧﯾﺎوردن loath unwilling ﺑﯾزار solicit seek earnestly اﻟﺗﻣﺎس و ﺗﻣﻧﺎ ﮐردن astute keen; shrews ﻣوﺷﮑﺎف، داﻧﺎ،زﯾرک advocate ineffectual to support دﻓﺎع ﮐردن،طرﻓداری ﮐردن not effective ﺑﯽ اﺛر، ﺑﯾﮭوده،ﺑﯾﻔﺎﯾده to hesitate because of fear or uncertainty دﺳت و دل ﮐﺳﯽ ﻟرزﯾدن،ﺟﺎ زدن to have cold feet vexatious amicable annoying دل آزار،رﻧﺟش آﻣﯾز friendly ﺻﻠﺢ آﻣﯾز،دوﺳﺗﺎﻧﮫ malady disease ﻣرض،درد nefarious scrutinize villianous ﺑدﮐﺎر،ﺷرﯾر examine closely ﺑدﻗت ﺑررﺳﯽ ﮐردن،ﻣوﺷﮑﺎﻓﯽ ﮐردن to be critical of a present دﻧدان اﺳب ﭘﯾﺷﮑش را ﺷﻣردن to look a gift horse in the mouth peruse read carefully ﺑدﻗت ﺧواﻧدن،ﻣطﺎﻟﻌﮫ ﮐردن premonition forewarning دﻟﺷوره،از ﻗﺑل اﺧطﺎر دادن desist cease ﺑﺎز اﯾﺳﺗﺎدن،دﺳت ﮐﺷﯾدن recoil draw back ﻋﻘب ﻧﺷﺳﺗن،ﺑﺣﺎل ﺧود ﺑرﮔﺷﺗن stormy; harsh ﻧﺎﻣطﻠوب، ﺧﺷن، طوﻓﺎﻧﯽ،ﺷدﯾد inclement to pay the piper to bear the consequences ﺗﻘﺎص ﭘس دادن obsess preoccupy ﻧﮕران ﮐردن، ذھن را ﻣﺷﻐول ﮐردن،از ﭘﯾش ﺗﺻرف ﮐردن mastiff large dog ﺳﮓ ﺑزرگ،ﺳﮓ ﻧﮕﮭﺑﺎن doleful sad ﺳودا زده،ﻣﺣزون pertinent wan appropriate ﻣرﺗﺑط pale رﻧﮓ ﭘرﯾده on the carpet frustrate interject histrionics being scolded ﺗوﺑﯾﺦ ﮐردن،ﻣﻼﻣت ﮐردن foil ﻋﻣل ﻣﺗﻘﺎﺑل ﮐردن،ﺧﻧﺛﯽ و ﺑﯽ اﺛر ﮐردن interrupt در ﻣﯾﺎن آوردن،ﻣداﺧﻠﮫ ﮐردن display of emotions ظﺎھر ﺳﺎزی،ﺻﺣﻧﮫ ﺳﺎزی elusive hard to grasp ﺳﺧت ﺑﮫ ﮔﯾر اﻧداﺧﺗن،ﮔرﯾزان symptomatic indicative دال ﺑر، ﺣﺎﮐﯽ، ﻧﺷﺎﻧﮫ ﯾﺎ ﻋﻼﯾم to reveal one's intentions دﺳت ﺧود را رو ﮐردن to show one's hand imminent squeamish engrossed about to happen ﺣﺗﻣﯽ،ﻗرﯾب اﻟوﻗوع easily shocked زود رﻧﺞ،ﻧﺎزک ﻧﺎرﻧﺟﯽ absorbed ﮐﺎﻣﻼ اﻧﺣﺻﺎر ﺷده،ﻣﺟذوب salient outstanding ﺑرﺟﺳﺗﮫ،ﭼﺷﻣﮕﯾر inert powerless to move راﮐد،ﺳﺎﮐن to fight imaginary enemies ﺑﺎ دﺷﻣن ﺧﯾﺎﻟﯽ ﺟﻧﮕﯾدن to tilt at windmills poignant painful to the feelings; moving ﺗﮑﺎن دھﻧده، ﺑﮫ ﺷدت ﻧﺎراﺣت ﮐﻧﻧده، ﻧﯾﺷدار،ﺗﻧد و ﺗﯾز garbled confused; mixed up آﺷﻔﺗﮫ،درھم fruitlessuseless ﺧﻧﺛﯽ،ﺑﯽ ﺛﻣر inundate sanguine to flood; to swamp در ﺑﺎﺗﻼق ﻓرو ﺑردن، ﻣﺳﺗﻐرق ﺷدن،زﯾر ﺳﯾل ﭘوﺷﺎﻧدن hopeful ﺧوش طﺑﻊ،ﺧوش ﻣﺷرب grow rich by taking advantage of circumstances ﭘﺷت ﺧود را ﺑﺳﺗن،ﺑﺎر ﺧود را ﺑﺳﺗن to feather one's nest phlegmatic calm; sluggish ﮐﻧد، ﺗﻧﺑل،ﺑﻠﻐﻣﯽ ﻣزاج zealous enthusiastic ﭘرﺣرارت، ﻋﻼﻗﮫ ﻣﻧد و ﻣﺷﺗﺎق، ﺑﺎ ﻏﯾرت،ﻣﺗﻌﺻب coerce to force ﻧﺎﮔزﯾر ﮐردن،ﺑزور وادار ﮐردن corroborate confirm ﺗﻘوﯾت ﮐردن،ﺗﺎﯾﯾد ﮐردن unreliable; they fail one in time of distress رﻓﯾق ﺑﻧد ﺟﯾب،رﻓﯾق ﻧﯾﻣﮫ راه fair-weather friends elapse to passs by ﮔذﺷﺗن،ﺳﭘری ﺷدن sporadic domicile lax occasional ﺗﮏ و ﺗوک، ﮔﺎه ﺑﮫ ﮔﺎه،ﭘراﮐﻧده home ﻣﺳﮑن careless ﺳﮭل اﻧﮕﺎر careful وﺳواﺳﯽ،ﺧﯾﻠﯽ دﻗﯾق و ﺑﺎرﯾﮏ ﺑﯾن meticulous to sow one's wild oats to lead a wild; carefree life ﺳوار ﺑر اﺳب ﻣراد ﺑودن،ﺑر اﺳب ﻣراد ﺗﺎﺧﺗن conjecture lurid guess ﮔﻣﺎن،ﺣدس sensational ﻣﮭﯾﺞ، اﺣﺳﺎﺳﺎﺗﯽ،ﺗرﺳﻧﺎک obviate do away with ﻣرﺗﻔﻊ ﮐردن،رﻓﻊ ﮐردن quip to joke ﺷوﺧﯽ،ﮐﻧﺎﯾﮫ windfall unexpected financial gain ﻣﺎل ﺑﺎد آورده diatribe bitter criticism زﺧم زﺑﺎن،اﻧﺗﻘﺎد ﺳﺧت ilk kind; sort طﺑﻘﮫ، ﮔوﻧﮫ،ﻧوع disjointed ﻏﯾرﻣﺗﺟﺎﻧس، ﮔﺳﯾﺧﺗﮫ،ﺑﯽ رﺑط accidental ﺗﺻﺎدﻓﯽ، ﺷﺎﻧﺳﯽ، ﻧﺎﺧواﺳﺗﮫ،اﺗﻔﺎﻗﯽ restraint ﺟﻠوﮔﯾری ﮐردن، ﻣﻧﻊ ﮐردن،ﺑﺎز داﺷﺗن to make one's feelings evident اﺣﺳﺎﺳﺎت ﺧود را زود ﺑروز دادن incoherent fortuitous inhibition to wear one's heart on one's sleeve placard poster آﮔﮭﯽ،اﻋﻼن prestigious well-known ﺑرﺟﺳﺗﮫ، ﻣﻣﺗﺎز، ﺑﺎ ﺣﯾﺛﯾت،ﺑﺎ اﻋﺗﺑﺎر renumeration reward ﭘرداﺧت، ﭘﺎداش،اﺟر nominal in name only; slight ﺟزﺋﯽ، ﺻوری، ﮐم،اﺳﻣﯽ integral essential درﺳت، ﺻﺣﯾﺢ، ﮐﺎﻣل،ﺗﻣﺎم to wash dirty linen in public to openly discuss private affairs ﺳﻔره دل را ﺟﻠوی ھﻣﮫ ﺑﺎز ﮐردن utopia place of perfection ﻣدﯾﻧﮫ ﻓﺎﺿﻠﮫ،آرﻣﺎﻧﺷﮭر schism split ﺷﮑﺎف، ﺟداﯾﯽ، اﺧﺗﻼف،ﺗﻔرﻗﮫ anathema a curse ﻟﻌﻧت، ﻧﻔرﯾن،ھر ﭼﯾزی ﮐﮫ ﻣورد ﻟﻌن واﻗﻊ ﺷود flamboyant expunge to save face truncated colorful ﭘرﺟﻠوه، ﺧوش ﻧﻣﺎ،زرق و ﺑرق دار erase ﺣذف ﮐردن از، ﭘﺎک ﮐردن،ﻣﺣو ﮐردن to avoid disgrace آﺑروی ﺧود را ﺧﻔظ ﮐردن cut short ﮔرد ﮐردن،ﮐوﺗﺎه ﮐردن jaunty sprightly ﺳر زﻧده، ﺳرﺣﺎل،ﺑﺎﻧﺷﺎط ostentatious timorous fractious showy ﻣﺗظﺎھر، ﺧود ﺳﺗﺎ،ﺧود ﻧﻣﺎ fearful ﺗرﺳو،ﺑز دل quarrelsome ﺑد ﺧو،ﮐﺞ ﺧﻠق Indian summer warm autumn weather ﮔرﻣﺎی ﭘﺎﯾﯾزی importune ask urgently ﻣﺻراﻧﮫ ﺧواﺳﺗن، اﺻرار ﮐردن،ﺳﻣﺎﺟت ﮐردن haven place of safety ﺟﺎی اﻣن،ﭘﻧﺎھﮕﺎه subjugate surreptitious conquer ﻣطﯾﻊ ﮐردن، ﻣﻐﻠوب ﮐردن،ﺗﺳﻠﯾم ﮐردن accomplished by secret ﻧﮭﺎﻧﯽ، ﭘﻧﮭﺎن،ﻣﺣرﻣﺎﻧﮫ undeniable ﻣﺳﻠم، ﺑدون ﻣﺑﺎﺣﺛﮫ،ﺑﯽ ﭼون و ﭼرا to face a problem directly ﺑﺎ ﺷﺎخ ﮔﺎو در اﻓﺗﺎدن،در ﻣﻘﺎﺑل ﺑﻼ ﺳﯾﻧﮫ ﺳﭘر ﮐردن incontrovertible to take the bull by the horns eventuate subterranean emit to result finally ﻣﻧﺗﺞ ﺷدن،ﻧﺗﯾﺟﮫ دادن underground ﭘﻧﮭﺎﻧﯽ،زﯾر زﻣﯾﻧﯽ to give off ﺧﺎرج ﮐردن، ﺑﯾرون رﯾﺧﺗن،ﺑﯾرون دادن final ﻧﮭﺎﯾﯽ ultimate viable workable ﻗﺎﺑل دوام، ﻣﺎﻧدﮔﺎر،ﻣﺎﻧدﻧﯽ the lion's share the major portion ﺑﯾﺷﺗرﯾن ﺳﮭم premise incredulous permeate propitious a proposition for argument ﻗﯾﺎس ﻣﻧطﻘﯽ، ﮔزاره،ﻓرﺿﯾﮫ skeptical دﯾر ﺑﺎور،ﺑﯽ اﻋﺗﻘﺎد to spread through ﺳراﯾت ﮐردن،ﻧﻔوذ ﮐردن favorable ﻣطﻠوب، ﻣﺳﺎﻋد،ﻣﻧﺎﺳب out of the frying pan into the fire curtail cut short ﻣﺧﺗﺻر ﻧﻣودن،ﮐوﺗﺎه ﮐردن to go from a difficult situation to a worse one از ﭼﺎﻟﮫ ﺑﮫ ﭼﺎه اﻓﺗﺎدن cryptic puzzling ﮔﯾﺞ ﮐﻧﻧده، رﻣزی، ﺳری،ﻣرﻣوز repress to put down ﻓرو ﻧﺷﺎﻧدن،ﺳرﮐوب ﮐردن surmise guess ﺗﺧﻣﯾن،ﺣدس وﮔﻣﺎن inchoate in an early stage ﺗﺎزه ﺑﮫ وﺟود آﻣده to keep the pot boiling to see that interest doesn't die down ﺗﻧور را داغ ﻧﮕﮫ داﺷﺗن nettle irritate ﺧﺷﻣﮕﯾن ﮐردن، آزردن،رﻧﺟﺎﻧدن aspire to strive for اﺷﺗﯾﺎق داﺷﺗن،آرزو داﺷﺗن inveigh attack verbally ﺑﺎ ﺳﺧن ﺣﻣﻠﮫ ﮐردن overt evident; open آﺷﮑﺎر،واﺿﺢ banish; assign to inferior position ﭘﺎﯾﯾن آوردن،ﺗﻧزل ﻣﻘﺎم دادن to make peace ﮐدورت ھﺎ را ﮐﻧﺎر ﮔذاﺷﺗن relegate to bury the hatchet supine lying on the back ﺑﮫ ﭘﺷت ﺧواﺑﯾدن raze destroy وﯾران ﮐردن repulse drive back ﭘس زدن،دﻓﻊ ﮐردن mammoth huge ﻋظﯾم، ﺑزرگ havoc ruin ﺧراﺑﯽ Philadelphia lawyer a lawyer of outstanding ability وﮐﯾل ﺑرﺟﺳﺗﮫ incisive keen; acute ﻧﺎﻓذ، ﺗﯾز، ﺗﻧد scurry run quickly ﺣرﮐت ﺗﻧد و ﺳرﯾﻊ lethal deadly ﻣﮭﻠﮏ،ﻣرﮔﺑﺎر precipitate stereotype to gild the lily hasten ﺗﺳرﯾﻊ ﮐردن conventional custom ﮐﻠﯾﺷﮫ ای to praise extravagantly طﻼ ﺧرج ﻣطﻼ ﮐردن،ﺑﺎ اﻏراق ﺗﻌرﯾف و ﺗﻣﺟﯾد ﮐردن sinecure stentorian valor soft job ﺷﻐل ﺗﺷرﯾﻔﺎﺗﯽ،ﻣﻔت ﺧوری و وﻟﮕردی loud ﺧﯾﻠﯽ ﺑﻠﻧد،رﺳﺎ courage دﻻوری،ﺷﺟﺎﻋت singular remarkable; uncommon ﻣﻧﺣﺻر ﺑﻔرد،ﺧﺎرق اﻟﻌﺎده bias prejudice ﭘﯾش داوری،ﺗﻌﺻب to steal one's thunder to weaken one's position by stating the argument before that person does دﺳت ﭘﯾش ﮔرﻓﺗن complicity liquidation culpable partnership in wrongdoing ھﻣدﺳﺗﯽ در ﺟرم destruction; disposal of ﻗﺗل،ﻧﺎﺑودی deserving blame ﺳزاوار ﺳرزﻧش،ﻣﻘﺻر recant renounce previous statements ﺑﺧطﺎی ﺧود اﻋﺗراف ﮐردن،ﺣرف ﺧود را رﺳﻣﺎ ﭘس ﮔرﻓﺗن accomplice an associate in crime ﺷرﯾﮏ ﺟرم،ھم دﺳت woolgathering absentmindedness or daydreaming در ﻋﺎﻟم ھﭘروت ﺑودن،ﺧﯾﺎﻟﺑﺎﻓﯽ preclude prevent ﻣﺎﻧﻊ اﯾﺟﺎد ﮐردن allege supposed; reported اظﮭﺎر ﮐردن، ادﻋﺎ ﮐردن،ﺑﻧﺎ ﺑﮫ ﮔﻔﺗﮫ abrogate invalidate repeal by law از ﻣﯾﺎن ﺑردن، ﺑراﻧداﺧﺗن،ﻟﻐو ﮐردن to deprive of legal force; cancel ﺑﯽ اﺛر ﮐردن، ﻟﻐو ﮐردن،ﺑﺎطل ﮐردن access admittance ورود،دﺳﺗرﺳﯽ to whitewash و رﺟوع ﮐردن extrinsic persevere landmark to cancel defects; to give a falsely virtuous appearance to something رﻓﻊ،ﻣﺎﺳت ﻣﺎﻟﯽ ﮐردن coming from outside; foreign ﺧﺎرﺟﯽ،ﺑﯾروﻧﯽ persist ﭘﺎﻓﺷﺎری ﮐردن،ﺛﺎﺑت ﻗدم ﻣﺎﻧدن historic واﻗﻌﮫ ﺑرﺟﺳﺗﮫ،ﻧﻘطﮫ ﺗﺣول ﺗﺎرﯾﺦ declaim speak loudly ﺑﺎﺣرارت ﻋﻠﯾﮫ ﮐﺳﯽ ﺻﺣﺑت ﮐردن،رﺟز ﺧواﻧﯽ ﮐردن fetter to hamper; to chain از ﮐﺎر ﺑﺎزداﺷﺗن،ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺷدن to break the ice to make a start by overcoming initial difficulties ﯾﺦ ﻣﺟﻠس را ﺷﮑﺳﺗن،طﻠﺳم را ﺷﮑﺳﺗن nomadic paragon controversial wandering در ﺣﺎل ﮐوچ، ﻣﺗﺣرک،ﺳﯾﺎر model of excellence ﻧﻣوﻧﮫ ﮐﺎﻣل،ﻣﻌﯾﺎر debatable ﺑﺣث ﺑراﻧﮕﯾز asperitybitterness of temper ﺗرﺷروﯾﯽ،ﺧﺷوﻧت رﻓﺗﺎری epithet descriptive name ﻟﻘب،ﻧﺎم the grapevine a secret means of spreading information آورﻧده ﺷﺎﯾﻌﮫ و ﺧﺑر،ﮐﻼغ ﺳﯾﺎھﮫ cursory not thorough; hasty ﺑﺎﺳرﻋت و ﺑﯽ دﻗت، دﺳت ﭘﺎﭼﮫ،ﻋﺟول indigenous interloper native ﺑوﻣﯽ an unauthorized person ﻣداﺧﻠﮫ ﮔر،ﻓﺿول habitat natural environment ﻣﺣل ﺳﮑوﻧت gregarious in a bee line enjoying the company of others ﮔروه دوﺳت،اﺟﺗﻣﺎﻋﯽ take the straightest; shortest route ﺧط ﻣﺳﺗﻘﯾم،ﯾﮑراﺳت prolific fertile ﺑﺎرور،ﺣﺎﺻﻠﺧﯾز antithesis sedentary exact opposite ﺗﻧﺎﻗض،ﺿد وﻧﻘﯾض largely inactive ﺑدون ﺗﺣرک،ﻧﺷﺳﺗﮫ frugal thrifty ﺻرﻓﮫ ﺟو bulwark protection ﺳﻧﮕر، ﭘﻧﺎه،ﺣﺎﻣﯽ temptations that cause man to sin وﺳوﺳﮫ ھﺎی دﻧﯾﺎﯾﯽ the world; the flesh; and the devil cache secret hiding place ﻧﮭﺎﻧﮕﺎه،ﻣﺧزن cupiditygreed ﺣرص و طﻣﻊ altruistic unselfish ﻧوع دوﺳﺗﺎﻧﮫ coterie small exclusive group ﮔروه ھم ﻣﺳﻠﮏ،اﻧﺟﻣن embellish adorn ﻣزﯾن ﺳﺎﺧﺗن،آراﺳﺗن to attempt to do something without having the necessary materials ﺑﯽ to make bricks without straw ﮔدار ﺑﮫ آب زدن amorous full of love ﺷﯾﻔﺗﮫ، ﻋﺎﺷق virtuosity progeny temerity saturate great technical skill ﻣﮭﺎرت، اﺳﺗﻌداد،ذوق ﮐﺎر descendants ﺗﺑﺎر،ﻓرزﻧدان foolish boldness ﺑﯽ ﭘرواﯾﯽ،ﺟﺳﺎرت fill up completely ﭘر ﮐردن،اﺷﺑﺎع ﮐردن to have the upper hand to gain control ﭘﯾﺷﯽ ﺟﺳﺗن fallacious consummate misleading; false ﮔﻣراه ﮐﻧﻧده، ﺳﻔﺳطﮫ آﻣﯾز،ﻏﻠط perfect; complete ﺗﻣﺎم و ﮐﻣﺎل concoct devise درﺳت ﮐردن،اﺑداع ﮐردن perpetrate subterfuge commit ﻣرﺗﮑب ﺷدن a trick; deception ﻧﯾرﻧﮓ،ﺧدﻋﮫ to draw in one's horns to check one's anger; to restrain oneself ﺧﺷم ﺧود را ﻓرو ﺑردن manifold many ﻓراوان، ﺑﺳﯾﺎر،ﭼﻧد ﺑراﺑر fraught filled ﻣﻣﻠو،ﭘر impeccable resourceful assiduous faultless ﺑﯽ ﻋﯾب و ﻧﻘص able to meet any situation زﯾرک، ﮐﺎردان busy; attentive ﺟﺎﻧﺳﭘﺎر، ﻓداﮐﺎر،زﺣﻣت ﮐش to put the cart before the horse to reverse the proper order; do things backwards ﺳرﻧﺎ را از ﺗﮫ ﮔﺷﺎدش زدن hoax a trick ﻓرﯾب، ﮔول،دﺳت اﻧداﺧﺗن element; part ﻋﻧﺻر،ﺟزء winding passages ﭘﻠﮑﺎن ﻣﺎرﭘﯾﭻ،دﺧﻣﮫ ﭘر ﭘﯾﭻ و ﺧم find the value of; review ارزﯾﺎﺑﯽ ﮐردن component labyrinth evaluate murky dark; obscure ﻣﺑﮭم، ﺗﺎرﯾﮏ،ﺗﯾره to turn the tables ﺑرﮔرداﻧدن to turn a situation to one's own advantage ورق را ﺑﮫ ﻧﻔﻊ ﺧود،دور را ﺑدﺳت ﮔرﻓﺗن gullible easily fooled ﮔول ﺧور deploy spread out in battle formation ﺑﺳﯾﺞ ﮐردن، ﻣﺳﺗﻘر ﮐردن،ﻗرار ﮔﯾری ﻗﺷون ﯾﺎ ﻧﯾرو attest confirm as accurate; vouch for ﺷﮭﺎدت دادن،ﮔواھﯽ دادن exult rejoice greatly ﺑﮫ وﺟد و طرب آﻣدن،ﺷﺎدی ﮐردن enigma a riddle; puzzle ﻣﻌﻣﺎ a chip off the old block a son who is like his father ﭘﺳری ﮐﮫ ﻧﺷﺎﻧﮫ ﭘدر در اوﺳت،ﻓرزﻧد ﺧﻠف innate natural; inborn طﺑﯾﻌﯽ، ﻓطری،ذاﺗﯽ abortive fruitless; failing ﺑﯽ ﻧﺗﯾﺟﮫ،ﺑﯽ ﺛﻣر modify to change ﺗﻐﯾﯾر دادن accommodate to make fit; adjust to ﺗطﺑﯾق ﻧﻣودن،وﻓق دادن ﺑﺎ under the wire just in time ﺳر ﺑزﻧﮕﺎه crave to desire اﺷﺗﯾﺎق داﺷﺗن،آرزو ﮐردن myriad countless number ﺧﯾﻠﯽ،ﺑﯽ ﺷﻣﺎر irrelevant not related to the subject ﺑﯽ رﺑط urbane polished; civilized ﺷﯾﮏ،ﻣودب veneer thin covering روﮐش to be at large not confined or in jail ول ﺑودن،آزاد ﺑودن deem believe; to judge ﻋﻘﯾده داﺷﺗن،ﭘﻧداﺷﺗن buff romp a fan; follower; enthusiast دوﺳﺗدار،طرﻓدار move in a lively manner ﺑﺎ ﺟﯾﻎ و داد ﺑﺎزی ﮐردن latent lying hidden ﻧﮭﻔﺗﮫ،ﭘﻧﮭﺎن inherent inborn; natural ﻓﮑری،ذاﺗﯽ to go against the grain to irritate از ﮐوره در رﻓﺗن،ﺧون ﮐﺳﯽ را ﺑﺟوش آوردن tortuous conjugal winding ﭘﯾﭻ و ﺧم دار،ﭘﯾﭻ در ﭘﯾﭻ relating to marriage; connubial ﻧﮑﺎﺣﯽ،ازدواﺟﯽ peregrination travel ﺳﻔر itinerant going from place to place ﺳﯾﺎر،دوره ﮔرد barometer to wink at profligate strife instrument for measuring change ﻧﻣودار،ﺷﺎﺧص to pretend not to see زﯾر ﺳﺑﯾﻠﯽ رد ﮐردن،ﺣﺎﺷﺎ ﮐردن wasteful اﻓراط ﮐﺎر، وﻟﺧرج،ھرز unrest; discord ﻋدم ﺗواﻓق، ﻧزاع،اﺧﺗﻼف legion large number ﺧﯾﻠﯽ،ﺑﯽ ﺷﻣﺎر coup revolution; overthrow ﮐودﺗﺎ،اﻧﻘﻼب abnormal desire for power ﺟﻧون اﻧﺟﺎم ﮐﺎرھﺎی ﺑزرگ megalomania to play possum to try to fool someone; to make believe one is asleep or dead ،ﺧود را ﺑﮫ ﻣوش ﻣردﮔﯽ زدن ﺧود را ﺑﮫ ﺧواب ﯾﺎ ﻣردن زدن mendacious exonerate expatriate fiat false; lying ﮐﺎذب،دروﻏﮕو to free from guilt ﺗﺑرﺋﮫ ﮐردن an exile ﺗﺑﻌﯾدی،ﻣﮭﺎﺟر an official order; a decree ﺣﮑم،ﻓرﻣﺎن a general pardon ﻋﻔو ﻋﻣوﻣﯽ amnesty it's an ill wind that blows nobody good someone usually benefits from another person's misfortune ھر ﺿرری ﺧﺎﻟﯽ از ﻧﻔﻊ ﻧﯾﺳت dismantle sumptuous parsimonious pecuniary underwrite take apart; disassemble ﺟدا ﮐردن،ﻋﺎری ﮐردن از ﭼﯾزی lavish اﺳراف، ﮔران،ﻣﺟﻠل miserly ﭘﺳت،ﺧﺳﯾس financial ﭘوﻟﯽ،ﻣﺎﻟﯽ agree to finance ﺗﺿﻣﯾن ﻣﺎﻟﯽ ﮐردن،ﺗﻌﮭد ﻣﺎﻟﯽ ﮐردن to be fully acquainted with the procedures ﻓوت و ﻓن ﮐﺎر را داﻧﺳﺗن to know the ropes restrictive blunt harsh; confining ﺑﺎزدارﻧده،ﻣﺣدود ﮐﻧﻧده plain spoken ﺑﯽ ﭘرده، رک yearning for the past ﺣﺳرت ﮔذﺷﺗﮫ،دﻟﺗﻧﮕﯽ ﺑرای ﮔذﺷﺗﮫ nostalgia rife widespread ﻣﺗداول،ﺷﺎﯾﻊ balk to refuse to move اﻣﺗﻧﺎع ورزﯾدن،طﻔره رﻓﺗن از in trouble ﺗو ﻣﺧﻣﺻﮫ،از ھﻣﮫ طرف ﮔﯾر ﺑودن behind the eight ball nebulous vague; not clear ﻣﺑﮭم،ﺗﺎر reviled scolded ﺗﻧﻔر اﻧﮕﯾز،ﻣﻧﻔور indict accuse ﻣﺗﮭم ﮐردن pesky annoying آزار رﺳﺎن،ﻣزاﺣم derogatory expressing a low opinion ﻣﺿر،ﻣوھن to be left to suffer the blame ﮐﺎﺳﮫ ﮐوزه را ﺳر ﮐﺳﯽ ﺷﮑﺳﺗن،در ھﭼل اﻓﺗﺎدن left holding the bag repose state of rest آرﻣﯾدن،ﺣﺎﻟت اﺳﺗراﺣت abstemious redolent omnivorous disparate moderate in eating or drinking اﻋﺗدال ﮔرا،ﻣﯾﺎﻧﮫ رو fragrant ﺧوﺷﺑو،ﻣﻌطر eatting any kind of food ھﻣﮫ ﭼﯾز ﺧور different ﻣﺧﺗﻠف to do something in a hasty and superficial manner ﮐﺎری را ﺳرھم،ﮔرﺑﮫ ﺷور ﮐردن a lick and a promise ﺑﻧدی ﮐردن extant still existing دارای ھﺳﺗﯽ،ﻣوﺟود vicissitudes difficulties ﻓراز و ﻧﺷﯾب edifice building ﻋﻣﺎرت sultry torrid ﮔرم و ﻣرطوب،ﺷرﺟﯽ trenchant keen; sharp; biting ﺻرﯾﺢ، دﻗﯾق، ﺗﯾز،ﻧﺎﻓذ tongue in cheek insincerely ﺑﮫ ﺷوﺧﯽ lugubrious puissant unabated maudlin levity very sad ﻏم اﻧﮕﯾز،ﻣﺣزون powerful ﻧﯾروﻣﻧد،ﺗواﻧﺎ without subsiding آرام ﻧﮕرﻓﺗﮫ، ﻓروﮐش ﻧﮑرده،ﮐﺎﺳﺗﮫ ﻧﺷده sentimental ﺿﻌﯾف و ﺧﯾﻠﯽ اﺣﺳﺎﺳﺎﺗﯽ humor; lightness of disposition ﺧوﺷﻣزﮔﯽ،ﺳﺑﮑﯽ to take the wind out of one's sails opulence scion wealth ﺗواﻧﮕری،دوﻟﺗﻣﻧدی to remove someone's advantage دور را از ﮐﺳﯽ ﮔرﻓﺗن descendant ﻧﺳل،ﻓرزﻧد seeking favor ﻣﺗﻣﻠق،ﭼﺎﺑﻠوس to teach certain principles ﺗﻠﻘﯾن ﮐردن،آﻣوﺧﺗن excessive ﻓراوان،اﻏراق آﻣﯾز two means of achieving one's aim دو ﯾﺎ ﭼﻧد ھﻧره ﺑودن،دو ﺗﯾر در ﺗرﮐش داﺷﺗن obsequious indoctrinate fulsome two strings to one's bow lush luxurious اﺳﺗﺎداﻧﮫ درﺳت ﺷده، ﺑﺎﺷﮑوه،ﻟوﮐس ponder consider carefully ﺳﻧﺟﯾدن،ﺗﻌﻣق ﮐردن destitution supplication decadence extreme poverty ﺑﯽ ﭼﯾزی،ﻓﻘر earnest prayer اﻟﺗﻣﺎس،ﺗﺿرع decay ﻧﺎﺑودی، زوال،اﻧﺣطﺎط on tenter hooks in a state of anxiety ﻣﺛل اﺳﭘﻧد روی آﺗش، در ﺣﺎل ﺑﻼﺗﮑﻠﯾﻔﯽ،ﻣﻌﻠق ﺑﯾن زﻣﯾن و آﺳﻣﺎن disciple follower ﭘﯾرو، ﻣرﯾد،ﺷﺎﮔرد metamorphosis change ﺗﻐﯾﯾر ﺷﮑل،دﮔرﮔوﻧﯽ penance atonement for sin ﺗوﺑﮫ و طﻠب ﺑﺧﺷﺎﯾش ascetic one who practices self-denial ﺗﺎرک دﻧﯾﺎ، ﻣرﺗﺎض، ﻋﺎﺑد،زاھد desultory disconnected; random ﺑﯽ ﻗﺎﻋده، ﺑﯽ ﺗرﺗﯾب،درھم ﺑرھم the mischief is done ﮐﺎر از ﮐﺎر ﮔذﺷﺗن the fat is in the fire nurture nourish ﺗﻐذﯾﮫ،ﭘرورش bonafide salvation genuine ﺧﺎﻟص، اﺻل،واﻗﻌﯽ deliverance from ruin رﺳﺗﮕﺎری، ﺧﻼﺻﯽ، ﻧﺟﺎت،رھﺎﯾﯽ nirvana heavenly place ﺻﻠﺢ و آراﻣش، ﺑﮭﺷت ﺑودا،روﺷﻧﻔﮑری materialism concern with possessions ﻣﺎده ﮔراﯾﯽ above suspicion ﻣﺑرا از ﺳوء ظن like Caesar's wife juxtapose to place side by side ﭘﮭﻠوی ھم ﮔذاﺷﺗن،ﭘﯾش ھم ﮔذاﺷﺗن incompatibility lack of harmony ﻋدم ﺗطﺎﺑق،ﻧﺎﺳﺎزﮔﺎری cope to be a match for از ﻋﮭده ﺑر آﻣدن،ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﮫ plight predicament ﮔرﻓﺗﺎری،ﻣﺧﻣﺻﮫ covert secret ﭘوﺷﯾده،ﻧﮭﺎن plea bargain ﻣﺻﺎﻟﺣﮫ ﮐردن connubial to agree to plead guilty to a lesser charge so as to avoid trial for a more serious offense related to marriage واﺑﺳﺗﮫ ﺑﮫ اﻣور زﻧﺎﺷوﯾﯽ demur to object ﻣﺧﺎﻟﻔت ﮐردن،اﻋﺗراض ﮐردن ﺑﮫ appellation incapacitated a name ﻧﺎﻣﮕذاری، ﻧﺎم،ﻟﻘب disabled ﻧﺎﺗوان in neat order; good condition ﻣرﺗب و ﻣﻧظم in apple pie order escalation cumulative recondite intensification ﮔﺳﺗرش، اﻓزاﯾش،ﺗﺷدﯾد accumulated رو ﺑﮫ اﻓزاﯾش، ﻓزاﯾﻧده،اﻧﺑﺎﺷﺗﮫ obscure; hidden ﭘﻧﮭﺎن، ﭘﯾﭼﯾده،ﻣرﻣوز apple polishing trying to gain favor by gifts or flattery ﭘﺎﭼﮫ ﺧواری،ﺧود ﺷﯾرﯾﻧﯽ delude to fool ﮔول زدن،ﻓرﯾﻔﺗن palliate relieve without curing آرام ﮐردن،ﺗﺳﮑﯾن دادن prelude introduction ﭘﯾش در آﻣد،ﻣﻘدﻣﮫ chimerical imaginary; fantastic ﺧﯾﺎﻟﯽ،واھﯽ a very severe set of rules ﻗﺎﻧون ﭼﻧﮕﯾزی the Draconian Code maladjusted disturbed ﮐژﺳﺎزﮔﺎر،ﻧﺎﺳﺎزﮔﺎر heterogeneous dissimilar ﻣﺗﻔﺎوت،ﻧﺎھﻣﮕون perspicacious analogous shrewd ﺗﯾزھوش،زﯾرک comparable; similar ﻗﺎﺑل ﻗﯾﺎس،ﻣﺷﺎﺑﮫ gamut range ﺣﯾطﮫ،ﻣﺣدوده the distaff side women ﺿﻌﯾﻔﮫ ھﺎ neurotic mortality susceptible phenomenon having a nervous disorder دﭼﺎر اﺧﺗﻼل ﻋﺻﺑﯽ،ﻋﺻﺑﯽ death ﻣرگ و ﻣﯾر easily affected ﻣﺳﺗﻌد ﭘذﯾرش،ﺣﺳﺎس unusual occurrence ﺣﺎدﺛﮫ،ﭘدﯾده on the qui vive on the alert ﮔوش ﺑﮫ زﻧﮓ enunciate irascible introspective pedagogue inordinate to utter; proclaim ﺻرﯾﺣﺎ ﮔﻔﺗن،اﻋﻼم ﮐردن irritable ﺗﻧد طﺑﻊ، ﺗﻧد ﻣزاج،زود ﺧﺷم looking into one's own feelings ﺧوﯾﺷﺗن ﻧﮕر، درون ﮐﺎو،درون ﻧﮕر teacher ﻣﻌﻠم ﺳﺧﺗﮕﯾر،آﻣوزﮔﺎر excessive ﺑﯽ اﻧدازه،ﻓﺎﺣش to become angry ﺟوش آوردن،ﺳر ﻗوز اﻓﺗﺎدن to get one's back up perpetuate catastrophic neutralize mandate to cause to continue ھﻣﯾﺷﮕﯽ ﮐردن، ﺗداوم ﺑﺧﺷﯾدن،داﺋﻣﯽ ﮐردن disastrous ﻣﺻﯾﺑت ﺑﺎر،ﻓﺎﺟﻌﮫ اﻧﮕﯾز counteract ﺧﻧﺛﯽ ﮐردن authoritative command ﺣﮑم،ﻓرﻣﺎن compensatory serving to pay back ﺗﻼﻓﯽ،ﻗﺎﺑل ﺟﺑران to bring home the bacon inanimate to earn a living; to succeed ﻧﺎن ﺷب درآوردن و ﻣوﻓق ﺑودن without life ﺑﯽ ﺟﺎن artifact a hand-made object ﻣﺻﻧوﻋﯽ fetish a magical object اﺷﯾﺎﯾﯽ ﮐﮫ دارای ﻗدرت ﻣﺎوراء طﺑﯾﻌﮫ ھﺳﺗﻧد،طﻠﺳم و ﺟﺎدو anthropologist person who studies mankind's customs اﻧﺳﺎن ﺷﻧﺎس bizarre odd; peculiar; strange; weird ﻋﺟﯾب و ﻏرﯾب to get down off a high horse taint to act like an ordinary person دﺳت از ﻟﺟﺎﺟت ﺑرداﺷﺗن،از ﺧر ﺷﯾطﺎن ﭘﺎﯾﯾن آﻣدن contaminate ﻋﻔوﻧﯽ ﺷدن، ﻓﺎﺳد ﺷدن،آﻟوده ﺷدن prohibition imprudent forbidding of certain actions ﻗدﻏن،ﻣﻣﻧوﻋﯾت unwise ﺑﯽ اﺣﺗﯾﺎط،ﺑﯽ ﺗدﺑﯾر taboo forbidden ﻧﮭﯽ ﻣذھﺑﯽ،ﺣرام imperative necessary اﻟزاﻣﯽ،ﺣﺗﻣﯽ the first water of the best quality; of the greatest از ﺑﮭﺗرﯾن ﮐﯾﻔﯾت،درﺟﮫ ﯾﮏ contemptuous looking down on someone or something اھﺎﻧت آﻣﯾز،ﺗﺣﻘﯾر آﻣﯾز abhor to utterly hate ﻣﻧزﺟر ﺷدن،ﺗﻧﻔر داﺷﺗن universal widespread ﻓراﮔﯾر، ھﻣﮕﺎﻧﯽ،ﺟﮭﺎﻧﯽ set in one's ways ﭘر و ﭘﺎ ﻗرص،ﺳﻔت و ﺳﺧت dyed-in-the-wool originate entreaty inviolable vulnerable tradition blue chip eruption puny begin; arise ﻧﺷﺋت ﮔرﻓﺗن،ﺳرﭼﺷﻣﮫ ﮔرﻓﺗن plea; appeal اﺳﺗدﻋﺎ،اﻟﺗﻣﺎس completely protected ﻣﺻون susceptible; open to attack ﺣﺳﺎس،آﺳﯾب ﭘذﯾر long-standing practice ﻋرف،ﺳﻧت a highly valuable asset; stock; or property ﻣﻌﺗﺑر،ﻣطﻣﺋن bursting out اﻧﻔﺟﺎر،ﻓوران weak; unimportant ﮐم اھﻣﯾت، ﮐوﭼﮏ،ﺿﻌﯾف debris ruins; fragments ﺑﺎﻗﯾﻣﺎﻧده،آﺛﺎر ﻣﺧروﺑﮫ dispersed broken up; scattered; spread ﻣﺗﻔرق ﺳﺎﺧﺗن،ﭘراﮐﻧده ﮐردن it makes very little difference ھﻣﺎن آش و ھﻣﺎن ﮐﺎﺳﮫ as broad as it is long conflagration obliterate rue great fire آﺗش ﺳوزی ﺑزرگ wipe out; erase ﭘﺎک ﮐردن،زدودن regret ﻧداﻣت،ﭘﺷﯾﻣﺎﻧﯽ initiate set going; start آﻏﺎز ﮐردن،ﺑﻧﯾﺎد ﻧﮭﺎدن deplorable sad; pitiable رﻗت اﻧﮕﯾز،اﺳﻔﻧﺎک blow hot and cold swing for and against something ﺷل ﮐن و ﺳﻔت ﮐن درآوردن،دل دل ﮐردن hoard accumulate; save; store up اﺣﺗﮑﺎر ﮐردن،اﻧﺑﺎﺷﺗن sage wise man; philosopher داﻧﺎ،ﺣﮑﯾم agreeable; sympathetic ھم ﺧو،ھم ﺳﻠﯾﻘﮫ congenial aegis protection; sponsorship; shield ﺣﺎﻣﯽ، ﺣﻔﺎظت،ﺣﻣﺎﯾت hurt; damage; injury ﺧﺳﺎرت،ﺿرر detriment in the doldrums in a bored or depressed state ﭘﮑر و دﻣق،در ﻻک ﺧود senile infirm; weak as a result of old age ﻧﺎﺗوان، ﻋﻠﯾل،ﺳﺎﻟﺧورده longevity doddering long duration of life طول ﻋﻣر trembling; shaking with old age ﻟرزﯾدن،ﻣرﺗﻌش imbibe drink ﻧوﺷﯾدن virile manly; masterful ﻣرداﻧﮫ study or work late into the night ﺗﺎ ﺑوق ﺳﮓ ﮐﺎر ﮐردن،دود ﭼراغ ﺧوردن burn the midnight oil hostile angry; antagonistic ﺧﺻوﻣت آﻣﯾز،ﻣﺧﺎﻟف prevalent lethargic paramount general; common; prevailing ﻏﺎﻟب، ﻣرﺳوم،راﯾﺞ lazy; indifferent ﺳﺳت،ﺑﯽ ﺣﺎل foremost; supreme اﻋﻠﯽ، ﺑﮭﺗرﯾن،ﺑرﺗرﯾن remiss negligent; careless ﻏﻔﻠت ﮐﺎر،ﺑﯽ ﻣﺑﺎﻻت to split hairs aversion superficial to make fine distinctions ﻣو را از ﻣﺎﺳت ﮐﺷﯾدن،ﻣﺗﮫ ﺑﮫ ﺧﺷﺧﺎش ﮔذاﺷﺗن opposition; strong dislike ﺑﯾزاری،ﻧﻔرت on the surface; slight ﺳرﺳری،ﺳطﺣﯽ rebuke reprimand; reproach; criticize ﺳرزﻧش، ﺗوﺑﯾﺦ،ﻣﻼﻣت evince show plainly; exhibit اﺑراز ﮐردن،ﻧﺷﺎن دادن vogue fashion رﺳم ﻣﻌﻣول،رواج to strike while the iron is hot to take action at the right moment ﺗﺎ ﺗﻧور داغ اﺳت ﻧﺎن را ﭼﺳﺑﺎﻧدن tussle a rough struggle ﮔﻼوﯾز ﺷدن،ﮐﺷﻣﮑش intrinsicinborn; natural; essential اﺻﻠﯽ، ﺑﺎطﻧﯽ،ذاﺗﯽ jettison throw overboard; discard ﺑﯾرون اﻓﮑﻧدن،از ﺷر ﭼﯾزی راﺣت ﺷدن inevitable lucrative unavoidable; certain; sure ﺣﺗﻣﯽ اﻟوﻗوع، ﺑدﯾﮭﯽ،اﺟﺗﻧﺎب ﻧﺎﭘذﯾر profitable ﺳودﻣﻧد،ﻧﺎﻓﻊ on a very rare occasion ﺳﺎل ﺗﺎ ﺳﺎل once in a blue moon acute severe; keen; sharp ﺣﺎد، ﺷدﯾد،ﺗﻧد fleeting; passing; short-lived زود ﮔذر،ﮔذرا transient gist terse main point; essence ﻧﮑﺗﮫ ﻣﮭم، ﺟﺎن ﮐﻼم،ﻟب ﮐﻼم compact; brief; concise ﺟﻣﻊ و ﺟور، ﮐوﺗﺎه،ﻣﺧﺗﺻر و ﻣﻔﯾد cogent forceful; convincing; persuasive دارای ﻗدرت و زور،ﻣﺗﻘﺎﻋد ﮐﻧﻧده sleep on it array postpone a decision while giving it some thought ﺗو آب ﻧﻣﮏ ﺧواﺑﺎﻧدن system; arrangement ﭼﯾدﻣﺎن، ﻧظم،آراﯾش reach the highest point ﺑﮫ ﺣد اﻋﻠﯽ رﺳﯾدن،ﺑﮫ اوج رﺳﯾدن peak; crown; summit ﺑﺎﻻ، اوج،راس culminate pinnacle ardent eager; passionate آﺗﺷﯽ ﻣزاج، ﭘر از اﺷﺗﯾﺎق،ﭘر ﺷور obscure unclear; unknown; lowly ﺗﺎر، ﺗﯾره،ﻣﺑﮭم bereft deprived of ﻣﺣروم از،ﺑﯽ ﺑﮭره exultation constrict triumphant joy ﭘﯾروزی، وﺟد،ﺷﺎدی bind; limit; squeeze ﻣﻘﯾد و ﻣﺣﺻور ﮐردن،ﻣﺣدود ﮐردن prodigy phenomenon; marvel ﭼﯾز ﺷﮕﻔت،اﻋﺟوﺑﮫ falter hesitate; waver; stumble ﻟﻐزش ﭘﯾدا ﮐردن، ﻓﺗور ﭘﯾدا ﮐردن،ﻣﺗزﻟزل ﺷدن loaded for bear to be well prepared ﺑﺎ دﺳت ﭘر ﺟﻠو رﻓﺗن invective voluminous insulting; abusive speech ﻧﺎﺳزاﮔوﯾﯽ، ﭘرﺧﺎش،ﺗوپ و ﺗﺷر bulky; large ﺑزرگ،ﺣﺟﯾم besmirch retrospect stain; soil; dim the reputation ﻟﮑﮫ دار ﮐردن looking backward ﻧﮕﺎه ﺑﮫ ﮔذﺷﺗﮫ،ﻋطف ﮐردن vitriolic biting; burning ﺗﻧد و ﺳوزﻧده to bring down the house inveterate pungent adamant humility to cause great enthusiasm ﻏوﻏﺎ ﺑﮫ ﭘﺎ ﮐردن firmly established; habitual ﻗﮭﺎر، دﯾرﯾﻧﮫ،ھﻣﯾﺷﮕﯽ sharply stimulating ﺗﯾز،ﺗﻧد inflexible; unyieding ﺗﺳﺧﯾر ﻧﺎﭘذﯾر، رام ﻧﺷدﻧﯽ،اﻧﻌطﺎف ﻧﺎﭘذﯾر modesty; meekness; humbleness اﻓﺗﺎدﮔﯽ، ﻓروﺗﻧﯽ،ﺗواﺿﻊ egotist a conceited; vain person ﻣﺗﮑﺑر، ﺧود ﭘﺳﻧد،ﺧودﭘرﺳت to pull one's own weight propinquity cacophony to do a fair share of the work ﺑﮫ ﺳﮭم ﺧود ﺧوب ﮐﺎر ﮐردن،ﺟور ﺧود را ﮐﺷﯾدن nearness in time and place ﻧزدﯾﮑﯽ،ﻣﺟﺎورت harsh sound; discord; dissonance ﺻدای ﻧﺎھﻧﺟﺎر ﻧﺎﻣوزون و ﺧﺷن exploit utilize; profit by ﺑﮭره ﺑرداری ﮐردن از bedlam uproar; confusion داد و ﺑﯾداد،ﻏوﻏﺎ a white elephant disgruntled serenity a costly and useless possession داراﯾﯽ ﺑﯽ ﻓﺎﯾده displeased; unhappy ﻧﺎراﺿﯽ peaceful repose ﻣﺳﺎﻟﻣت آﻣﯾز،ﺑﯽ ﺳر و ﺻداﯾﯽ sedate sober; still; quiet; undisturbed ﻣوﻗر، آرام،ﻣﺗﯾن panacea infallible cure-all درﻣﺎن ھر درد، ﻧوﺷدارو،اﮐﺳﯾر exempt from error; right ﻟﻐزش ﻧﺎﭘذﯾر،ﻣﺻون از ﺧطﺎ impede hinder; interfere; block ﻣﻣﺎﻧﻌت ﮐردن،ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺷدن eradicate equanimity wipe out رﯾﺷﮫ ﮐن ﮐردن،از ﺑﯾن ﺑردن composure; eveness of mind ﺧوﻧﺳردی، آراﻣش،ﻣﺗﺎﻧت lock; stock; and barrel entirely; completely ﮐﺎﻣﻼ compatible well-matched; harmonious ھﻣﺎھﻧﮓ،ﺳﺎزﮔﺎر revere admire; respect; honor اﺣﺗرام،ﺣرﻣت a feather in one's cap something to be proud of ﻣﺎﯾﮫ اﻓﺗﺧﺎر،ﻣوﺟب ﺳراﻓرازی avarice passion for riches; greed اﺷﺗﯾﺎق ﺑرای ﭘول، ﺣرص و آز،طﻣﻊ insatiable nadir cannot be satisfied ﺳﯾر ﻧﺷدﻧﯽ lowest point ﺣﺿﯾض absurd; unreasonable ﭘوچ،ﻏﯾر ﻣﻧطﻘﯽ at the point of death; dying رو ﺑﮫ ﻣرگ in a dangerous or exposed position ﻟﺑﮫ ﭘرﺗﮕﺎه supporter; backer ھواﺧواه، ﭘﯾرو، ﺗﺎﺑﻊ،طرﻓدار irrational moribund out on a limb adherent lithe graceful ﻣطﺑوع، ﻣﻠﯾﺢ،ظرﯾف pitiful; sad; distressing رﻗت اﻧﮕﯾز،ﺣزن آور pathetic obese very fat ﻓرﺑﮫ،ﭼﺎق bliss pleasure; happiness ﻋﯾش، ﻟذت،ﺳﻌﺎدت without thinking; on impulse ﺑدون ﻣﻘدﻣﮫ،ﻓﯽ اﻟﻣﺟﻠس on the spur of the moment apathy unconcern; lack of interest ﺑﯽ ﻋﻼﻗﮕﯽ exhort urge strongly; advise ﺗوﺻﯾﮫ ﮐردن،ﺗﺷوﯾق و ﺗرﻏﯾب ﮐردن inebriated intoxicated; drunk ﻣﺳت fracas brawl; noisy fight ﺟﻧﺟﺎل، ﺑﻠوا،ﻗﯾل و ﻗﺎل adversary enemy; foe; opponent دﺷﻣن something that spoils or lessens the enjoyment ﻧﮑﺗﮫ ﻣﻧﻔﯽ ﭼﯾزی a fly in the ointment gusto banal zest; enjoyment; enthusiasm ﻣﯾل، رﻏﺑت، ذوق،ﺷور meaningless from overuse; trivial ﭘﯾش ﭘﺎ اﻓﺗﺎده، ﻣﻌﻣوﻟﯽ،ﺑﯽ ﻣزه trite saying اﺑﺗذال، ﺑﯽ ﻣزﮔﯽ،ﭘﯾش ﭘﺎ اﻓﺗﺎدﮔﯽ lazy ﺗﻧﺑل wordy; talkative ﭘرﺣرف platitude indolent garrulous to take French leave dilettante to go away without permission ﻓﻠﻧﮓ را ﺑﺳﺗن،ﺟﯾم ﺷدن one with little knowledge and great interest ﻏﯾر ﺣرﻓﮫ ای،ﻧﺎﺷﯽ atypical nonconforming ﺑﯽ ﻗﺎﻋده،ﻏﯾرﻣﻌﻣوﻟﯽ nondescript wane difficult to describe; undistinguished ﻧﺎ ﻣﻌﯾن،وﺻف ﻧﺎﭘذﯾر decline; decrease رو ﺑﮫ ﮐﺎھش ﮔذاﺷﺗن،اﻓول pique fit of resentment رﻧﺟش،زﺧم زﺑﺎن in the arms of Morpheus asleep ھﻔت ﭘﺎدﺷﺎه را ﺧواب دﯾدن gaudy showy; flashy ﺟﻠف،ﭘر زرق و ﺑرق encumbrance load; handicap; burden ﻣﺎﻧﻊ،ﺑﺎر extinct no longer existing ﺗﻣﺎم ﺷده،ﻣﻧﻘرض idyllic peaceful; simple ﺷﺎﻋراﻧﮫ، آرام، ﻣﻼﯾم،ﺳﺎده galvanize forty winks condescend arouse or excite to activity ﺑراﻧﮕﯾﺧﺗن،ھﯾﺟﺎن زده ﮐردن ﺷﺧﺻﯽ a short nap ﺧواب ﻧﯾﻣروز،ﭼرت ﮐوﺗﺎه lower oneself; stoop ﺳر ﻓرود آوردن، ﻓروﮐش ﮐردن، ﻧزول ﮐردن،ﺗﻣﮑﯾن ﮐردن malign slander; abuse ﻟﮑﮫ دار ﮐردن، رﺳوا ﮐردن، ﺗﮭﻣت زدن،ﺑدﻧﺎم ﮐردن jocose merry; humorous ﺷﺎد دل، ﻓﮑﺎھﯽ،ﺷوﺧﯽ candor honesty; frankness ﺻداﻗت، ﺻراﺣت،رک ﮔوﯾﯽ mortify humiliate; embarrass ﺗﺣﻘﯾر ﮐردن، ﺧوار ﮐردن، آزردن،رﻧﺟﺎﻧدن from pillar to post from one place to another ﺑﮫ اﯾﻧطرف و آﻧطرف zenith top; prime; summit اﺻﻠﯽ، راس،اوج omnipotent precedent fledgling peremptory unlimited in power or authority; almighty ﺗواﻧﺎ ﺑر ھﻣﮫ ﭼﯾز،ﻗﺎدر ﻣطﻠق custom; model روﯾﮫ ﻗﺿﺎﯾﯽ، ﭘﯾﺷﯾﻧﮫ،ﺳﺎﺑﻘﮫ little known; newly developed ﻧوآﻣوز، ﻣﺑﺗدی،ﺗﺎزه ﮐﺎر binding; compulsory; absolute اﺟﺑﺎری، ﻣطﻠق، ﻗطﻌﯽ،ﺑﯽ ﭼون و ﭼرا out of one's own hands ﭘﺎ در ھوا ﺑودن in the lap of the gods wheedle charlatan rustic persuade; coax; cajole ﺗطﻣﯾﻊ ﮐردن، از راه ﺑدر ﮐردن،ﮔول زدن fraud; pretender رﯾﺎﮐﺎر، ﺷﯾﺎد،ﺷﺎرﻻﺗﺎن unpolished; countrified روﺳﺗﺎﯾﯽ correct behavior; politeness رﻓﺗﺎر ﺑﺟﺎ،ادب decorum jubilant in high spirits; joyful ﺑوﺟد آﻣده، ﺧﺟﺳﺗﮫ، ﻓرﺧﻧده،ﺳﻌﯾد Achilles heel weak spot ﻧﻘطﮫ ﺿﻌف،ﭘﺎﺷﻧﮫ آﺷﯾل fervid enthusiastic; passionate; intense ﭘرﺷور، ﻣﺷﺗﺎق،ﺷدﯾد heresy lack of faith; dissent; unbelief ﮐم اﯾﻣﺎن ﺑودن، ﻧﻔﺎق داﺷﺗن، ارﺗداد،ﮐﻔر prudent ostensible spurious cold shoulder propagate cautious; wise ﻣﻌﻘول،ﻣﺣﺗﺎط seeming; pretend; outward ظﺎھری، ﺻوری،ﻧﻣﺎﯾﺎن counterfeit; false; specious ﻓرﯾﺑﻧده، ﺧوش ﻣﻧظر و ﺑد ﻧﮭﺎد، ﻧﺎدرﺳت،ﺟﻌﻠﯽ to disregard or ignore ﮐم ﻣﺣﻠﯽ ﮐردن،روی ﺧوش ﻧﺷﺎن ﻧدادن multiply; spread; produce ﺗروﯾﺞ دادن،رواج دادن milieu setting; environment ﻗﻠﻣرو، اﺟﺗﻣﺎع،ﻣﺣﯾط anomaly innocuous abnormality; irregularity ﺑﯽ ﻧظﻣﯽ، ﺑﯽ ﻗﺎﻋدﮔﯽ،ﻧﺎﺑﮭﻧﺟﺎری mild; innocent; harmless ﺑﯽ آزار،ﺑﯽ ﺿرر surfeit superabundance; excess ﻓراواﻧﯽ، زﯾﺎدی، وﻓور،ﻣﻘدار زﯾﺎد without rhyme or reason making no sense ﺑﯽ ﺧود و ﺑﯽ ﺟﮭت،اﻟﮑﯽ اﻟﮑﯽ cliché a commonplace phrase ﺣرف ﺗﮑراری،ﮐﻠﻣﮫ ﻣﺑﺗذل concomitant attending; accompanying ﻣﻼزم، ﭘﯾوﺳﺗﮫ، ﭘﯾﺎﻣد،ﻣرﺗﺑط wince flinch; draw back ﺷﺎﻧﮫ ﺧﺎﻟﯽ ﮐردن،ﺧود را ﻋﻘب ﮐﺷﯾدن strident rough; harsh; shrill ﺧﺷن،ﮔوﺷﺧراش whet stir up; stimulate ﺗﮭﯾﯾﺞ ﮐردن، ﺗﺣرﯾﮏ ﮐردن،ﺑراﻧﮕﯾﺧﺗن fatigue; weariness ﺿﻌف، ﺑﯽ ﻣﯾﻠﯽ، ﺳﺳﺗﯽ،رﺧوت lassitude pensive reflective; thoughtful اﻧدﯾﺷﻧﺎک،ﻣﺗﻔﮑر deleterious harmful; bad زﯾﺎن ﺑﺧش،زﯾﺎن آور tounge in one's cheek not to be sincere رﯾﺎﮐﺎراﻧﮫ و از روی ﺷوﺧﯽ،ﺑﮫ طﻌﻧﮫ ﺣرف زدن efficacy power to produce an effect ﺳودﻣﻧدی،ﺗﺎﺛﯾر swan song incumbent ferment final or last آﺧرﯾن،ﻏزل ﺧداﺣﺎﻓظﯽ morally required ﻓرض، واﺟب،ﻻزم agitation; turmoil; uproar ﻧﺎ آراﻣﯽ، ﻏﻠﯾﺎن، ﺷورش،آﺷوب dissent protest; differ; disagree ﻣﻌﺗرض ﺑودن،ﻣﺧﺎﻟﻔت ﮐردن attenuated decreased; weakened; thinned ﮐﺎھش دادن،ﺿﻌﯾف ﮐردن arbiter judge ﻣﯾﺎﻧﺟﯽ، ﻗﺎﺿﯽ،داور to get the sack to be discharged or fired ﭘروﻧده را زﯾر ﺑﻐل ﮐﺳﯽ ﮔذاﺷﺗن expedite carry out promptly زود اﻧﺟﺎم دادن،ﺗﺳرﯾﻊ ﮐردن در celerity rapidity; speed ﺳرﻋت،ﺗﻧدی profound alleviate prodigious ivory tower intense; deep زﯾﺎد، ژرف،ﻋﻣﯾق lighten; make easier آﺳﺎن ﮐردن،ﺳﺑﮏ ﮐردن enormous; extraordinary ﺷﮕﻔت اﻧﮕﯾز، ﮐﻼن،ﻏﯾرﻋﺎدی out of touch with life ﻋﺎﻟم روﯾﺎ،ﺑرج ﻋﺎج paltry of little importance ﻧﺎﭼﯾز،ﺑﯽ ارزش usurp annex; grab; seize ﺗﺻﺎﺣب ﮐردن،ﻏﺻب ﮐردن condone pardon; excuse ﭼﺷم ﭘوﺷﯽ ﮐردن،ﻧﺎدﯾده ﮔرﻓﺗن trivial petty; worthless ﻧﺎﭼﯾز،ﺟزﺋﯽ venerable ambiguous succinct respected; worshipped ﻗﺎﺑل ﺳﺗﺎﯾش،ﻣﺣﺗرم undefined; vague; not specific ﻧﺎﻣﺷﺧص،ﻣﺑﮭم concise; brief ﻣوﺟز،ﻣﺧﺗﺻر menial degrading; humble ﻧوﮐر ﻣﺂﺑﺎﻧﮫ، ﺣﻘﯾر، ﺑﯽ اھﻣﯾت،ﭘﺳت extraneous not belonging; foreign ﺑﯾﮕﺎﻧﮫ، ﺑﯽ رﺑط،ﻧﺎﻣرﺑوط the writing on the wall an event that predicts the future زﻧﮓ ﺧطر salubrious wholesome; healthful ﺳرﺣﺎل، ﺳﻼﻣت،ﺳﺎﻟم archaic out of date ﺑﺎﺳﺗﺎﻧﯽ،ﮐﮭﻧﮫ facetious rabid humorous; comical; witty ﻓﮑﺎھﯽ، ﺷوخ،ﻣﺿﺣﮏ furious; mad; fanatical اﻓراطﯽ، ﻣﺗﻌﺻب، دﯾواﻧﮫ، ﺧﺷﻣﮕﯾن،ھﺎر strive to equal; rival رﻗﺎﺑت ﮐردن،ھﻣﭼﺷﻣﯽ ﮐردن joining with the majority ھم رﻧﮓ ﺟﻣﺎﻋت ﺷدن،ﻧﺎن را ﺑﮫ ﻧرخ روز ﺧوردن emulate on the bandwagon debilitate weaken ﺗﺿﻌﯾف ﮐردن،ﻧﺎﺗوان ﮐردن occult supernatural; mysterious; secret اﺳرار آﻣﯾز، ﻣرﻣوز،ﻏﯾﺑﯽ somber sad; gloomy ﻏم اﻧﮕﯾز، ﻣﺣزون impetuous impulsive ﻋﺟوﻻﻧﮫ،ﺷﺗﺎﺑزده to state or guess something correctly ﺗوی ﺧﺎل زدن to hit the nail on the head foment stir up; instigate ﺗﺣرﯾﮏ ﮐردن،ﺑراﻧﮕﯾﺧﺗن slovenly disorderly; carelessly ژوﻟﯾده،ﻧﺎﻣرﺗب quarry something hunted or pursued طﻌﻣﮫ،ﺷﮑﺎر discreetprudent; careful; cautious ﻣﺣﺗﺎط،دﻗﯾق glean collect; gather ﺑدﺳت آوردن،ﺟﻣﻊ ﮐردن exactly on time ﺑﻣوﻗﻊ،دﻗﯾﻘﮫ ﻧود regretful; confessing guilt ﭘﺷﯾﻣﺎن، ﻧﺎدم،ﺗوﺑﮫ ﮐﺎر momentary; passing; fleeting آﻧﯽ، زود ﮔذر، ﻧﺎﭘﺎﯾدار،ﻣﺣو ﺷوﻧده rebuke; reprimand طﻌﻧﮫ زدن، ﻣﻼﻣت ﮐردن،ﺳرزﻧش ﮐردن identical; equivalent ﺑﮫ ﻣﺛﺎﺑﮫ، ھم ﭘﺎﯾﮫ، ﺑراﺑر،ﻣﻌﺎدل on the dot penitent evanescent reproach tantamount abjure abstain from; renounce اﻣﺗﻧﺎع ﮐردن، ﭘرھﯾز ﮐردن،ﺑرای ھﻣﯾﺷﮫ ﺗرک ﮐردن to take under one's wing connoisseur expert ﺧﺑره to become responsible for ﺗﺣت ﺣﻣﺎﯾت ﮔرﻓﺗن،زﯾر ﭘر و ﺑﺎل ﺧود ﮔرﻓﺗن allay soothe; calm ﺗﺳﻠﯽ دادن، ﺗﺳﮑﯾن دادن،آرام ﮐردن bent; inclination; disposition ﻣﯾل، ﺗﻣﺎﯾل،ﮔراﯾش propensity wary deter watchful; shrewd ھوﺷﯾﺎر،ﺑﺎ اﺣﺗﯾﺎط discourage; hinder ﺗﺣذﯾر ﮐردن،ﺑﺎزداﺷﺗن in a situation that is too dificult to handle ﺳر در ﻧﯾﺎوردن،ﻋﻘل ﮐﺳﯽ ﻗد ﻧدادن out of one's depth cumbersome interrogate vigil burdensome; unwieldy ﻣﺎﯾﮫ زﺣﻣت،ﺳﺧت question ﺗﺣﻘﯾق ﮐردن، ﺑﺎزﺟوﯾﯽ ﮐردن،اﺳﺗﻧطﺎق ﮐردن wakeful watching ﺷب زﻧده داری،ﺑﯾﺧواﺑﯽ divulge reveal; disclose اﻓﺷﺎ ﮐردن، ﻣﻧﺗﺷر ﮐردن،ﻓﺎش ﮐردن to take a leaf out of someone's book unmitigated commodious antiquated fluctuate disheveled brass tacks tenacious calumny to imitate or follow the example ﮐﺳﯽ را اﻟﮕو ﻗرار دادن as bad as can be; unrelieved ﮐﺎﺳﺗﮫ ﻧﺷده،ﺗﺧﻔﯾف ﻧﯾﺎﻓﺗﮫ spacious; large ﺑزرگ،ﺟﺎ دار out-of-date; obsolete ﻣﻧﺳوخ،ﮐﮭﻧﮫ alternate; shift ﻣﺗﻐﯾر ﺑودن، ﺑﯽ ﺛﺑﺎت ﺑودن،ﻧوﺳﺎن ﮐردن disorderly clothing or hair ﻧﺎﻣرﺗب، ﭘرﯾﺷﺎن،ژوﻟﯾده the real problem or situation اﺻل ﻣطﻠب،ﻣﺳﺎﺋل اﺳﺎﺳﯽ stubborn; tough ﻟﺟوج، ﺳرﺳﺧت، اﺳﺗوار،ﻣﺣﮑم slander; false accusation ﺗﮭﻣت، اراﺋﮫ اطﻼﻋﺎت ﻧﺎدرﺳت، ﺑدﻧﺎﻣﯽ،رﺳواﯾﯽ grimacefacial expression of disgust دھن ﮐﺟﯽ، ﺗظﺎھر،ادا و اﺻول asinine stupid; silly ﻧﺎدان،اﺑﻠﮫ facade superficial appearance; front ظﺎھر، ﻣﺎﺳﮏ،ﻧﻣﺎی ﺧﺎرﺟﯽ hook; line; and sinker au courant pittance unkempt completely; all the way ﮐﺎﻣﻼ،از ﺳﯾر ﺗﺎ ﭘﯾﺎز up-to-date ﻣطﻠﻊ،در ﺟرﯾﺎن روز small amount ﻣﺑﻠﻎ ﺟزﺋﯽ،ﺷﻧدرﻏﺎز neglected; untidy ژوﻟﯾده noisome fastidious lily-livered lampoon whimsical unwholesome; foul ﻧﺎﮔوار، ﻣﺿر،زﯾﺎن ﺑﺧش choosy; particular ﺑﺎرﯾﮏ ﺑﯾن، ﻣﺷﮑل ﭘﺳﻧد،ﺳﺧت ﮔﯾر cowardly ﺑزدل ridicule اﺳﺗﮭزاء، ﺗﻣﺳﺧر،ﮐﻧﺎﯾﮫ witty; humorous از روی ھوس، ﭘر اوھﺎم، ﺧﯾﺎﻟﯽ،ﺷوخ طﺑﻊ parable a moralistic story ﻗﯾﺎس، ﻣﺛﺎل،ﺗﻣﺛﯾل sanctimonious hypocritically religious ﻣﻘدس ﻧﻣﺎ countenance approve; tolerate ﺗﺎﯾﯾد ﮐردن،ﭘﺷﺗﯾﺑﺎﻧﯽ ﮐردن to quit a place ﺟل و ﭘﻼس ﺧود را ﺟﻣﻊ ﮐردن to pull up stakes nonentity effrontery one of no importance ﺣﻘﯾر،ھﯾﭻ ﮐﺎره boldness ﺧﯾرﮔﯽ، ﮔﺳﺗﺎﺧﯽ،ﺟﺳﺎرت flabbergasted astounded ﻣﺗﺣﯾر، ﻣﺑﮭوت debacle collapse; ruin ﻓروﭘﺎﺷﯽ،ﺳرﻧﮕوﻧﯽ to raise Cain mien make a fuss; cause trouble آﺷوب و ﺑﻠوا ﮐردن،ﻗﺷﻘرق راه اﻧداﺧﺗن bearing; appearance ﺳﯾﻣﺎ،ﻗﯾﺎﻓﮫ refute prove wrong; disprove اﺷﺗﺑﺎه ﮐﺳﯽ را اﺛﺑﺎت ﮐردن، ﺗﮑذﯾب ﮐردن،رد ﮐردن hirsute hairy ﭘر ﻣو،ﭘﺷﻣﺎﻟو vivacious gay; lively ﭘرﺟﻧب و ﺟوش، ﺳرزﻧده،ﺑﺎﻧﺷﺎط gaunt haggard; thin ﻧﺣﯾف،ﻻﻏر to leave no stone unturned دری زدن to make every effort; to try one's best ﺑﮫ ھر،از ھﯾﭻ ﮐوﺷﺷﯽ ﻓروﮔذار ﻧﮑردن stupor insensible condition; daze ﺑﯽ ﺣﺳﯽ،ﮔﯾﺟﯽ degrade lower; make contemptible ﺧوار ﮐردن،ﺿﺎﯾﻊ ﮐردن venial forgivable; pardonable ﻗﺎﺑل ﮔذﺷت،ﺑﺧﺷودﻧﯽ genre a certain form or style in painting or literature ﮔوﻧﮫ،ﻧوع unsavory morally bad; disagreeable; offensive ﻧﺎﻣطﻠوب،ﻧﺎﺧوﺷﺎﯾﻧد candid open; honest; frank ﺳﺎده،ﺻﺎف keep a stiff upper lip grotesque compassion epitome repugnant dexterity keep up courage; stand up to trouble ﺧم ﺑﮫ اﺑرو ﻧﯾﺎوردن fantastic; strange; bizarre ﻋﺟﯾب و ﻏرﯾب kindness; sympathetic feeling ﺷﻔﻘت،دﻟﺳوزی person or thing that represents the best ﻧﻣوﻧﮫ،ﻣظﮭر repulsive; distasteful ﺗﮭوع آور،ﺗﻧﻔراﻧﮕﯾز physical or mental skill زﺑردﺳﺗﯽ،ﻣﮭﺎرت to throw the book at someone to give maximum punishment دﻣﺎر از روزﮔﺎر ﮐﺳﯽ درآوردن acme naive zenith; pinnacle; peak ﻧﻘطﮫ ﮐﻣﺎل،اوج unsophisticated; unworldly ﺳﺎده دل، ﺑﯽ آﻻﯾش،ﻣﻌﺻوم copious plentiful; abundant; ample زﯾﺎد،ﻓراوان vehemently terra firma ingratiate covet passionately; violently; eagerly ً ﺷدﯾدا،ﺑﮫ ﺗﻧدی solid; firm land دار اﻟﻘرار،ﺳﺎﺣل اﻣن charm; win confidence ﺟﺎ ﮐردن،ﺧودﺷﯾرﯾﻧﯽ ﮐردن wish; envy; want ﻏﺑطﮫ ﺧوردن ﺑﮫ،ﭼﺷم طﻣﻊ داﺷﺗن penury poverty ﺗﮭﯾدﺳﺗﯽ، ﻓﻘر،ﻣﮑﻧت perfidious ignominious false; treacherous ﭘﯾﻣﺎن ﺷﮑن،ﺧﺎﺋن disgraceful; humiliating ﺷرم آور،ﻧﻧﮓ آور the highest happiness or delight در آﺳﻣﺎن ھﻔﺗم ﺳﯾر ﮐردن in seventh heaven servile submissive; slavish ﭘﺳت،ﺑرده وار sojourn temporary stay اﻗﺎﻣت ﮐردن،اﻗﺎﻣت ﻣوﻗﺗﯽ confront come face to face with روﺑرو ﺷدن volition willpower; choice ﺧواﺳت و اراده antipathy hate; distaste; dislike اﻧزﺟﺎر،ﺗﻧﻔر to get set for bad times or poverty ﻗﻧﺎﻋت ﮐردن،ﺗوﺷﮫ ﺳﺎﺧﺗن to tighten one's belt tenable supportable; defendable ﻗﺎﺑل ﻗﺑول،ﻗﺎﺑل دﻓﺎع austere unadorned; simple; hard زاھداﻧﮫ،ﺳﺎده superfluous felicitous surplus; excessive ﻏﯾر ﺿروری،زاﺋد happy ﻟذت ﺑﺧش،ﺷﺎد halcyon calm; peaceful آرام،دوران ﺧوش off the beaten track iconoclast not usual; out of the ordinary از ﻣرﺣﻠﮫ ﭘرت ﺑودن attacker of beliefs; image-breaker ﺑت ﺷﮑن،ﺳﻧت ﺷﮑن therapy curing or healing process ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺟﮫ، ﻋﻼج،درﻣﺎن motivate rationalize provoke; stimulate; inspire ﺑراﻧﮕﯾﺧﺗن،ﺗرﻏﯾب ﮐردن use or give a reason other than the real one ﻣﻌﻘول ﺟﻠوه دادن،ﺗوﺟﯾﮫ ﮐردن nascent beginning to develop or exist ﻧو ﺷﮑﻔﺗﮫ، در ﺣﺎل آﻏﺎز،ﻧوﭘﺎ a square peg in a round hole an able man in the wrong job ﺑﺎ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﯾت ﺑﯾش از اﯾن،وﺻﻠﮫ ﻧﺎﺟور phobia strong dislike; persistent fear ھراس،ﺗرس ﺑﯾﻣﺎرﮔوﻧﮫ erudite very scholarly ﻓﺎﺿﻼﻧﮫ،داﻧﺷﻣﻧد vertigo dizziness دوران ﺳر،ﺳرﮔﯾﺟﮫ conducive germane leading; helpful ﻣﻧﺎﺳب،ﻣﺳﺎﻋد in close relationship to; appropriate ﻣرﺗﺑط، ﻣرﺑوط،واﺑﺳﺗﮫ to upset the apple cart to overturn or disturb a plan or intention ﮐﺎﺳﮫ ﮐوزه ﮐﺳﯽ را ﺑﮫ ھم رﯾﺧﺗن glib trend smooth of speech ﭼرب زﺑﺎن،زﺑﺎن ﺑﺎز general direction روﻧد،ﮔراﯾش deceptive adroitness; sleight of hand ﺣﻘﮫ ﺑﺎزی،ﺗردﺳﺗﯽ capable of being formed or shaped ﺳر ﺑﮫ راه،اﻧﻌطﺎف ﭘذﯾر uniform; same ﻣﺗﺟﺎﻧس، ھﻣﮕن، ﻣﺷﺎﺑﮫ،ﯾﮑﺟور at any cost; any way at all ھرﺟور ﮐﮫ ﺷده،ﺑﮫ ھر ﻗﯾﻣﺗﯽ ﮐﮫ ﺷده legerdemain malleable homogenous by hook or by crook fatal disastrous; deadly ﻣﺻﯾﺑت ﺑﺎر، ﻣﮭﻠﮏ،ﮐﺷﻧده passé old-fashioned; outmoded از ﻣد اﻓﺗﺎده، ﻗدﯾﻣﯽ،ﮐﮭﻧﮫ facet one side or view of person or situation ﺑﻌد، وﺟﮫ،ﺟﻧﺑﮫ put off; delay ﺗﻌﻠل ﮐردن،ﭘﺷت ﮔوش اﻧداﺧﺗن inactive; dull; motionless ﮐﺳﺎد،راﮐد procrastinate stagnant to get up on the wrong side of the bed to be in a bad mood از دﻧده ﭼپ ﺑﻠﻧد ﺷدن capitulate stigmatize audacity foist make terms; surrender ﺳر ﻓرود آوردن،ﺗﺳﻠﯾم ﺷدن to mark with a disgrace ﻟﮑﮫ دار ﮐردن، ﺑدﻧﺎم ﮐردن،ﺗﮭﻣت زدن daring; boldness ﺑﯽ ﭘرواﯾﯽ، ﺟﺳﺎرت،ﮔﺳﺗﺎﺧﯽ pass as genuine; pass off slyly اﻧداﺧﺗن،ﻗﺎﻟب ﮐردن tease or torment by offering something good; but fail to deliver آزار دادن،اﻣﯾد واھﯽ دادن to dream about a wonderful future در آﺳﻣﺎن ﺳﯾر ﮐردن،ﺧﯾﺎﻻت ﺧﺎم tantalize castles in the air chicanery underhandedness; trickery ﺷﯾﺎدی،ﺣﯾﻠﮫ ﺑﺎزی docile easy to manage ﺣرف ﺷﻧو، ﻣطﯾﻊ، ﺳر ﺑراه،رام tacit not stated; understood; implied ﺑﯾﺎن ﻧﺷده، ﺗﻠوﯾﺣﯽ،ﺿﻣﻧﯽ reticent reserved; silent ﺳﺎﮐت، ﺗودار، ﺧوددار،ﮐم ﺣرف retort reply; answer ﺑﺎ ﻋﺻﺑﺎﻧﯾت ﮔﻔﺗن،ﺑﺎ ﺗﻧدی ﺟواب دادن to maintain the status quo saga to keep things as they are وﺿﻊ ﻓﻌﻠﯽ را ﺣﻔظ ﮐردن،آب از آب ﺗﮑﺎن ﻧﺧوردن heroic story داﺳﺗﺎن ﺑﻠﻧد،ﺣﻣﺎﺳﮫ imperturbable serene; steady; calm ﺧوﻧﺳرد،آرام belated delayed; late دﯾر ھﻧﮕﺎم،ﺑﯽ ﻣوﻗﻊ decrepit vacillate a sacred cow opprobrium worn out; broken down ﺳﺎﻟﺧورده، ﻓرﺳوده،ﻗراﺿﮫ fluctuate; hesitate ﻣردد ﺑودن،دودل ﺑودن a person who cannot be criticized ﻣﻘدس،ﺗﺎﻓﺗﮫ ﺟدا ﺑﺎﻓﺗﮫ insult; scorn ﻓﺣش، اھﺎﻧت،رﺳواﯾﯽ Machiavellian not principled; governed by opportunity ﺣﯾﻠﮫ ﮔراﻧﮫ،ﺗرﻓﻧد ﺑﺎز unconcionable unreasonable; without conscience ﺷرم آور،ﻧﺎ ﻣﻌﻘول pandemonium uproar; disorder آﺷوب،ﺑﯽ ﻧظﻣﯽ staunch firm; trusty; strong ﻣﺣﮑم، ﻣﺻﻣم، ﻗوی،ﺛﺎﺑت ﻗدم through thick and thin in spite of all sorts of difficulties ﺑﺎ وﺟود ھﻣﮫ ﮔرﻓﺗﺎرﯾﮭﺎ،در ﺧوﺷﯽ و ﻧﺎﺧوﺷﯽ vindicate flay justify; absolve ﺗوﺟﯾﮫ ﮐردن،ﺗﺑرﺋﮫ ﮐردن scold harshly; strip off the skin اﻧﺗﻘﺎد ﮐردن،ﭘوﺳت ﮐﻧدن bearing; conduct ﺣﺎﻟت،رﻓﺗﺎر demeanor heinous hatefully evil ﺗﺄﺛر آور، ﺳرﯾر،ﻓﺟﯾﻊ delineation description in words; sketch ﺗرﺳﯾم، ﺗﺻوﯾر، ﺷرح،ﺗوﺻﯾف to make a fast impression ﻗﺎپ دﯾﮕران را دزدﯾدن to take by storm infraction vituperation violation ﺗﺟﺎوز ﺑﮫ ﺣق دﯾﮕران،ﻗﺎﻧون ﺷﮑﻧﯽ abuse; blame ﺗوھﯾن،ﻧﺎﺳزاﮔوﯾﯽ redress to right a wrong اﺻﻼح ﮐردن،ﺟﺑران ﮐردن turpitude evil; wickedness; vileness رﻓﺗﺎر ﺷﻧﯾﻊ،ﻓﺳﺎد to be in fine spirits; feeling well ﺷﺎد و ﺷﻧﮕول ﺑودن،ﺳرﺣﺎل ﺑودن to be in fine fettle clique small; exclusive group of people ﺑﺎﻧد، ﮔروه، ﻓرﻗﮫ،دار و دﺳﺗﮫ rhetoric use (sometimes exaggerated) of language ﺣراﻓﯽ، ﺳﺧﻧوری، ﻟﻔﺎظﯽ،ﺑﻼﻏت facile extol easily accomplished or attained روان، ﻓﺻﯾﺢ، راﺣت،آﺳﺎن praise highly ﺳﺗودن،ﺗﺣﺳﯾن ﮐردن mentor tutor; counselor; coach ﻣرﺑﯽ، ﻣرﺷد، اﺳﺗﺎد،ﻣﺷﺎور to live in a fool's paradise vilify cant to be happy without a real basis اﻟﮑﯽ ﺧوش ﺑودن slander; malign ﺑﮭﺗﺎن زدن ﺑﮫ،ﺑدﮔوﯾﯽ ﮐردن از insincere or almost meaningless talk ﺑﯽ ﻣﻔﮭوم، زﺑﺎن وﯾژه،زﺑﺎن زرﮔری magnanimous noble; generous ﺳﺧﺎوﺗﻣﻧد،ﺑﻠﻧد ﻧظر umbrage offense; resentment دﻟﺧوری،رﻧﺟش elucidate to make clear ﺗوﺿﯾﺢ دادن،روﺷن ﮐردن the sum and substance the heart or substantial part ﺟﺎن ﻣطﻠب،ﺟوھره proximity vapid nearness ﻣﺟﺎورت،ﻧزدﯾﮑﯽ dull; uninteresting ﻣﻼﻟت ﺑﺎر،ﺑﯽ روح difficult to handle; bulky ﺑد دﺳت،دﺳت و ﭘﺎ ﮔﯾر unwieldy vitiate destroy the use or value ﺗﺑﺎه ﮐردن،ﺿﺎﯾﻊ ﮐردن on pins and needles to be on edge; jumpy ﻋﺻﺑﯽ و ﻣﺿطرب fatuous inane; foolish; silly اﺣﻣﻘﺎﻧﮫ، اﺣﻣق، اﺑﻠﮭﺎﻧﮫ،اﺑﻠﮫ repertoire works that an artist is ready to perform ﮔﻧﺟﯾﻧﮫ،ﻣﺟﻣوﻋﮫ آﺛﺎر imperceptible extremely slight or gradual ﻧﺎﻣﺣﺳوس،ﻏﯾر ﻗﺎﺑل ﻣﺷﺎھده contort twist violently ﮐﺞ و ﻣﻌوج ﮐردن،درھم ﮐﺷﯾدن augment increase; enlarge زﯾﺎد ﮐردن،اﻓزودن to have ready; to have a thorough knowledge آﻣﺎده داﺷﺗن،در ﭼﻧﺗﮫ داﺷﺗن to have at one's fingertips succulent curry juicy ﮔوﺷﺗﯽ، ﭘرآب،آﺑدار to seek favor by flattery ﺟﻠب ﮐردن،ﭼﺎﭘﻠوﺳﯽ ﮐردن satiety surfeit; excess; fullness اﺷﺑﺎع، دﻟزدﮔﯽ،ﺳﯾری pall become dull; cease to please ﺧﺳﺗﮫ ﮐﻧﻧده ﺷدن،ﺑﯽ ﻣزه ﺷدن a mess; trouble وﺿﻊ ﻧﺎﺟور،آش ﺷﻠﮫ ﻗﻠﻣﮑﺎر a pretty kettle of fish sanction insidious certify; endorse ﺗﺻوﯾب ﮐردن،ﺗﺎﯾﯾد ﮐردن treacherous; sly; seductive ﺧﯾﺎﻧت آﻣﯾز، ﻣﮑﺎراﻧﮫ،ﻣوذﯾﺎﻧﮫ allude suggest; hint ﺗﻠوﯾﺣﺎ ً ﮔﻔﺗن،اﺷﺎره ﮐردن potpourri mixture; melody ﮔﻠﭼﯾن،ﮔزﯾده denote mean; show; indicate اﺷﺎره داﺷﺗن،دﻻﻟت ﮐردن the acid test spate a severe test ﻣﺣﮏ واﻗﻌﯽ rush; flood ھﺟوم، رﮔﺑﺎر،ﻣوج advent coming of an important event ﭘﯾداﯾش، ورود،ظﮭور propriety correctness; suitability رﻓﺗﺎر ﺻﺣﯾﺢ،درﺳﺗﯽ proffer offer for acceptance ﺗﻘدﯾم ﮐردن،ﭘﯾﺷﻧﮭﺎد ﮐردن impiousirreverent; lacking respect ﺧداﻧﺷﻧﺎس،ﺑﯽ دﯾن a blind alley nutritive a direction that leads nowhere ﺑﯾراھﮫ،ﻧﺎﮐﺟﺎ آﺑﺎد having nourishing properties ﻏذاﯾﯽ، ﻣﻐذی،ﺗﻐذﯾﮫ ای raucous shrill; harsh ﮔوﺷﺧراش، ﻧﺎھﻧﺟﺎر،ﺧﺷن shibboleth slogan; pet phrase ﻋﻘﯾده ﭘوﺳﯾده،ﺷﻌﺎر ﮐﮭﻧﮫ bogus fake; counterfeit ﺳﺎﺧﺗﮕﯽ، ﻗﻼﺑﯽ، ﺟﻌﻠﯽ،دروﻏﯽ substantiate ratify; confirm اﺛﺑﺎت ﮐردن،ﺛﺎﺑت ﮐردن tto control completely ﺗوی ﻣﺷت داﺷﺗن to twist around one's finger negligible quandary expedient inconsiderable; trifling ﻗﺎﺑل اﻏﻣﺎض، ﻧﺎﭼﯾز،ﺑﯽ اھﻣﯾت dilemma; doubt ﺷﮏ، ﺗردﯾد،ﺳردرﮔﻣﯽ fit; adviseable ﻣﺻﻠﺣت آﻣﯾز، ﻣﻘﺗﺿﯽ،ﻣﻧﺎﺳب callous unfeeling; hardened ﺑﯽ رﺣم، ﺳﻧﮕدل، ﺑﯽ اﺣﺳﺎس،ﺑﯽ ﻋﺎطﻔﮫ blasé indifferent; not responsive to excitement ﺑﯽ ﺗﻔﺎوت، ﺑﯽ اﻋﺗﻧﺎ،دﻟزده to do one's heart good to make one feel happy or better دل ﮐﺳﯽ را ﺧوش ﮐردن،دﻟداری دادن diversity change; variety ﮔوﻧﺎﮔوﻧﯽ،ﺗﻧوع ennui boredom ﭘوﭼﯽ، ﺑﯽ ﺣوﺻﻠﮕﯽ، ﻣﻼل،ﺧﺳﺗﮕﯽ comely handsome; beautiful ﻗﺷﻧﮓ،ﺟذاب artifice strategy; trickery ﺣﯾﻠﮫ، ﺷﯾﺎدی، ﻣﮑر،ﺗرﻓﻧد frenetic frenzied; frantic دﯾواﻧﮫ وار،ﭘرھﯾﺟﺎن worth one's weight in gold extremely valuable; very useful ﻣﺛل ﮐﯾﻣﯾﺎ،ﯾﮏ دﻧﯾﺎ ارزش داﺷﺗن artless naive; innocent ﻧﺎﺷﯾﺎﻧﮫ،ﺻﺎف و ﺻﺎدق expurgate to remove objectionable parts or passages ﭘﯾراﺳﺗن،ﺳﺎﻧﺳور ﮐردن qualm twinge of conscience ﻋذاب وﺟدان، دﻏدﻏﮫ ﺧﺎطر،دل ﻧﮕراﻧﯽ gratuity tip ﭘﺎداش،اﻧﻌﺎم begrudge to be resentful or reluctant ﻣﺿﺎﯾﻘﮫ ﮐردن،درﯾﻎ ﮐردن to change or go along with a poor situation ﺑﺎ ﻣﺷﮑل ﺑﮫ ﺑﮭﺗرﯾن ﺷﮑل to make the best of a bad bargain ﮐﻧﺎر آﻣدن delve to do research; dig ﺗﺣﻘﯾق ﮐردن، ﺑررﺳﯽ ﮐردن،ﮐﺎوش ﮐردن to restock; fill again دوﺑﺎره ﻓراھم ﮐردن،دوﺑﺎره ﭘر ﮐردن obvious; evident واﺿﺢ، آﺷﮑﺎر، ﺑدﯾﮭﯽ،روﺷن fanciful; whimsical ھوﺳﺑﺎز،دﻣدﻣﯽ ﻣزاج requirement ﺿروری، ﻻزم،ﺷرط ﻻزم to manage on a given income دﺧل و ﺧرج را ﺑﺎ ھم ﺗطﺑﯾق دادن replenish manifest capricious requisite to make ends meet ameliorate relieve; improve ﺑﮭﺑود ﺑﺧﺷﯾدن،اﺻﻼح ﮐردن roster a list of names ﻟﯾﺳت، ﻓﮭرﺳت،ﺟدول ﻧوﺑت stunted held back or checked in natural growth ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺷدن،ﺑﺎزداﺷﺗن atrophy waste away ﻻﻏر ﺷدن،ﺗﺣﻠﯾل رﻓﺗن to burn the midnight oil to study or work until very late ﺗﺎ ﺑوق ﺳﮓ ﮐﺎر ﮐردن،دود ﭼراغ ﺧوردن unctuous cynic affectedly emotional ﻣﺗﻣﻠﻘﺎﻧﮫ، ﭼﺎﭘﻠوﺳﺎﻧﮫ،ﻣﺗﻣﻠق skeptic; pessimist ﻣﻧﻔﯽ،آدم ﺑد ﺑﯾن charitable; kindly ﺧﯾراﻧدﯾش،ﻧﯾﮑﺧواه obsequious; servile ﭼﺎﭘﻠوﺳﺎﻧﮫ،ﻧوﮐر ﻣﺂﺑﺎﻧﮫ benevolent subservient iniquity wickedness; injustice ﺣق ﮐﺷﯽ، ﺑﯽ ﻋداﻟﺗﯽ، ظﻠم،ﺷرارت to lay one's cards on the table to talk frankly روراﺳت ﺑودن،دﺳت ﺧود را رو ﮐردن largess liberality; gift; gratuity اﻧﻌﺎم، ﺳﺧﺎوت،ﺑذل و ﺑﺧﺷش mercenary criterion greedy; motivated by desire for gain ﭘوﻟﮑﯽ، ﻣﺎدی،ﭘوﻟﯽ test; model; standard اﺳﺗﺎﻧدارد، ﻣﻌﯾﺎر،ﻣﻼک mollify appease; pacify ﻓرو ﻧﺷﺎﻧدن،آرام ﮐردن repent desire to make ammends; regret اﻓﺳوس ﺧوردن،ﭘﺷﯾﻣﺎن ﺷدن a bolt from the blue a great surpise ﭘﯾﺷﺎﻣد ﻧﺎﮔﮭﺎﻧﯽ،روزی ﻧﺎزل ﺷده از آﺳﻣﺎن vestige evidence; trace اﺛر، رد،ﻧﺷﺎن pariah social outcast ﻣﻧﻔور،آدم ﻣطرود aloof guise reserved; apart; distant دور،ﻣﻧزوی mien; appearance; manner ﺳﯾﻣﺎ، ﻧﻘﺎب،ظﺎھر based on experience; practical ﻋﻣل ﮔراﯾﺎﻧﮫ،ﻋﻣﻠﯽ to reveal harmful secrets راز را ﺑر ﻣﻼ ﮐردن،ﭘﺗﮫ ﮐﺳﯽ را روی آب رﯾﺧﺗن pragmatic to tell tales out of school futility uselessness ﺑﯽ ﻓﺎﯾدﮔﯽ،ﮐوﺷش ﺑﯾﮭوده nullify cancel; abolish ﺑﯽ ﻧﺗﯾﺟﮫ ﮔذاﺷﺗن،ﺑﯽ اﺛر ﮐردن carnage slaughter ﻗﺗل ﻋﺎم،ﺧوﻧرﯾزی deluge flood ﺳﯾل زده ﮐردن،زﯾر آب ﺑردن to build upon sand ﻧداﺷﺗن to have a poor base; or not sufficient preparation ﺷﺎﻟوده ﻣﺣﮑﻣﯽ،ﺧﺎﻧﮫ ﺑر آب ﺳﺎﺧﺗن canard a made-up sensational story ﺷﺎﯾﻌﮫ ﺑﯽ اﺳﺎس،ﺧﺑر دروغ defamatory damaging character by false reports رﺳوا ﮐﻧﻧده،اﻓﺗرا آﻣﯾز plaintiff the complaining party; in law ﺧواھﺎن، ﺷﺎﮐﯽ،ﻣدﻋﯽ libel degradation by writing or publishing ﺗوھﯾن، ﺑﮭﺗﺎن،اﻓﺗرا express disapproval زﺷت ﺧواﻧدن،ﺗﻘﺑﯾﺢ ﮐردن criticize severely ﺳرزﻧش ﮐردن،ﻣﻼﻣت ﮐردن deprecate excoriate frail weak; delicate ﺿﻌﯾف، ظرﯾف، ﮐم ﺑﻧﯾﮫ،ﺷﮑﻧﻧده potent intense; strong; powerful ﻗوی، ﻣوﺛر، ﻣﺣﮑم،ﻣﻘﺗدر reputedbelieved; thought; supposed ﻣﻧﻘول، ﻣﻌروف،ﻣﺷﮭور devout sincere; religious ﻣﺗﻌﮭد، ﻣﺗدﯾن،دﯾﻧدار to toe the mark to obey or stick to a rule or policy ﺗﻣﮑﯾن ﮐردن impromptu offhand; spur of the moment ﺑدون ﺑرﻧﺎﻣﮫ رﯾزی،ﻓﯽ اﻟﺑداھﮫ malevolant ill-disposed; ill-intentioned ﺑدﺧواھﺎﻧﮫ،ﺑدﺧواه profuse abundant; overflowing ﺑﺳﯾﺎر، اﻧﺑوه،ﻓراوان diminutive small; tiny ﺟﻣﻊ و ﺟور، ﮐوﭼﮏ، ﮐوﭼوﻟو،رﯾز ﻧﻘش dulcet sweet or melodious to the ear دﻟﻧﺷﯾن،ﮔوش ﻧواز to be under a cloud to be in temporary disgrace or trouble ﻣورد ﺑﯽ ﻣﮭری ﻗرار داﺷﺗن،ﻣظﻧون ﺑودن raiment clothing; dress ﻟﺑﺎس، ﭘوﺷﺎک، ﺗن ﭘوش،ﺟﺎﻣﮫ rail use abusive language; scold ﻧﮑوھش ﮐردن،ﺳرزﻧش ﮐردن excessively fat; fleshy; obese ھﯾﮑل دار، ﻓرﺑﮫ،ﭼﺎق corpulent wistful wishful; pensive; longing آرزوﻣﻧد، ﺣﺳرت ﺑﺎر،ﻣﺷﺗﺎق brigand bandit; robber ﺳﺎرق،راھزن to flog a dead horse ﺑﯾﮭوده ﮐردن rift to continue to make an issue of something that is over ﮐوﺷش،آب در ھﺎون ﮐوﺑﯾدن an opening; a split دو دﺳﺗﮕﯽ، ﻧﻔﺎق،اﺧﺗﻼف a skilled storyteller راوی،ﻗﺻﮫ ﮔو raconteur sullen grim; ill-humored ﺑد ﻋﻧق، ﺑد اﺧم،ﻋﺑوس emissary ruminate the die is cast livid taut an agent ﻓرﺳﺗﺎده، ﺳﻔﯾر، ﻗﺎﺻد،ﭘﯾﮏ reflect upon; ponder ﺗﻌﻣق ﮐردن، ﺗﺎﻣل ﮐردن،ﺗﻔﮑر ﮐردن an unchangeable decision has been made ﺗﯾر از ﭼﻠﮫ رھﺎ ﺷدن،ﮐﺎر از ﮐﺎر ﮔذﺷﺗن pale ﺑراﻓروﺧﺗﮫ، ﻋﺻﺑﺎﻧﯽ،ﮐﺑود on edge; keyed up; tense ﮔرﻓﺗﮫ، ﻣﺿطرب،ﺳﻔت strict disciplinarian ﺳﺧﺗﮕﯾر،ﻣﻘرراﺗﯽ martinet yen strong desire; strong longing ﻋﻼﻗﮫ،آرزو a trifle ﺟزﺋﯽ،ﻧﺎﻗﺎﺑل a person used as a tool or dupe آﻟت دﺳت،ﺑﺎزﯾﭼﮫ behead ﺳر ﺑرﯾدن،ﮔردن زدن a strong leaning in favor ﻋﻼﻗﮫ ﺷدﯾد، ﺗﻣﺎﯾل،رﻏﺑت bagatelle a cat's paw decapitate penchant termagant appalled a shrew; a scolding woman زن ﻏرﻏرو،ﭘﺗﯾﺎره shocked; dismayed ﺑﯾزار، ﻣﻧزﺟر، ﺷوﮐﮫ،ﻣﺗﻧﻔر callow inexperienced; youthful ﭼﺷم و ﮔوش ﺑﺳﺗﮫ، ﺑﯽ ﺗﺟرﺑﮫ،ﺧﺎم coup de grace the finishing stroke ﺿرﺑﮫ ﮐﺎری burgeon ascertain disseminate dormant potentate grew; flourish روﻧق ﮔرﻓﺗن،ﺷﮑوﻓﺎ ﺷدن find out about; discover درﯾﺎﻓﺗن،ﭘﯽ ﺑردن ﺑﮫ scatter; spread اﺷﺎﻋﮫ دادن،ﻣﻧﺗﺷر ﮐردن asleep; resting ﻏﯾر ﻓﻌﺎل، ﺧﺎﻣوش، ﺧواﺑﯾده،ﻣﺳﮑوت ruler ﻓرﻣﺎﻧروای ﻣطﻠق، ﭘﺎدﺷﺎه،ﺣﺎﮐم in a direct; open way رک و ﭘوﺳت ﮐﻧده straight from the shoulder internecine mutually destructive; involving conflict in a group ﺧوﻧﯾن،ﺧﺎﻧﻣﺎن ﺑر اﻧداز derived received from a source; descended from ﺳرﭼﺷﻣﮫ ﮔرﻓﺗن،ﻣﺷﺗق ﺷدن nepotism prerogative favoritism towards relatives ﺗﺑﺎر ﮔﻣﺎری،ﭘﺎرﺗﯽ ﺑﺎزی an exclusive power or right اﺧﺗﯾﺎر وﯾژه،ﺣق ﻗﺎﻧوﻧﯽ dearth lack; scarcity ﻗﺣطﯽ،ﮐﻣﺑود to rub a person the wrong way to do something to irritate or annoy ﺳر ﻟﺞ آوردن،ﺣﺎل ﮐﺳﯽ را ﮔرﻓﺗن tyro novice; beginner ﺗﺎزه ﮐﺎر، ﻣﺑﺗدی، ﻧوآﻣوز،ﺑﯽ ﺗﺟرﺑﮫ dishonor; disgrace; shame ﻧﺎﺳزا، رﺳواﯾﯽ، ﻓﺣش،ﺑﯽ ﺣرﻣﺗﯽ false reasoning or argument ﻣﻐﻠطﮫ،ﺳﻔﺳطﮫ artificial; sham ﻣﺻﻧوﻋﯽ،ﺳﺎﺧﺗﮕﯽ high praise ﺗﻣﺟﯾد، ﺛﻧﺎ، ﻣدح،ﺳﺗﺎﯾش quality of leadership inspiring enthusiasm اھﻣﯾت،ﺟذﺑﮫ planned destruction of an entire people ﻗﺗل ﻋﺎم،ﻧﺳل ﮐﺷﯽ lying; deviation from the truth دو ﭘﮭﻠو ﮔوﯾﯽ،طﻔره exaggerated figure of speech اﻏراق،ﻣﺑﺎﻟﻐﮫ obloquy sophistry factitious encomium charisma genocide prevarication hyperbole munificent generous ﺳﺧﺎوﺗﻣﻧد،ﺑﺧﺷﻧده to discourage a plan or idea ﻧﺳﺑت ﺑﮫ ﭼﯾزی دﻟﺳرد ﮐردن،آﯾﮫ ﯾﺎس ﺧواﻧدن to throw cold water