Jaap Sahib (Steek) (Punjabi). Read more steeks on Sikh Scriptures by visiting www.panjabdigilib.org

ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 1 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰Œ ‰ Œ > <siqnwm sRI vwihgurU > ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ goibMd bwxI ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ (stIk) Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ tIkw kwr:‰ Œ ‰ Œ gurbcn isMG ‰ Œ 105 gryvz rof,sYNtRl sukYAr,inXU Xwrk13036 ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ jwpu swihb ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 2 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ jwpu swihb,Akwl purK dy nwm dw iek mhwn ismrn hY]ieh bwxI inq nym ‰ Œ dIAW bwxIAW ivc Swml hY ijs dw pwT hr roz is`KW nUM krn dI hdwieq klgIDr ‰ ipqw duSt dmn swihb-ey-kmwl sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI mwhwrwj vloN kIqI geI Œ hY]ies bwxI dw pwT AMimRq iqAwr krn smy pMjW ipAwirAW vlo kIqw jWdw hY]ieh ‰ Œ bwxI dsm gRMQ dI ArMBk bwxI hY]ies bwxI dy pwT leI rihq nwimAw ivc is`KW nUM ‰ Œ bVI sKq hdwieq kIqI geI hY ik ‰ Œ ibn jpu,jwpu jpY jo jyvy pRswd] ‰ Œ so ibstw kw ikrm hY jnm guAwey bwd] ‰ Œ (rihqnwmw BweI prlwd isMG jI) ‰ Œ iesy qrW rihqnwimAW ivc vwr vwr ieh hdwieq kIqI geI hY ik is`K nUM svyry ‰ AMimRq vyly iesnwn krn auprMq jpujI swihb qy jwpu swihb dy pwT lwzmI krdy Œ rihxw cwhIdw hY] ‰ Œ guris`K rihq sunhu myry mIq] ‰ Œ pRBwqy auT kr ihq cIq] ‰ Œ vwihgurU punw mMqr su jwp] ‰ Œ kr iesnwn pVHy jpu jwpu] ‰ Œ (rihq nwmw BweI nMd lwl jI) ‰ Œ Aqy ‰ pRwqih auT ieSnwnih krY] Œ pun muK qy jpu jwpu aucrY] ‰ Œ (rihqnwmw BweI dysw isMG jI) ‰ Œ iesy qrW BweI rwm kMvr jI vloN ijhVI pusqk sO swKI iliKvweI geI sI aus dI ‰ Œ 50vI swKI dy AMq ivc iliKAw imldw hY ik “< siqnwm sRI vwihgurU jpdw ‰ Œ rhu]jwpu swihb dy pwT krdw rhu jb lg Gt mYN prwn]” ies qoN ieh spSt ho ‰ Œ jWdw hY ik hr gur is`K nUM AMimRq vyly auT ky ies bwxI dw pwT jrUr krnw cwhIdw hY ‰ Œ jd ik ieh bwxI inq nym dIAW pMj bwxIAW ivc Swml hY]ies bwxI dI mhwnqw jW ies dy Bwv nUM ies dy rcnhwr swihb sRI gurU goibMD isMG jI hI jwx skdy hn ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ jwpu swihb (qyg mwlw) ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 3 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ikauNik iksy is`K leI aus AvsQw ivc pujnw AsMBv hY ijs AvsQw ivc ieh bwxI ‰ Œ jmnw ndI dy iknwry pwaUtw swihb dy AsQwn qy ilKI geI hY]ies leI koeI is`K ‰ kyvl gurU vloN bKSI buDI qy igAwn dy ADwr qy hI ies mhwn bwxI nUM jwnx qy Œ smJn dw Xqn hI kr skdw hY]keI ividvwn ies nUM smJn leI ies bwxI dy CMdW ‰ Œ dy pdW nUM do BwgW ivc vMfdy hn]a)ivAwiKAw dy pd Aqy A)nmskwr rUp ivc bMdnw ‰ Œ ArQwq pUjw dy pd]iehnW pdW dI igxqI krm Anuswr 121 qy 78 kIqI jWdI ‰ Œ hY]keI ividvwn ies bwxI nUM bIr rsI mMndy hoey ies dy CMdW nUM ikrpwn AQvw gqky ‰ Œ dy pYNqVy dy CMd svIkwr krdy hn] ‰ Œ ieh bwxI CpY CMd nwl ArMB huMdI hY ijs nUM CpX dw nwm vI idqw jWdw hY]ies ‰ Œ dy Cy crn hox kwrn ies nUM Kt pd ArQwq Cy pdw vwlw CMd vI ikhw jWdw hY]gurU ‰ gRMQ swihb ivc vI bhuq swry CMd dupdy ,caupdy Awid dy imldy hn]ies CMd dy Cy Œ crnW dy AMqly do crn dohy dy huMdy hn]ies CMd ivc Akwl purK dy guxw dw bIr rs ‰ Œ ivc vrn kridAW ies pRSn dw auqr idqw igAw hY ik AkwlpurK kI ‰ Œ hY]AkwlpurK ijs dw koeI nwm nhIN,Dwm nhI,ByK nhIN,dys nhIN,koeI jwq nhIN,pwq ‰ Œ nhIN,koeI irSqydwr nhIN qy ijs dw koeI mwqw ipqw nhIN hY aus nUM kyvl aus dy guxW ‰ Œ kwrn hI jwixAw jw skdw hY ik ‰ Œ “qv srb nwm kQY kvn krm nwm brnq sumq]1]” ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dy guxAwqmk vrnx kridAW aus nUM AnuBv pRkwS dw rUp disAw igAw ‰ hY ik Œ “ Acl mUriq AnuBv pRkws Aimqoj kihjY]” ‰ Œ “AnuBv pRkws” dy Sbd nUM gurU mhwrwj jI ny iek qoN v`D vwr vrqiDAW mnuK nUM ‰ Œ ieh smJwieAw hY ik Akwl purK qW mnuKI ihrDy AMdr hI pRkwSmwn hY]aus dI ‰ Œ pRwpqI mnuK dy Awpxy AMdr aus dI joq dy pRkwS dw igAwn pRwpq krnw hI qW ‰ Œ hY]ies CMd ivc gurU mhwrwj jI ny Akwl purK dw iek pRIkwr mMglwcrn hI kIqw ‰ Œ idKweI dyNdw hy] ‰ Œ gurU goibMd isMG jI mhwrwj ny sMq ispwhI dy is`DWq nUM aujwgr kridAW hoieAw ‰ bIrqw meI rUp ivc sMq guxW dw pRkws kIqw hY ijs kwrn ies bwxI nUM ikrpwn dI Œ bwxI AQvw g`qky dI bwxI dw nwm vI idqw jWdw hY]g`qky dw iKfwrI Awpxy pYNqVy ‰ Œ bnx qoN pihlW Awpxy SsqrW nUM sMBwldw hY qy ip`VH ivc dwKl hox qoN pihlW Awpxy ‰ Œ iest nUM fMfOq bMdnw krdw hoieAw Awpxy Brosy qy is`dk nUM pRgtwaUx dw Xqn krdw ‰ Œ hY]ies g`qkw meI bwxI dw pihlw CMd ArQwq “CpY CMd” iek pRIkwr dw Awpxy ‰ Œ ieSt Akwl purK pRqI jIv dy Brosy qy is`dk dw hI pRgtwvw kridAW hoieAW aus dw ‰ Œ mNglw crn hI hY qW ik mnuK ijs ny Awpxy mn AMdr Aqy bwhr jo SMGrS krnw hY ‰ Œ aus dI iqAwrI leI Awpxy ieSt nUM Xwd kr sky] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 4 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ijs smy koeI surbIr mYdwny jMg jW g`qky dy ipVH ivc dwKl huMdw hY qW auh ‰ Œ ivroDI iDr dy dwA pycW nUM smJdw hoieAw aus qy vwr krdw hY qy Awpxy bcwE dy ‰ swDn pYdw krdw hY]ies leI aus nUM AwpxI qor cwl nUM iek Kws rUp dyxw pYNdw hY Œ ijs nUM g`qky dy iKfwrI pYNqVy dw nwm dyNdy hn]ies pYNqVy dI cwl dw pRgtwvw gurU ‰ Œ klgIDr pwiqSwh ny “jwpu swihb” ivc “BujMg pRXwq CMd” dI rcnw nwl kIqw ‰ Œ hY]”CpY CMd”qoN ipCoN jwpu swihb dw ArMB Aqy AMq vI “BujMg pRXwq CMd” nwl kIqw ‰ Œ igAw hY]ies CMd dI vrqoN “jwpu swihb” ivc kul Cy vwr kIqI geI hY]BujMg dw ‰ Œ Sbd sMsikRq BwSw qoN AwieAw mMinAw jWdw hY ijs dw ArQ s`p kIqw jWdw hY ijs ‰ Œ kwrn BujMg pRXwq CMd dw Bwv bIrqw dy ipVH ivc srp dI cwl clx vwlw mMinAw ‰ Œ jWdw hY]g`qky dw pYNqVw vI iesy hI cwl dI qrW huMdw hY]jd koeI g`qky dw iKfwrI ‰ Awpxw s`jw pYr Agy qy K`bw pYr ipCy iek kqwr ivc rK ky KVw huMdw hY qW jy kr Œ aus ny Agy vDnw hovy qW auh pihlW sjy pYr nUM is`DI kqwr ivc K`by pwsy kry gw qy ‰ Œ iPr K`by pYr nUM iek kdm sjy pYr dy Agy rKy gw]ies qrW auh Agy vDdw jwvy ‰ Œ gw]Awpxy bcwE leI auh hmySw hI dohW pYrW nUM iek kqwr ivc rK ky KVw huMdw ‰ Œ hY]iesy cwl nwl hI auh ipCy htn dI hwlq ivc ipCy hty gw]ieh qor tyfI myFI qy ‰ Œ DIrj vwlI huMdI hY]ies CMd ivc SbdW dI vrqoN vI ies rUp ivc kIqI jWdI hY ik ‰ Œ auh iKfwrI dy pYrW dI qor nwl iml ky vj rhy ingwry dy Fol nwl jw imldI hY ijs ‰ Œ kwrn iKfwrI Awpxy SsqrW dI vrqoN vI krdw hy qy nwl hI Akwl purK dw ismrn ‰ vI krI jw irhw huMdw hY]auDwrn vjoN ijs smyN SsqrW dw iKfwrI sjy pYr nUM K`by pwsy Œ Drdw hY qW ayuh boldw hY ik ‰ Œ “ nmsqvM Akwly]” ‰ Œ sjy pYr dy Agy K`by pYr nUM rKidAW auh boldw hY ik ‰ Œ “nmsqvM ikRpwly]” ‰ Œ klgIDr ipqw gurU goibMd isMG jI dw swihq dy Kyqr ivc sMq ispwhI dw ieh ‰ Œ vfmulw smyl jwpu swihb nUM AwpxI hI iksm dI iek AnoKI rcnw bxw dyNdw hY] ‰ Œ vYrI dIAW cwlW nUM smJn auprMq aus dy vwr nUM rokn qy Awpxy vwr nUM vYrI ‰ aupr GwE lgwaux leI vrqn vwsqy dsmyS ipqw ny Awpxy isKW dw sbMD sdw leI Œ ikrpwn nwl joiVAw hoieAw ‰ Œ hY ik ieh Ssqr svY suriKAw leI Fwl dy rUp ivc vI vriqAw jw skdw hY qy vYrI ‰ Œ qy vwr krn vwsqy vI ies dI vrqoN ho skdI hY ijs kwrn g`qky dy pYNqVy ivc qyzI ‰ Œ ilAwaux vwsqy ikrpwn dy CMd ArQwq cwcrI CMd dI vrqoN kIqI geI hY]cwcrI dw ‰ Œ ArQ ikrpwn kIqw jWdw hY]ies CMd dI vrqoN jwpu swihb ivc pMj vwr kIqI geI ‰ Œ hY ijs dy bMdW dw kul joV 32 bxdw hY]hr bMd ivc cwr crn hn ijhVy Akwl ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 5 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ purK dI ausiqq kridAw hoieAw bIr rs vI pydw krI jWdy hn]iehnW dI cwl jMgI ‰ Œ ingwry qy l`g rhIAW cotW smwn hn ijhVIAW bVI qyzI nwl cldIAW hn] ‰ cwcrI CMd qoN Aglw CMd “crpt CMd” hY]ies dw ArQ Bwv cpyV Œ mwrnw,j`Pw mwrnw AQvw D`Pw mwrnw mMinAw jWdw hY]ikrpwn dy nwl duSmn dw vwr ‰ Œ rokx leI Fwl dI vI vrqoN kIqI jWdI hY]ijs qrW srIr cpyV jW D`Py nUM Awpxy ‰ Œ aupr rokdw hY ausy qrW Fwl vYrI dy vwr nUM rokdI hY]rx Kyqr ivc ieh CMd ‰ Œ suiriKAk rUp ivc sUrbIr dI cwl nUM GVdw hY]ies CMd dy vI cwr crn huMdy ‰ Œ hn]jwpu swihb ivc ies dI vrqoN do vwr kIqI geI hY]ies dy bMdW dw kul joV 8 ‰ Œ bxdw hY]ieh CMd vI jMgI ingwry dI cot nwl hI cldw hY]ikrpwn dw iKfwrI ‰ Œ duSmn dy vwr nUM AwpxI Fwl qy rokdw hoieAw ismrn vI krI jWdw hY]ies kwrn ‰ jwpu swihb nUM qyg mwlw dw nwm idqw jw skdw hY] Œ iehnW CMdW dIAW sMgIqk surW qy nc rhy qyg dy iKfwrI nUM KyfidAW ‰ Œ hoieAW kuJ smy leI swh lYx dI loV pYNdI hY ijs nUM auh Fwl qy ikrpwn nUM clwaux ‰ Œ vwlI AwpxI cwl nUM kuJ DImI kr lYNdw hY]iKfwrI dI ieh loV jwpu swihb ivc bIr ‰ Œ rsI qy sMgIq meI “rUAwl CMd” rwhIN kIqI geI hY]ies CMd dw jwp kridAW ‰ Œ iKfwrI bVI PurqI nwl Awpxy ivroDI dy Awly duAwly bVI cOksI nwl ck`r kFdw ‰ Œ rihMdw hY]ies qrW krn nwl auh Awpxy duSmn dy vwr qoN sucyq vI rihMdw hY qy kuJ ‰ Œ Awrwm nwl swh vI lY lYNdw hY qW ik auh iPr bVI PurqI qy qyzI nwl Awpxy duSmn ‰ qy vwr kr sky]ies CMd dI vrqoN jwpu swihb ivc kyvl iek vwr hI kIqI geI Œ hY]ies CMd nUM ruAwml AQvw ruAwmx vI ikhw jWdw hY]ies CMd dy vI cwr crn huMdy ‰ Œ hn pr qukWq kuJ lMbw huMdw hY ijs ivc ds jW s`q AKrW qy ibsrwm huMdw hY] ‰ Œ ies qoN Agy “mDuBwr CMd” dI vrqoN ies bwxI ivc kIqI geI ‰ Œ hY]ies CMd dI do vwr vrqoN ies bwxI ivc kIqI geI hY]ies dy vI cwr crn huMdy ‰ Œ hn] ‰ Œ “BgvqI CMd dI vrqoN jwpu swihb ivc do vwr kIqI geI hY]mDuBwr ‰ Œ CMd qoN ipCoN cwcrI CMd qy BujMg CMd qoN ipCoN iPr cwcrI CMd dI rcnw qoN mgroN ‰ BgvqI CMd ies bwxI ivc pihlI vwr vriqAw igAw hY]BgvqI dw ArQ ikrpwn Œ vI hY ijs kwrn ieh CMd vI ikrpwn dw CMd AKvwauMdw hY ikauik ies CMd ivc ‰ Œ ikrpwn clwaux dI qrW PurqI qy qyzI Aw jWdI hY]ies ivc Akwl purK dy AnMq ‰ Œ nwmW qy guxW nUM ies qrw CMd bMd kIqw igAw hY ik BgqI qy SkqI dy imlvyN Bwv mlo ‰ Œ mlI mnuKI ihridAW AMdr smwky bIrqw qy nfrqw dw somw bx jWdy hn ijs nUM ‰ Œ ingwry dI cot hor gUVHw rMg dy dyNdI hY]ies qrW ikrpwn dw iKfwrI hor auqwvlw ho ‰ Œ jWdw hY]ies CMd dy vI cwr crn huMdy hn ijnHW dI bIr rsI sMgIq dI AwpxI hI ‰ Œ AnoKI Swn hY]ies qoN ipCoN cwcrI CMd qy dujI vwr crpt CMd qoN auprMq “rswvl ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 6 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ CMd” ivc Akwl purK dw guxAwqmk vrnx bIr rs ivc kIqw igAw hY]keI ‰ Œ ividvwnW Anuswr rswvl CMd iek prkwr dw BujMg pRXwq CMd dw hI iek rUp ‰ hY]BweI kwnH isMG jI dy mhwn kos ivc ies nUM ArD BujMg dw nwm idqw igAw Œ hY]ies dy vI cwr crn huMdy hn]ies qoN Agy dujI vwr BgvqI CMd qy iPr dujI vwr ‰ Œ mDuBwr CMd qoN mgroN “hir bolmnw CMd” ivc Akwl purK dI ausiqq kIqI geI ‰ Œ hY]ies dI cwl ikrpwn dy iKfwrI nUM dusmn qy vwr krn dI cwl nUM isKr qy phuMcw ‰ Œ dyNdI hY ijQy ik Awhmo swhmxy vwrw dw iek dujy nwl bVI qyzI nwl mukwblw ‰ Œ kridAw l`lkwry mwry jWdy hn]”ik sMBwl ies vwr nUM;ijs ny AMq kr dyxw hY]”ieho ‰ Œ ijhIAW vMgwrW ijQy bVIAW kVwkydwr huMdIAW hn auQy iKfwrI dy zor joS qy Sor nUM ‰ Œ hw,hU-hW,hUM Awid dI Awvwz rwhIN prgt krdIAW hn]ies CMd ivc SbdW dI ‰ AwpxI hI AnoKI sMgIqk cwl huMdI hY ijhVI ik vj rhy jMgI ingwry jW Fol dI Œ sMgIqk cwl nwl imlky iek grjnw pYdw kr dyNdI hY ik ‰ Œ kruxwlX hYN]Air GwlX hYN] ‰ Œ Kl KMfn hYN]mih mMfn hYN]………… ‰ Œ ieho jhy l`lkwry mwridAW iPr jd ikrpwn Awpxy iqrCy vwrW dw prXog rx ‰ Œ BumI ivc krn lg jWdI hY qW jwpu swihb dy Sbd vI Awpxw CMd bdl ky BujMg ‰ Œ pRXwq CMd ivc Aw jWdy hn]jMg ivc vwr krn dI qyzI jyvyN jyvyN vDdI jWdI hY qyvyN ‰ Œ qyvyN SbdwvlI vI qyzI nwl CMd bdldI hoeI “eyk ACrI CMd”qk puj jWdI hY]ies ‰ is`Kr dI qyzI qoN ipCoN DIry DIry sMmwpqI vl iljwn leI iKfwrI iPr BujMg pRXwq Œ CMd dI SbdwvlI nwl AwpxI cwl nUM imlw ky rx Kyqr ivcoN bwhr inkl Awaudw hY] ‰ Œ ies bwxI dI Awqmk Coh ieqnI mhwn hY ik ies dy pwT krn vwly nUM ijQy ‰ Œ Akwl purK dy ismrn duAwrw Awqmk AnMd dIAW CohW pRwpq huMdIAW hn auQy aus nUM ‰ Œ srIrk qOr qy vI keI duKW klySW qoN Cutkwrw pRwpq krn dy swDn vI pYdw ho jWdy ‰ Œ hn jo ik suKmnI swihb dy iehnW sbdW nUM pRqK swkwr krdy hn ik ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ismrau ismir ismir suKu pwvau] ‰ kil klys qn mwih imtwvau] Œ swihqk p`K ivc vI ies bwxI dI nvyklI QW hY]ies ivc keI BwSwvW dy ‰ Œ Sbd vrqy hI nhI gey sgoN auhnW dw AwpsI sumyl iek AduqI swihqk klw nUM ‰ Œ prgt krdw hY]ies ivc sMsikRq,pRwikRq,ApBRs Awid SbdwvlI dy nwl nwl ArbI ‰ Œ qy PwrsI dy SbdW dy sumyl nUM AnoKy hI rUp ivc FwilAw igAw hY]pRisD ividvwn ‰ Œ pRo.ipAwrw isMG pdm Anuswr keI Sbd pRwcIn BwrqI-ierwnI hI nhIN sgoN BwrqI – ‰ Œ XorpI sWJ sUqr qoN pYdw hoey hn]iehnW SbdW ivc “nwm”Sbd bhuq hI mhqv ‰ Œ pUrvk hY]ies Sbd dI vrqoN A`j vI QoVy jhy aucwrn dy Prk nwl BwrqI bolIAW qy ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 7 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ PwrsI Aqy Xorp dIAW bhuq swrIAW muK BwSwvW ivc imldI hY]PwrsI qy ArbI ‰ Œ SbdwvlI nUM ies bwxI ivc bVI suMdrqw nwl sMgIqk lY qwl ivc AMkq kIqw igAw ‰ hY ik Œ AmIk hYN] ‰ Œ rPIk hYN](36) ‰ Œ ik jwhr jhUr hYN] ‰ Œ ik hwjr hjUr hYN] ‰ Œ hmysul slwm hYN] ‰ Œ smsqul klwm hYN](150) ‰ Œ ies qrW ArbI PwrsI dy keI Sbd ies bwxI ivc vrqy gey hn]gurU mwhwrwj jI ‰ dI mhwn ivdvqw dw rUp auhnW SbdW dI vrqoN qoN bVw hI mhwn idKweI dyNdw hY jd Œ ik auh ArbI qy PwrsI dy SbdW nUM sMsikRq mUl koeI pRsrg lgw ky aus nUM ‰ Œ inSyDwrQk rUp dy dyNdy hn ik ‰ Œ nmsqM Amjby] ‰ Œ nmsq`squ Ajby](17) ‰ Œ auprokq pMgqI ivc “Amjb” dw rUp PwrsI Sbd “mzb”hY pr ies Sbd qoN ‰ Œ pihlW “A” Sbd dI vrqoN sMsikRq dI inXm pRnwlI Anuswr kr ky Sbd dy ArQW ‰ Œ nUM iblkul hI aultw kr idqw igAw hY ijs dw Bwv hY ik Akwl purK mjb rihq hY ‰ jW auh iksy mjb dI kYd dy bMdnW ivc nhIN Aw skdw] Œ keI Sbd ies rUp ivc vrqy gey hn ik auhnW dy ArQ BwrqI SbdwvLI ‰ Œ Aqy bdysI SbdwvlI ivc vKo vKry ArQ dsdy hn ijhw ik ‰ Œ nmo rwj rwjy] ‰ Œ nmo swj swjy] ‰ Œ Sbd “swj” dy ArQ BwrqI SbdwvlI dy ADwr qy kIqy jwx qI ies dw ArQ ‰ Œ bxdw hY,”swjn vwlw AQvw rcnw krn vwlw pr jy ies nUM ArbI-PwrsI dw Sbd ‰ Œ smJ ky ArQ kIqw jwvy qW ies dw ArQ “swz” bxdw hY jo ik sMgIqk swz ijhw ‰ ik Fol.vwjw Awid bxdw hY]pr jy ies dI vrqO swjo smwn dy rUp ivc kIqI jwvy qW Œ ArQ hor bx jWdw hY]nmo,nmsqM inrol rUp ivc sMsikRq dy Sbd mMny jWdy hn] ‰ Œ SMKyp ivc jy kr ieh ikhw jwvy ik jwpu swihb dy pwT srDw,pRym ipAwr qy ‰ Œ iek mMn iek ic`q ho ky krn nwl mnuK Awpxy AMqrmuKI vYYrIAW qy bwhrmuKI duSmxW ‰ Œ nwl bVI sPlqw nwl lohw lY skdw hY qW ieh glq nhI hovy gw] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 8 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ > > ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ <siqgur pRswid] ‰ Œ pRmwqw ie`k hY ijs nUM siqgurU dI ikRpw duAwr hI jwixAw jw skdw hY] ‰ Œ ‰ ]jwpu](bwxI dw nwm) Œ ‰ Œ jwp kro[ismrn kro] ‰ Œ sRI muKvwk pwqSwhI 10] ‰ Œ dsvyN pwqSwh(sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI)duAwrw aucwrI hoeI] ‰ Œ CpY CM d ]qvpR s wid] ‰ Œ qyrI ikrpw duAwrw CpY CMd ivc(aucwrI geI) ‰ Œ ‰ Œ c`kR ichn Aru brn jwiq Aru pwiq nihn ijh] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw ckr ichn Aqy jwq pwq qy vrxW qoN rihq hY] ‰ Œ rUp rMg Aru ryK ByK koaU kih n skiq ikh] ‰ Œ aus dy rUp,rMg Aqy bxqr qy bwxy bwry koeI vI kuJ nhI ds skdw] ‰ Œ Acl mUriq AnBau pRkws Aimqoj kihjY] ‰ Œ auh siQr qy svY pRkwS dI AigxvI SkqI hI ikhw jw skdw hY] ‰ Œ ‰ koit ieMdR ieMdRwix swih swhwix gixjY] Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 9 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ pRmwqmw kroVW hI ieMdRW dw ieMdR hY qy AxigMnq hI SihnSwhW dw SihnSwh hY] ‰ Œ iqRx iqRBvx mhIp sur nr Asur nyq nyq bn khq] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw iqMnW lokW(DrqI,AkwS qy pqwl)dw mwlk hY]ausdI aupmw dyvI, ‰ Œ dyvqy,dYNq,mnuK qy sB bnwspqI nyq nyq(qyry ijhw mhwn hor koeI nhIN hY)ikh ky kr ‰ Œ rhy hn] ‰ Œ qv srb nwm kQY kvn krm nwm brnq sumq]1] ‰ Œ qyry sB nwm kOx kih skdw hY?pr ijnHW nUM qUM ieh smuq bKisS kIqI hoeI hY auhnW ‰ Œ nUM pRmwqmw ny ijho jhy Awpxy(pRmwqmw dy)gux idKwey hoey hn auho jhy hI auhnW lokW ny ‰ pRmwqmw dy krqv nwm hI rK ley hn] Œ ‰ Œ BujMg pRXwq CMd] ‰ Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰ Œ nmsqvM Akwly]nmqvM ikRpwly] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw kwl rihq qy sBnW qy ikrpw krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM ArUpy]nmsqM AnUpy]2] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw rUp rihq hY qy aus vrgw hor suMdr koeI nhI hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM AByKy]nmsqM AlyKy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI pihrwvw nhI qy nw hI koeI qsvIr hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM Akwey]nmsqM Ajwey]3] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw srIr rihq hY qy ijhVw iksy ku`K qoN auqpn nhI ‰ Œ hoieAw hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM AgMjy]nmsqM ABMjy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw Aijq hY qy ijs nUM koeI qoV nhI skdw] ‰ Œ ‰ nmsqM Anwmy]nmsqM ATwmy]4] Œ ‰ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijsw dw koeI vI iek nwm nhI qy nw hI ijs dw koeI iek QW Œ hY] ‰ Œ ‰ nmsqM AkrmM]nmsqM ADrmM] Œ ‰ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw iksy rsmo-irvwj ADIn nhI qy ijhVw iksy vI inXm Œ dI pwbMdI ivc nhI hY ‰ Œ ‰ nmsqM AnwmM] nmsqM ADwmM]5] Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 10 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI iek nwm nhI DirAw jw skdw qy nw hI ijs dw ‰ Œ koeI Gr inscq kIqw jw skdw hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM AjIqy]nmsqM ABIqy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs nUM koeI ij`q nhI skdw qy nw hI koeI aus nUM fr dy ‰ Œ skdw hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM Abwhy]nmsqM AFwhy]6] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs nUM koeI nw qW ih`lw skdw hY qy nw hI fyg skdw hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM AnIly]nmsqM Anwdy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijs dw koeI rMg rUp nhI hY qy ijs dw Awid AQvw ArMB vI ‰ Œ nhI jwixAw jw skdw] ‰ Œ nmsqM ACydy]nmsqM AgwDy]7] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijs dI hsqI dy toty nhI kIqy jw skdy qy nw hI ijs dI ‰ Œ fuMGweI jwxI jw skdI hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM AgMjy]nmsqM ABMjy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs nUM nw qW ij`iqAw jw skdw hY qy nw hI ijs nUM BMinAw jw ‰ Œ skdw hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM audwry]nmsqM Apwry]8] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijhVw bhuq hI audwricq hY qy ijhVw Apr Apwr hY ‰ Œ ArQwq ijs dw AMq nhI pwieAw jw skdw] ‰ Œ nmsqM su eykY]nmsqM AnykY] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)jo Awpxy Awp ivc kyvl iek Awp hI hY qy Awpxy Awp qoN ‰ Œ Anykqw nUM auqpn kr lYNdw hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM ABUqy ]nmsqM AjUpy]9] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw hr q`q qoN irhq hY qy hr bMDn qoN mukq hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM inRkrmy]nmsqM inRBrmy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs nUM iksy krm kWf dI loV nhI qy ijhVw BrmW qoN vI pry ‰ Œ aupr hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM inRdysy]nmsqM inRBysy]10] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI iek dys nhI qy nw hI koeI iek Bys hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM inR n wmy ] nmsqM inR k wmy ] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 11 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijs dw koeI iek nwm nhI qy ijhVw kwmnwvw qoN rihq hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM inRDwqy]nmsqM inRGwqy]11] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw q`qW qoN rihq hY qy ijs nUM koeI Gwq(zKm)nhI ‰ Œ lwieAw jw skdw] ‰ Œ nmsqM inRDUqy] nmsqM ABUqy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs nUM koeI DU ArQwq ihlw nhI skdw qy ijhVw q`qW qoN ‰ Œ rihq hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM Aloky] nmsqM asoky]12] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM )ijs nUM dyiKAw (A`KW nwl)nhI jw skdw qy ijs nUM koeI vI ‰ Œ Sok AQvw icMqw Awid nhI hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM inRqwpy]nmsqM AQwpy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw iqMnW duKW(AiDAwqmk,AwiDdYivk Aqy AwBoiqk)nUM ‰ Œ nws krn vwlw hY qy ijs dI iksy QW qy sQwpnw nhI kIqI jw skdI] ‰ Œ nmsqM iqRmwny]nmsqM inDwny]13] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw mwn,siqkwr iqMnW lokW(DrqI,AkwS qy pqwl)ivc ‰ Œ kIqw jWdw hY qy ijhVw sBnW dw Kzwnw hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM Agwhy]nmsqM Abwhy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dI gihrweI jwxI nhI jw skdI qy nw hI ijs nUM koeI ‰ Œ ihlw hI skdw hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM iqRbrgy]nmsqM Asrgy]14] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw iqMnW pdwrQW(Drm,ArQ qy kwm)dw mwlk hY qy ijs ‰ Œ nUM koeI pYdw nhI kr skdw] ‰ Œ nmsqM pRBogy]nmsqM sujogy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw hr pdwrQ nUM Bogx dI SkqI dyx vwlwhY qy hr vsqU ‰ Œ ivc cMgI qrW juiVAw hoieAw hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM ArMgy]nmsqM ABMgy]15] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI rMg nhI hY qy nw hI ijs nUM koeI nSt kr skdw ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM AgMmy]nmsqsqu rMmy] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 12 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs qk koeI phuMc nhI skdw pr auh hr iek dy ivc ‰ Œ rimAw hoieAw hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM jlwsry]nmsqM inrwsry]16] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sB jlW dw mwlk hY qy ijs nUM iksy dy Awsry dI loV ‰ Œ nhI hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM Ajwqy]nmsqM Apwqy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dI koeI jwq nhI qy nw hI ijs dI koeI kul hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM Amjby]nmsqsqu Ajby]17] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI mzhb nhI qy ijhVw bhuq hI AjIb hY] ‰ Œ AdysM Adysy]nmsqM ABysy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijs dw koeI nw qW Kws dys hY qy nw hI koeI Kws Bys hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM inrDwmy ] nmsqM inR b wmy ] 18] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI Kws Dwm ArQwq Gr nhI qy nw hI ijs dw iksy ‰ Œ kuK qoN jnm hoieAw hY] ‰ Œ nmo srb kwly ] nmo srb idAwly ] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW dw nws krn vwlw qy sBnW aupr idXw krn ‰ Œ vwlw hY] ‰ Œ nmo srb rU p y ] nmo srb BU p y ] 19] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW rUpW ivc mojUd hY qy auh sBnw dw rKvwlw hY] ‰ Œ nmo srb Kwpy] nmo srb Qwpy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW dw nws krn vwlw qy sBnW nUM pYdw krn vwlw ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ nmo srb kwly]nmo srb pwly]20] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW dw kwl hY Aqy sBnW dI pwlxw posxw krn ‰ Œ vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ nmsqsqu dy v Y ] nmsqM ABy v Y ] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnw leI pUjn Xog hY qy ijs dw koeI Byd nhI pw ‰ Œ skdw] ‰ Œ nmsqM Ajnmy ] nmsqM su b nmy ] 21] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 13 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw jnm qoN rihq hY qy Aiq suMdr rUp vwlw hY] ‰ Œ nmo srb gauny]nmo srb Bauny] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dI hr iek qk phuMc hY qy ijhVw sBnw BvnW ivc ‰ Œ mojUd hY] ‰ Œ nmo srb rMgy] nmo srb BMgy]22] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijhVw sBnW rMgW ivc mojUd hY qy sBnW nUM nws krn vwlw ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ nmo kwl kwly]nmsqsqu idAwly] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw kwl dw vI kwl hY qy idXw dwswgr hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM Abrny]nmsqM Amrny]23] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI rMg nhI qy auh imrqU rihq hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM jrwrM ] nmsqM ikR q wrM ] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs nyVy buFypw nhI Aw skdw qy auh sBnW dw krqw hY] ‰ Œ nmo srb DMDy]nmosq AbMDy]24] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sB DMDy(kwrj)clw irhw hY qy aus dI hsqI bMDn ‰ Œ mukq hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM inRswky]nmsqM inRbwky] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI irSqydwr nhI hY Aqy nw hI aus nUM iksy dw fr ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM rhImy]bnmsqM krImy]25] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW qy rihm krn vwlw Aqy bKisSW krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ nmsqM AnMqy]nmsqM mhMqy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw byAMq hY qy sBnW qoN srySt hY] ‰ Œ ‰ nmsqsqu rwgy]nmsqM suhwgy]26] Œ ‰ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw inrol ipAwr srUp qy bVy hI prqwp vwlw hY] Œ ‰ Œ nmo srb soKM] nmo srb poKM] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW dw nws krn vwlw qy sBnW dI pwlnw krn ‰ vwlw vI hY] Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 14 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ nmo srb krqw] nmo srb hrqw]27] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sbnW nUM pYdw krn vwlw hY qy sBnW nUM mwrn vwlw vI ‰ Œ auhI hY] ‰ Œ nmo jog jogy]nmo Bog Bogy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw jog dw mhwn jog hY qy sB pDwrQW nUM Bogx vwlw SRySt ‰ Œ vI auhI hY] ‰ Œ nmo srb idAly]nmo srb pwly]28] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW aupr idXw krn vwlw hY qy sBnW dI pwlnw vI ‰ Œ krn vwlw auhI hY] ‰ Œ cwcrI CMd] ‰ Œ ( CMd dw nwm) ‰ Œ qvpRswid] ‰ Œ qyrI(pRmwqmw)ikrpw duAwrw] ‰ Œ ArUp hYN]AnUp hYN] ‰ Œ AjU hY N ]ABU hY N ]29] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI rUp nhI]auh Anupm hY,Acl hY qy jnm qoN rihq hY] ‰ Œ AlyK hYN]AByK hYN] ‰ Œ ‰ Anwm hYN]Akwm hYN]30] Œ ‰ pRmwqmw dw koeI icqr nhI bnwieAw jw skdw]aus dw koeI pihrwvw nhI,nwm nhI Œ qy kwmnw vI aus dI koeI nhI hY] ‰ Œ ‰ ADy hYN]ABY hYN] Œ ‰ Œ AjIq hYN]ABIq hYN]31] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw soc dI hdUd qON pry hY ijs dw Byq nhI pwieAw jw skdw]auh Aijq hY qy ‰ Œ fr qoN rihq hY] ‰ Œ iqRmwn hYN] inDwn hYN] ‰ Œ iqRbrg hYN]Asrg hYN]32] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw mwn iqMnW lokW(AkwS,pqwl qy mwq)ivc hY]auh sB guxW dw Kzwnw hY qy ‰ Œ iqMnW pDwrQW(Drm,ArQ qy kwm)dw mwlk hY]aus nUM koeI pYdw nhI kr skdw] ‰ Œ AnIl hYN] Anwid hYN] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 15 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ Ajy hYN]Ajwid hYN]33] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI rMg nhI qy nw hI aus dw Awid ArMB jwixAw jw skdw hy]auh ‰ Œ Aijq hY qy jnm rihq hY] ‰ Œ Ajnm hYN]Abrn hYN] ‰ Œ ABUq hYN]ABrn hYN]34] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI jnm nhI,jwq vrn nhI qy auh q`qW qoN rihq AwpxI pwlnw posnw ‰ Œ leI iksy qy inrBr nhI krdw] ‰ Œ AgMj hYN]ABMj hYN] ‰ Œ ‰ AJUJ hYN]AJMJ hYN]35] Œ ‰ pRmwqmw Aijq hY,Atut hY ijs nwl koeI lVH nhI skdw qy nw hI aus nUM JgiVAW Œ JmyilAW ivc pwieAw jw skdw] ‰ Œ ‰ AmIk hYN]rPIk hYN] Œ ‰ Œ ADMD hYN]AbMD hYN]36] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw AQwh hY,SBnW dw sMgI swQI hY,JMbyilAW qy hr pRkwr dy bMDnW qoN mukq hY ] ‰ Œ inRbUJhYN]AsUJ hYN] ‰ Œ Akwl hYN]Ajwl hYN]37] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw nUM jwixAw buiJAw nhI jw skdw,auh smJ qoN pry hY qy kwl rihq hY Aqy ‰ Œ auh moh mwieAw dy bMDnW qoN mukq hY] ‰ Œ Alwh hYN]Ajwh hYN] ‰ Œ AnMq hYN]mhMq hYN]38] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw nUM BwilAw nhI jw skdw]aus dI koeI iek QW nhI]auh byAMq hY qy sBnW qoN ‰ Œ mhwn hY] ‰ Œ AlIk hYN]inRsRIk hYN] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ inrlMB hYN]AsMB hYN]39] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dI qsvIr nhI aulIkI jw skdI]aus dw koeI SrIk nhI hY]aus nUM iksy ‰ shwry dI loV nhI]auh sBnW ivcwrW qoN pry hY] Œ ‰ Œ AgMm hYN]AjMm hYN] ‰ Œ ABUq hYN]ACUq hYN]40] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 16 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ pRmwqmw phuMc qoN pry hY]auh jnm rihq hY]auh q`qW qoN vI rihq hY ijs nUM koeI Cuh ‰ Œ nhI skdw] ‰ Œ Alok hYN]Asok hYN] ‰ Œ Akrm hYN]ABrm hYN]41] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw nUM dyiKAw(A`KW nwl) nhI jw skdw]auh icMqw qoN rihq hY]aus nUM iksy krm ‰ Œ kWf dI loV nhI]auh sB BrmW qoN rihq hY] ‰ Œ AjIq hYN] ABIq hYN] ‰ Œ Abwh hYN]Agwh hYN]42] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw Aijq hY,fr qoN rihq hY]aus nUM hlwieAw nhI jw skdw qy auh AQwh hY] ‰ Œ Amwn hYN]inDwn hYN] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ Anyk hYN]iPir eyk hYN]43] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw imnqI igxqI qoN rihq mhwn Kzwnw hY]aus dy BwvyN AnykW hI rUp hn pr ‰ iPr vI auh Awpxy Awp ivc kyvl iek hI hY] Œ ‰ Œ BujMg pRXwq CMd] ‰ Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰ Œ nmo srb mwny]smsqI inDwny] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnw dw mwn hY qy swry KzwinAw dw mwlk hY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ nmo dyv dyvy]AByKI AByvy]44] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnw dyviqAW dw mhwn dyvqw hY ijs dw koeI ‰ Œ pihrwvw nhI qy nw hI ijs dw koeI Byq smJ skdw hY] ‰ Œ nmo kwl kwly]nmo srb pwly] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw kwl dw vI kwl hY qy sBnw dI pwlnw krn krn vwlw ‰ Œ vI hY] ‰ Œ nmo srb gauxy]nmo srb Bauxy]45] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dI hr iek qk phuMc hY qy auh sBnw BvnW ivc vs ‰ Œ irhw hY] ‰ Œ AnMgI AnwQy]inRsMgI pRmwQy] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 17 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw koeI vI AMg nhI qy nw hI aus dw koeI mwlk hY]aus ‰ Œ dy brwbr dw aus dw koeI swQI nhI hY pr auh sBnw nUM nSt krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ nmo Bwn Bwny nmo mwn mwny]46] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sUrjW dw vI sUrj hY qy iezq qy mwn vwilAw dw vI ‰ Œ auh mwn hY] ‰ Œ nmo cMdR cMdRy] nmo Bwn Bwny] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw cMdW dw vI cMdrmw hY qy sUrjW dw vI sUrj hY] ‰ Œ nmo gIq gIqy]nmo qwn qwny]47] nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw ‰ Œ nUM)ijhVw gIqW dw vI gIq hY qy idl iKcvyN qRwnW dw vI EhI mwlk hY] ‰ Œ nmo in`Rq in`Rqy]nmo nwd nwdy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVa sBnw nwcW dw nwc hY qy hr surIlI Awvwz dI ‰ Œ Awvwz hY] ‰ Œ nmo pwn pwny]nmo bwd bwdy]48] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw ngwrcIAW dw ingwrcI hY qy nwtk- kwrW dw nwtk‰ Œ kwr hY] ‰ Œ AnMgI ‰ Œ Anwmy]smsqI srUpy] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI ivSys AMg nhI qy nw hI aus dw koeI ivSys nwm hY pr aus dw swry ‰ Œ hI bRihmMfW ivc srUp mojUd hY] ‰ Œ pRBMgI pRmwQy]smsqI ibBUqy]49] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw prlo ilAwaux vwlw qy sBnw dw nws krn vwlw hY]pr auh sBnw irDIAW ‰ Œ isDIAW dw mwlk vI hY] ‰ Œ klMkM ibnw nyklMkI srUpy] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw klMk rihq hY qy aus dw srUp Aiq pivqr ArQwq auh nyklMkI hY] ‰ Œ nmo rwj rwjysvrM prm rUpy]50] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY (prmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW rwijAw dw rwjw qy sB qoN mhwn hsqI vwlw ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ nmo jog jogysvrM prm is`Dy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY (prmwqmw nUM)ijhVw jogIAW dw mhwn jogI qy isDIAW dy mwlk is`DW dw ‰ Œ mhwn is`D hY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 18 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ nmo rwj rwjysvrM prmibRDy]51] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(prmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sB rwijAw dw mhwrwjw hY qy sB qoN v`fw hwkm hY] ‰ Œ nmo ssqR pwxy ] nmo AsqR mwxy ] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijs ny Awpxy h`QW ivc Ssqr PVy hn qy dUrmwr hiQAwr ‰ Œ vI aus pws soBw dy rhy hn] ‰ Œ nmo prm igAwqw] nmo lo k mwqw]52] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW nUM cMgI qrHW jwxdw hY qy sMswr dI pwlnw iek ‰ Œ mwqw dy rUp ivc krdw hY] ‰ Œ ABy K I ABrmI ABo g I ABu g qy ] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI Bys nhIN auh iksy Brm ivc vI nhI hY]auh nw qW igAwn ieMdRIAW ‰ Œ dy Bog nUM Bogdw hY qy nw hI auh iksy hor sMskwrk rs nUM mwxdw hY] ‰ Œ nmo jo g jo g y s vrM prm ju g qy ] 53] ‰ Œ ies leI ieho jhy(aupr dsy)guxW vwly jogIAW dy jog rwj nUM ijhVw hr qrHW dI ‰ Œ suc`jI vrqoN vwlw hY,nmskwr hY] ‰ Œ nmo in` q nwrwiexy krU r krmy ] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw hmySW hI sBnw dI pwlxw krn vwlw hY qy sBnW nUM ‰ Œ mwrn vwlw vI auhI hY] ‰ Œ nmo pR y q ApR y q dy v y su D rmy ] 54] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw mMdIAW cMgIAW sB rUhW dI pwlxw bVy iDAwn nwl ‰ Œ krdw hY] ‰ Œ nmo ro g hrqw nmo rwg rU p y ] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sB rogW nUM nws krn vwlw hY qy inrol ipAwr srUp ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ nmo Swh SwhM nmo BU p BU p y ] 55] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijhVw bwdSwhW dw bwdSwh hY qy sB rwijAw dw v`fw rwjw ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ nmo dwn dwny nmo mwn mwny ] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sbnW dwnIAW dw mhwn dwnI hY qy iezq Aqy mwn ‰ Œ vwilAw dw vI auh mwn hY] ‰ Œ nmo ro g ro g y nmsqM snwny ] 56] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 19 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ nmkwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw hr rog dy rog nUM vI imtw dyNdw hY qy swry gunwhW nUM ‰ Œ DodyNdw hY] ‰ Œ nmo mMqR mMqRM nmo jMqR jMqRM] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw nwm sB qoN v`fw mMqr Aqy jMqr hY] ‰ Œ nmo ieSt ieSty nmo qMqR qMqRM]57] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sB qoN v`fw iest hY qy aus dw ipAwr hI sB qoN v`fw ‰ Œ qMqr hY] ‰ Œ scdw nMd srbM pRxwsI] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sdw hI rihx vwlI s`c dI SkqI hY Aqy auhI sBnW dw nws krn vwlI ‰ Œ qwkq hY] ‰ Œ AnUpy ArUpy smsql invwsI]58] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dy mukwbly dI hor koeI hsqI nhI hY ijhVI ik sBnW ivc invws rKdI Aw ‰ Œ rhI hY] ‰ Œ sdw is`iD dw buiD dw ibRD krqw] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW isDIAW nUM dyx vwlw qy sBnW nUM buD bKSx vwlw qy aunq krn vwlw ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ ADo aurD ArDM AGM EG hrqw]59] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw AkwS,pqwl qy DrqI ivc hr QW mojUd hY ijhVw sbnw dy pwp nSt krn ‰ Œ vwlw hY] ‰ Œ prM prm prmySvrM pRoC pwlM] ‰ Œ prmwqmw sB qoN v`fw mwlk hY ijhVw sBnW jIAW dI pwlnw AxifTy rUp ivc kr ‰ Œ irhw hY] ‰ Œ sdw srbdw is`D dwqw idAwlM]60] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sB jIAW nUM is`DIAW dyx vwlw dwqw Aqy Aiq dXwvwn hY] ‰ Œ ACydI ABydI AnwmM AkwmM] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw Atut hY ijs nUM koeI Bn nhIN skdw]aus dw koeI iek nwm nhI qy nw hI ‰ Œ aus nUM koeI kwmnw hY] ‰ Œ smsqo prwjI smsq`squ DwmM]61] ‰ Œ prmwqmw sBnW nUM ijqn vwlI sBnw ivc vsx vwlI hr QW mojUd SkqI hY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 20 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ qyrw joru ]cwcrI CMd] ‰ Œ CMd dw nwm] ‰ Œ jly hY N ]Qly hY N ]ABIq hY N ]ABy hY N ]62] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw jl ivc vI hY,Ql ivc vI hY ijs dw koeI Byd nhI pw skdw qy nw hI aus ‰ Œ nUM iksy dw fr hY] ‰ Œ pR B U hY N ]AjU hY N ]Ady s hY N ]ABy s hY N ]63] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sB dw mwlk hY ,auh Ac`l hY ijs dw koeI dys nhI qy nw hI koeI vys hY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ Bu j M g pR X wq CM d ] ‰ Œ CMd dw nwm] ‰ Œ AgwDy AbwDy]AnMdI srUpy] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw AQwh hY ijs dy rsqy ivc koeI rukwvt nhI pw skdw Aqy aus dw srUp ‰ Œ inrw AnMd hI hY] ‰ Œ nmo srb mwny]smsqI inDwny]64] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnw dw mwn qy swirAW guxW qy prdwrQW dw Kzwnw ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ nmsqvM inrnwQy]nmsqvM pRmwQy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijs dw hor koeI dUsrw mwlk nhI hY qy auh sBnw dw nws ‰ Œ krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ nmsqvM AgMjy]nmsqvM ABMjy]65] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs nUM koeI ijq nhI skdw qy nw hI ijs nUM koeI qoV skdw ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ nmsqvM Akwly]nmsqvM Apwly] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw kwl rihq hY qy ijhVw iksy suriKAw dw muhqwz nhI ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ nmo srb dysy] nmo srb Bysy]66] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW dysW qy sB pihrwvy ivc mojUd hY] ‰ Œ nmo rwj rwjy]nmo swj swjy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW rwijAW dw rwjw hY qy sBnW auqpwdkW nUM pYdw ‰ Œ krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 21 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ nmo Swh Swhy]nmo mwh mwhy]67] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW bwdSwhW dw bwdSwh hY qy swry cMdW dw cMdrmw ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ nmo gIq gIqy]nmo pRIq pRIqy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw gIqW dw mhwn gIq hY qy mhwn ipAr hY] ‰ Œ nmo ro K ro K y ] nmo so K so K y ] 68] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijs dw sBnW nUM fr hY qy ijhVw sBnW dw nws krn vwlw ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ nmo srb ro g y ] nmo srb Bo g y ] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW dI mOq dw kwrn pYdw krdw hY qy sBnw pdwrQW ‰ Œ nUM Bogx vwlw hY] ‰ Œ nmo srb jIqM ] nmo srb BIqM ] 69] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW nUM ijqn vwlw hY qy sB aus pwsoN BY Kwdy hn] ‰ Œ nmo srb igAnM]nmo prm qwnM] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs nUM srb igAwn pRwpq hY qy sBnW SkqIAW dw vI krqw ‰ Œ auhI hY] ‰ Œ nmo srb mMqMR] nmo srb jMqMR]70] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw nwm sB qoN vfw mMqr Aqy jMqr hY] ‰ Œ nmo srb id`RsM]nmo srb ik`RsM] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW dw iDAwn rKx vwlw qy sBnW nUM Awpxy vl ‰ Œ iKcx vwlw hY] ‰ Œ nmo srb rMgy]iqRBMgI AnMgy]71] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijhVw hr rMg ivc visAw hoieAw hY qy iqMnW lokW nUM nws ‰ Œ krn vwlw hY ijs dw koeI srIr nhI hY] ‰ Œ nmo jIv jIvM]nmo bIj bIjy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW jIvW dI ijMd jwn hY qy sBnW dI auqpqI dw ‰ Œ muFlw kwrn vI auhI hY] ‰ Œ AiK`jy AiB`jy]smsqM pRis`jy]72] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw qy koeI dbwau nhI pwieAw jw skdw qy nw hI aus nUM sqwieAw jw skdw ‰ Œ hY]aus(pRmwqmw)nUM nmskwr hY ijhVw sB nUM bKiSs duAwrw KuS rKdw hY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 22 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ikRpwlM srUpy kukrmM pRxwsI] ‰ Œ pRmwqw ikrpwlU srUp hY ijhVw kukrmW nUM nSt krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ sdw srb dw iriD isDM invwsI]73] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW irDIAW isDIAW dw invws AsQwn hY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ crpt CM d ] ‰ Œ CMd dw nwm] ‰ Œ qv pRswid] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw qyrI ikrpw duAwrw] ‰ Œ AmimRq krmy]AmibRq Drmy] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dy AmimRq meI kMm hn ijs dy inXmW nUM koeI qoV nhI skdw] ‰ Œ ‰ AK`l jogy]Ac`l Bogy]74] Œ ‰ pRmwqmw dw myl imlwp swry hI jgq nwl hY qy aus dw pRbMD Ac`l hY] Œ ‰ Œ Ac`l rwjy]At`l swjy] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw rwj Ac`l hY qy aus dI swjxw vI At`l hY] ‰ Œ AK`l DrmM] Al`K krmM]75] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dy inXm sMpUrn hn qy aus dy kMmW dw vI Amq nhI pwieAw jw skdw] ‰ Œ SrbM dwqw] srbM igAwqw] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dw dwqw hY qy sBnW dIAW jwnx vwlw hY] ‰ Œ srbM Bwny] srbM mwny]76] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW nUM nUr dyx vwlw hY qy auh sBnW dw mwn vI hY] ‰ Œ srbM pRwxM]srbM qRwxM] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dw pRwx dwqw hY qy auh sBnW dI SkqI vI hY] ‰ Œ srbM Bugqw] srbM jugqw]77] ‰ Œ sBnW aupr pRmwqmw dw hI hukm cl irhw hY qy auh sBNW dy Amg sMg rihMdw hY] ‰ Œ srbM dyvM ]srbM ByvM] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dy pUjn xog hY qy sBnW dIAW jwnx vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ‰ srbM kwly]srbM pwly]78] Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 23 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dw kwl vI hY qy sBnW dI pwlnw krn vwlw vI auhI hY] ‰ Œ rUAwl CMd]qvpRswid] ‰ Œ CMd dw nwm]qyrI(pRmwqmw dI)ikrpw duAwrw] ‰ Œ Awid rUp Anwid mUriq Ajon purk Apwr] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dI hsqI dw Awid(ArMB) nhI hY]aus dI hsqI sB qoN pihlW dI hY auh ‰ Œ jUnIAW ivc nhI AwauNdw pr sBnW ivc mojUd hY] ‰ Œ srb mwn iqRmwn dyv AByv Awid audwr] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dw mwn hY]iqRlokI dy sB jIv aus dI pUjw krdy hn aus dw Byq nhIN ‰ Œ pwieAw jw skdw pr sB dw muF qy audwr icq auh hY] ‰ Œ srb pwlk srb Gwlk srb ko puin kwl] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dI pwlnw krn vwlw hY qy sBnW dw nws krn vwlw hY] hr iek nUM ‰ Œ mwrn vwlw vI auhI hY] ‰ Œ j`qR q`qR ibrwjhI AvDUq rUp rswl]79] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw hr QW ibRjmwn hY]auh sB pwpW nUM CMfx vwlw hY qy swry hI rsW dw mwlk ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ nwm Twm n jwiq jwkr rUp rMg n ryK] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI nwm nhIN,aus dI koeI ivSys QW nhIN,nw aus dI koeI jwq hY,nw koeI ‰ Œ rMg XW ivSys inSwn hY] ‰ Œ Awid purK audwr mUriq Ajoin Awid AsyK] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dw muF hY qy audwr icq hY]auh jUnIAW ivc nhI AwauNdw]SurU qoN auhI ‰ Œ hY ijs ivc koeI aukweI nhI hY] ‰ Œ dys Aor n Bys jwkr rUp ryK n rwg] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI dys nhIN qy nw hI koeI pihrwvw hY]aus dw nw hI koeI rUp hY qy nw ‰ Œ hI koeI ryK hY qy nw hI aus nUM iksy dw moh hY] ‰ Œ j`qR q`qR idsw ivsw huie PyilE Anurwg]80] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw hr iek AsQwn ivc,hr pwsy hr nukr ivc ipAwr rUp bx ky PyilAw ‰ Œ hoieAw hY] ‰ Œ nwm kwm ibhIn pyKq Dwm hUM nih jwih] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI nwm nhIN,aus nUM koeI vwSnw nhIN qy nw hI aus dw koeI ivSys ‰ Œ AsQwn hY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 24 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ srb mwn srb`qR mwn sdYv mwnq qwih] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dw hr pRkwr dw mwn hY]aus dI hI pUjw krdy hoey sB aus dy snmuK ‰ Œ Jukdy hn] ‰ Œ eyk mUriq Anyk drsn kIn rUp Anyk] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw BwvyN iek hI hY pr aus dIAW AnykW hI sUrqW vyKIAW jw skdIAW hn]aus ‰ Œ ny Awp hI keI Awpxy rUp bxwey hoey hn] ‰ Œ Kyl Kyl Akyl Kyln Amq ko iPir eyk]81] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw AwpxI rcnw rcky jgq dI Kyf Kyfdw hoieAw AMq ivc Kyf nUM smwpq krky ‰ Œ ikAwmq smyN AMq nUM iek hI Awp bx jWdw hY] ‰ Œ dyv Byv n jwnhI ijh byd Aaur kqyb] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dy Byd nUM nw qW dyvqy jwxdy hn qy nw hI vyd qy kqyb auys dw Byd pw skdy ‰ Œ hn] ‰ Œ rUp rMg n jwiq pwiq su jwneI ikh jyb] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dy rUp,rMg,jwq pwq bwry koeI nhI jwx skdw] ‰ Œ qwq mwq nw jwq jwkr jnm mrn ibhIn] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI ipqw nhIN,aus dI koeI mwqw nhIN qy nw hI koeI jwq hY]auh jnm ‰ Œ mrn qoN rihq hY] ‰ Œ c` k R b` k R iPrY cqu r c` k mwnhI pu r qIn]82] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw kwl rUp c`kr bRihmMf dIAW cwry kUMtW ivc cl irhw hY qy iqnW BvnW dI ‰ Œ hr vsqU aus snmuK nIauNdI hY] ‰ Œ lo k cau d h kY ibKY jg jwp hI ijh jwp] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw bRihmMf dy cOdW lokW ivc sBnW leI sB qoN vfI pUjn Xog SkqI hY] ‰ Œ Awid dyv Anwid mUriq QwipE sbY ijh Qwp] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw muF(ArMB) nhI liBAw jw skdw]aus dI hsqI sB qoN pihlW dI hY]aus ‰ Œ ny hI swry bRihmMf dI rcnw kIqI hY] ‰ Œ prm rUp punIq mUriq pUrn purKu Apwr] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW qoN mhwn hY ijs dw srUp Aiq pivqr hY qy sBnW ivc smwieAw ‰ Œ hoieAw auh byAMq hY] ‰ Œ srb ibsv ricE suXMBv gVnBMjnhwr]83] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 25 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ pRmwqmw swry jgq dI rcnw krn vwlw hY]pr auh Awpxy Awp qoN pYdw hoieAw hY qy ‰ Œ sBnW nUM nSt krn vwlw vI auhI hY] ‰ Œ kwl hIn klw sMjugiq Akwl purK Adys] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw kwl qoN rihq hY]auh sB SkqIAW vwlw hY]auh mOq qoN rihq hY pr sB ivc ‰ Œ ricAw hoieAw hY BwvyN aus dw koeI dys nhI hY] ‰ Œ Drm Dwm su Brm rihq ABUq AlK Abys] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw Drm dw somw hY auh Brm qoN rihq,q`qW qoN rihq AidRst hY qy pihrwvy qoN ‰ Œ ibnw hY] ‰ Œ AMg rwg n rMg jwkih jwiq pwiq n nwm] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI AMg nhI qy nw hI koeI rMg hY]auh jwq pwq qy nwm qoN mukq hY] ‰ Œ grb gMjn dust BMjn mukiq dwiek kwm]84] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dw AMhkwr qoVn vwlw,duStW dw nws krn vwlw qy mukqI dwqw qy ‰ Œ kwmnwvW pUrIAW krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ Awp rUp AmIk An ausqiq eyk purK AvDUq] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw Awpxy Awp qoN hI pYdw hoieAw hY]auh AQwh hY] aus dI aupmw nhI nhI ‰ Œ kIqI jw skdI]auh ieko iek hsqI hY ijhVI mwieAw dy bMDnW qoN mukq hY] ‰ Œ grb gMjn srb BMjn Awid rUp AsUq] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dw AMhkwr qoVn vwlw,sBnW nUM nSt krn vwlw hY]auh ArMB qoN mOjUd ‰ Œ hY qy jnm qoN rihq hY] ‰ Œ AMg hIn ABMg Anwqm eyk purK Apwr] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI AMg nhI qy aus ivc jIv Awqmw dI koeI vKrI hsqI nhI hY]auh ‰ Œ byAMq Awpxy Awp ivc ieko hY ijs nUM qoiVAw nhI jw skdw] ‰ Œ srb lwiek srb Gwiek srb ko pRiqpwr]85] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw hI sB kuJ krn dy smrQ hY]auh sBnW dw nws krn vwlw Aqy sBnW dw ‰ Œ pwln posn krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ srb gMqw srb hMqw srb qy AnByK] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW qk phuMc rKdw hY]auh sBnW nUM nSt krn vwlw hY qy aus dw vys ‰ Œ sBnW qoN AnOKw hY] ‰ Œ srb swsqR n jwnhI ijh rUp rMg Aru ryK] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dy rUp rMg Aqy aus dI iksy ryKw bwry koeI vI Swsqr nhIN jwxdw] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 26 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ prm byd purwn jwkih nyq BwKq inq] ‰ Œ swry vyd qy purwn aus sBMDI iehI dsdy hn ik aus qoN v`fw Aqy aus ijhw hor koeI ‰ Œ nhI hY] ‰ Œ koit isMimRiq purwn swsqR n AwveI vhu ic`q]86] ‰ Œ kroVW hI ismrqIAW,purwnW,SwsqrW duAwrw vI pRmwqmw bwry kuJ nhIN disAw jw ‰ Œ skdw] ‰ Œ mDuBwr CMd]qv pRswid] CMd ‰ Œ dw nwm]qyrI(pRmwqmw)ikrpw duAwrw] ‰ Œ gu n gn au d wr]mihmw Apwr] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw Anigxq guxW dw svwmI qy audwric`q hY]aus di mihmw mhwn hY] ‰ Œ Awsn ABMg]aupmw AnMg]87] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw Awsn Afol hY ijs nUM koeI ihlw nhIN skdw]aus dy guxW dw iksy nwl ‰ Œ twkrw nhIN kIqw jw skdw] ‰ Œ AnBau pRkws] ins idn Anws] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw AnBv pRkwS hY ijhVw idn rwq hmySW rihx vwlw hY] ‰ Œ Awjwn bwhu]Swhwn Swhu]88] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw pws auqpqI dy sB vsIly hn]auh pwqSwhW dw vI pwqSwh hY] ‰ Œ ‰ rwjwn rwj]Bwnwn Bwn] Œ ‰ pRmwqmw sBnW rwijAw dw rwjw,sBnw sUrjW dw vI sUrj hY] Œ ‰ Œ dyvwn dyv]aupmw mhwn]89] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dyviqAw dw mhwn dyvqw hY ijsw dI mhwn vifAweI hY] ‰ Œ ieMdRwn ieMdR]bwlwn bwl] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw ieMdrW(svrgW dy rwjy) dw vI ieMdr hY qy vifAw dw vI vfw hY] ‰ Œ rMkwn rMk]kwlwn kwl]90] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw kMgwlW dw sMgI swQI kMgwl vI hY Aqy mOq dI vI mOq hY] ‰ Œ AnBUq AMg]AwBw ABMg] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw q`qW qoN rihq hY qy aus dI cmk nws rihq hY] ‰ Œ giq imiq Apwr]gun gn audwr]91] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw ikho ijhw qy ikqnw mhwn qy v`fw hY ies bwry disAw nhI jw skdw] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 27 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ muin gn pRnwm]inrBY inkwm] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw nUM munI qy irSI vI pRnwm krdy hn]auh inBY qy kwmnw rihq hY] ‰ Œ Aiq du i q pR c M f ] imiq giq AKM f ]92] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw qyj pRqwp bhuq izAwdw hY qy auh ieqnw mhwn qy AKMf hY ik aus nUM iksy ‰ Œ qrW vI GtwieAw nhI jw skdw] ‰ Œ AwilsX krm]AwidR s X Drm] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw nUM Awpxy kwrjW leI aucycy audm krn dI loV nhIN]aus dw Drm sMswr leI ‰ Œ AdrSvwdI hY] ‰ Œ Srbw BrxwFX]AxfM f bwFX]93] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sB gihixAW dI sjwvtW nwl BrpUr hY]aus nUM koeI fMf nhIN dy skdw qy nw ‰ Œ hI koeI GUr skdw hY] ‰ Œ cwcrI CM d ] ‰ Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰ Œ qvpRswid] ‰ Œ qyrI(pRmwqmw dI)ikrpw duAwrw[ ‰ Œ guibMdy[mukMdy[audwry[Apwry]94] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw hr iek dw pwlk qy mukqI dwqw hY]auh ivSwl ihrdy vwlw qy byAMq hY] ‰ Œ ‰ hrIAM[krIAM[inRnwmy[Akwmy]95] Œ ‰ pRmwqmw sBnw nUM nSt krn vwlw qy pYdw krn vwlw hY]aus dw koeI iek nwm nhIN Œ qy auh kwmnw rihq hY] ‰ Œ ‰ BujMg pRXwq CMd] Œ ‰ (CMd dw nwm) Œ ‰ Œ c`qR c`kR krqw]c`qR c`kR hrqw] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw cohW pwisAw dy jIv jMqUAW nUM pYdw krn vwlw qy auh cohW pwisAw dy jIv ‰ jMqUAW nUM Kqm krn vwlw vI hY] Œ ‰ Œ c`qR c`kR dwny]c`qR c`kR jwny]96] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw cohW pwisAw ivc dwqW dyx vwlw qy cohW pwisAw ivc hr iek nUM jwnx ‰ vwlw hY] Œ ‰ Œ c`qR c`kR vrqI]c`qR c`kR BrqI] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 28 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ pRmwqmw cohW pwisAw ivc vrq irhw hY qy cohW hI pwisAw ivc sBnW dI pwlnw kr ‰ Œ irhw hY] ‰ Œ c`qR c`kR pwly]c`qR c`kR kwly]97] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw cohW pwisAw ivc sBnW dI pwlnw krdw hY qy sBnW dw kwl vI auhI hY] ‰ Œ c`qR c`kR pwsy]c`qR c`kR vwsy] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw cohW pwisAw ivc hr QW hr iek dy nwl vws kr irhw hY] ‰ Œ c`qR c`kR mwnXY]c`qR c`kR dwnXY]98] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw cohW pwisAw ivc siqkwirAw qy pUijAw jWdw hY qy auh cohW pwisAw ivc sB ‰ Œ nUM hr QW dwqW vMfI jWdw hY] ‰ Œ cwcrI CMd] ‰ Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰ Œ n s` q R Y [ n im` q R Y [ n BrmM [ n iB` q R Y ] 99] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI vYrI nhI qy nw hI aus dw koeI im`qr hY]auh BulyiKAW qoN rihq kdy ‰ Œ vI duicqw nhI huMdw] ‰ Œ n krmM [ n kwey [ AjnmM [ Ajwey ] 100] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw krm qoN rihq hY ijs nUM koeI srIr nhI Dwrnw pYNdw]auh nw qW iksy jnm ‰ Œ ivc AwauMdw hY qy nw hI iksy ku`K ivcoN pYdw huMdw hY] ‰ Œ nic` q R Y [ n im` q R Y [ pry hY N [piv` q R Y ] 101] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI ic`qr nhI qy nw hI koeI im`qr hY]auh sBnW qoN pry iek Aiq ‰ Œ pivqr SkqI hY] ‰ Œ ipR Q IsY [ AdIsY [ AidR s Y [ AikR s Y ] 102] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW DrqIAW dw svwmI qy sBnW dw muF hY]auh AidRSt hY ijhVw kdy ‰ Œ kmzor nhIN huMdw] ‰ Œ BgvqI CM d ] ‰ Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰ Œ qvpRswid kQqy] ‰ Œ qyrI(pRmwqmw dI)ikrpw duAwrw ikhw igAw] ‰ Œ ik AwiC`j dysY]ik AwiB`j BysY] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw nw nws hox vwly dys vwlw hY ijhVw ik BysW ByKW ivc nhI lIn huMdw] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 29 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ik AwgMj krmY]ik AwBMj BrmY]103] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dy krm,krm rihq hn ijhVy ik BrmW ByKw nwl qut nhI skdy] ‰ Œ ik AwiB` j lo k Y ] ik Awid` q so k Y ] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw Aqu`t lokW dw svwmI hY ijhVw ik sUrjW nUM vI sukw dyNdw hY] ‰ Œ ik AvDUq brnY]ik ibBUq krnY]104] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw moh mwieAw qoN mukq hY pr auh hr pRkwr dI AYS-E-ieSrq dw somw hY] ‰ Œ ik rwjM pRBw hYN]ik DrmM Dujw hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw qyz pRqwp hI sBnw rwijAW ivc vrqdw hY jd ik auh DrmdI Dujw hY] ‰ Œ ‰ ik Asok brnY]ik srbw AbrnY]105] Œ ‰ pRmwqmw icMqw mukq hY ijhVw ik sBnW dI suMdrqw dw srUp hY] Œ ‰ Œ ik jgqM ikRqI hYN]ik CqRM CqRI hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw swry jgqW nUM pYdw krn vwlw qy sUrimAW dw mhwn sUrmw hY] ‰ Œ ik bRhmM srUpY]ik AnBau AnUpY]106] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw pUrn AnMd srUp hY qy Awpxy Awp qoN auqpn hoieAw aupmw rihq hY] ‰ Œ ik Awid Adyv hYN]ik Awip AByv hYN] ‰ Œ pRqwmw sBnW dy ArMB qoN vI pihlW dw hY qy aus qoN vfw hor koeI vI dyvqw nhI hY] ‰ Œ ik icqRM ibhInY]ik eykY ADInY]107] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI icqr nhI bx skdw]auh Awpxy Awp hI svY ADIn hY] ‰ Œ ik rozI rjwkY]rhImY irhwkY] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW nUM rozI dyx vwlw hY qy sBnW qy rihm krky auhnW dI irhweI AQvw ‰ Œ mukqI prdwn krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ik pwk ibAYb hYN]ik gYbul gYb hYN]108] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw Aiq pivqr srUp hY]auh AybW AQvw gunwhW qoN mukq hY qy iblkul hI iek ‰ Œ gupq hsqI hY] ‰ Œ ik APvul gunwh hYN]ik Swhwn Swh hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sB gunwhW nUM bKSn vwlw Aqy bwdSwhW dw vI mhwn bwdSwh hY] ‰ Œ ik kwrn kuinMd hYN]ik rojI idhMd hYN]109] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sB kwrj krn vwlw hY qy sBnW nUM rozI dyx vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ik rwjk rhIm hYN]ik krmM krIm hYN] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 30 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW nUM irzk dyx vwlw qy sBnW qy myhrW qy biKSSW krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ik srbM klI hYN]ik srbM dlI hYN]110] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sB SkqIAW dw mwlk hY qy sBnW nUM dln vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ik srb`qR mwinXY]ik srb`qR dwinXY] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw mwn siqkwr sBnW vloN kIqw jWdw hY]auh hr AsQwn qy sBnW nUM dwn ‰ Œ krI jw irhw hY] ‰ Œ ik srb`qR gaunY ]ik srb`qR BaunY]111] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw hr QW sBnW ivc AwpxI phuMc rKdw hY Aqy sB BvnW ivc hr smyN visAw ‰ Œ rihMdw hY] ‰ Œ ik srb`qR dysY]ik srb`qR BysY] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dysW dw mwlk hY Aqy hr iek pihrwvy ivc mOjUd hY] ‰ Œ ik srb` q R rwjY ] ik srb` q R swjY ] 112] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW rwijAw dw rwjw qy hr iek nUM jwnx vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ik srbqR dInY]ik srbqR lInY] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW nUM dwqW dy irhw hY Aqy hr AsQwn qy vs irhw hY] ‰ Œ ik srbqR jwho]ik srbqR Bwho]113] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw pRqwp AQvw jwho jlwl hr QW qy mOjUd hY Aqy sBnW AsQwnW qy ausy dw ‰ Œ hI pRkwS ho irhw hY] ‰ Œ ik srbqR dysY]ik srbqR BysY] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dysW dw mwlk hY Aqy sBnW pihrwivAW ivc mOjUd hY] ‰ Œ ‰ ik srbqR kwlY]ik srbqR pwly]114] Œ ‰ pRmwqmw sBnW dw kwl hY Aqy sBnW dI pwlxw krn vwlw vI auhI hY] Œ ‰ Œ ik srbqR hMqw ]ik srbqR gMqw] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW nUM nSt krn vwlw qy sBnW qk phuMc rKx vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ik srbqR ByKI]ik srbqR pyKI]115] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw hr pihrwvy ivc mOjUd hY qy sBnW dI sMBwl krdw hY] ‰ Œ ik srbqR kwjY]ik srbqR rwjY] ‰ Œ prmwqmw sB kwrj krn vwlw hY qy hr QW ausy dw hI pRkwS hY] ‰ Œ ik srbqR soKY]ik srbqR poKY]116] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 31 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dw nws krn vwlw hY qy sBnW dI palnw krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ik srbqR qRwxY]ik srbqR pRwxY] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dI SkqI hY Aqy sBnW dy pRwx vI auhI hY] ‰ Œ ik srbqR dysY]ik srbqR BysY]117] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dysW dw mwlk hY qy sBnW pihrwivAW ivc mojUd hY] ‰ Œ iksrbqR mwinXY ] sdY v M pR D winXY ] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw mwn siqkwr sBnW vloN kIqw jWdw hY Aqy auh hmySW hI sBnW dw muKI ‰ Œ irhw hY] ‰ Œ ik srbqR jwipXY ] ik srbqR QwipXY ] 118] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw hI sB pwsy jwp ho irhw hY]auh sBnW nUM sQwpq krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ik srbqR BwnY]ik srbqR mwnY] ‰ Œ sBnW sUrjW nUM roSnI dyx vwlw pRmwqmw hI hY qy auh Awp vI sUrj dI qrW cmk irhw ‰ Œ hY ijs dw mwn sBnW vloN sB AsQwnW qy ho irhw hY] ‰ Œ ik srbqR ieMdRY]ik srbqR cMdRY]119] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW ieMdRW dw vI ieMdR hY qy sBnW cMdW nUM roSnwS krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ik srbM klImY]ik prmM &hImY] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw hI sBnW ivc bol irhw hY Aqy auh aucI smJ qy rihm krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ‰ ik Awkl AlwmY]ik swihb klwmY]120] Œ ‰ pRmwqmw Akl qy ielm dw mwlk hY] aus dw klwm vI sB qoN mhwn hY] Œ ‰ Œ ik husnul vjU hYN]qmwmul rujU hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw Aiq suMdr nuhwr vwlw hY]aus dw iDAwn sBnW vl hmySW rihMdw hY] ‰ Œ hmysul slwmY]sLIKq mudwmY]121] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw hmySW slwmq rihx vwlw hY]aus dI rcnw vI hmySW hI clx vwlI hY ijs ‰ Œ dI ivauNq ivc rukwvt nhI pY skdI] ‰ Œ gnImul iSksqY]grIbul prsqY] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw vYrIAW dw nws krn vwlw hY qy grIbW dI pwlxw krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ iblMdul mkwnYN]izmInul jmwnYN]122] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw AsQwn bhuq aucw hY pr auh DrqI qy vI hr smyN smwieAw hoieAw hY] ‰ Œ qmIzul qmwmY]ruzUAl inDwnY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 32 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ pRmwqmw swirAW dI qmIz kr skdw hY]auh lgwqwr sBnW vl iDAn deI rKdw hY] ‰ Œ hrIPul AjImYN]rjwiek XkInYN]123] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sB dw v`fw im`qr hY]auh sBnW nUM XkInn irzk dy irhw hY] ‰ Œ Anykul qrMg hYN]AByd hYN]ABMg hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw iek mhwn swgr dI qrW hY ijs ivc AnykW vsqUAW lihrW dI qrW cl ‰ Œ rhIAW hn]aus dw Byd nhI pwieAw jw skdw qy aus dw nws nhI kIqw jw skdw] ‰ Œ AzIzul invwz hYN] gnImul i^rwj hYN]124] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw Awpxy AzIzW nUM invwzdw hY qy auhnW dy vYrIAW dw nws krdw hY] ‰ Œ inru k q srU p hY N ]iqR m u k iq ibBU q hY N ] ‰ Œ prmwqmw dy srUp dw ibAwn nhIN kIqw jw skdw qy aus dw prqwp mwieAw dy iqMnW ‰ Œ guxW rjo,qpo qy sqo gux qoN mukq hY] ‰ Œ pR B u g iq pR B w hY N ]su j u g iq su D w hY N ]125] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw nUr hI sB mwx rhy hn qy auh ieho ijhw im`Tw AMimRq hY ijs dw AnMd ‰ Œ swry hI lY rhy hn] ‰ Œ sdY v M srU p hY N ]ABy d I AnU p hY N ] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw srUp hmySW hI rihx vwlw hY]aus dw Byd pwieAw nhIN jw skdw] ‰ Œ smsqo prwj hYN]sdw srb swj hYN]126] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW nUM ijqx vwlw hY qy sBnW nUM sdw hI pYdw krdw rihMdw hY] ‰ Œ ‰ smsqul slwm hYN]sdyvl Akwm hYN] Œ ‰ pRmwqmw hI sBnW nUM slwmq r`K irhw hY pr hmySW hI kwmnwvW qoN rihq hY] Œ ‰ Œ inRbwD srUp hYN]AgwD hYN AnUp hYN]127] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw bMDnW qoN rihq srUp hY ArQwq aus dy kMmW ivc koeI rukwvt nhIN pY ‰ skdI]auh AQwh hY ijs vrgw hor koeI dujw nhIN hY] Œ ‰ Œ EAM Awid rUpY]Anwid srUpY] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw ijhVw pRm bRhm hY sB qoN pihlW dw hY] ‰ Œ AnMgI Anwmy]iqRBMgI iqRkwmy]128] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI Kws AMg nhI qy nw hI koeI nwm hY]auh iqMnW hI BvnW dw nws ‰ Œ krn vwlw qy iqMnw hI BvnW ivc kwmnwvW pUrn krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ iqRbrMg iqRbwDy]AgMjy AgwDy] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 33 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ pRmwqmw iqMnW pdwrQW(Drm,ArQ qy kwm) dw mwlk hY qy iqMnW hI ‰ Œ BvnW(AkwS,pwqwl qy DrqI)’c rokW pw skdw hY]auh Aijq hY qy AQwh hY] ‰ Œ suBM srb Bwgy]su srbw Anurwgy]129] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dy sB AMg Aiq sohxy hn qy aus dw sB nwl ipAwr hY] ‰ Œ iqRBugq srUp hYN]AiC`j hYN]ACUq hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw qoN iqMnw hI lokW dy jIv jMqU AnMd dI pRwpqI krdy hn]auh sdw nvIn ‰ Œ rihx vwlw qy Coh qoN rihq hY] ‰ Œ ik nrkM pRnws hYN]ipRQIaul pRvws hYN]130] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw nrkW dw nws krn krn vwlw hY qy DrqI qy swry srUpW rwhIN Awp hI cl ‰ Œ iPr irhw hY] ‰ Œ inrukiq pRBw hYN]sdYvM sdw hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dy qyz pRqwp nUM ibAwinAw nhIN jw skdw]auh sdw hI rihx vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ibBugiq srUp hYN]pRjugiq AnUp hYN]131] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw qoN sB suK AnMd mwxdy hn,auh sBnW ivc imilAw hoieAw hY qy aus vrgw ‰ Œ hor koeI nhIN hY] ‰ Œ inrukiq sdw hYN]ibBugiq pRBw hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw nUM kdy vI ibAwn nhIN kIqw jw skdw]aus dw pRkwS sBnW nUM AnMd dyNdw hY] ‰ Œ An au k iq srU p hY N ]pR j u g iq AnU p hY N ]132] ‰ Œ pRmwqw dw srUp disAw nhIN jw skdw]auh sBnW ivc imilAw hoieAw hY qy aus ‰ Œ vrgw hor koeI nhI hY] ‰ Œ cwcrI CM d ] ‰ Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰ Œ ABMg hYN]AnMg hYN]AByK hYN] AlyK hYN]133] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw nSt nhIN ho skdw]auh AMg rihq hY]aus dw koeI pihrwvw nhIN qy aus dI ‰ Œ koeI qsvIr nhIN bx skdI] ‰ Œ ABrm hYN]Akrm hYN]Anwid hYN]jugwid hYN]134] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw BrmW qoN rihq hY]aus nUM iksy krm kWf dI loV nhIN]auh jugW jugWqrW qoN ‰ Œ vI pihlW dw cilAw AwauNdw hY] ‰ Œ AjY hYN]AbY hYN]ABUq hYN]ADUq hYN]135] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw Aijq hY,nws rihq hY,q`qW qoN rihq hY Aqy Afol qy siQr hY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 34 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ Anws hYN]audws hYN]ADMD hYN]AbMD hYN]136] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI nws nhIN kr skdw]auh icMqw qoN rihq hY]auh DMiDAw qoN mukq hY qy ‰ Œ bMDnW ivc nhIN AwauNdw] ‰ Œ Abgq hYN]ibrkq hYN]Anws hYN]pRkwS hYN]137] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw nUM vMifAw nhIN jw skdw]auh sMswrk bMDnW qoN mukq hY]aus dw nws nhIN ‰ Œ huMdw qy auh inrw nUr hI nUr hY] ‰ Œ inicMq hYN]suinMq hYN]Awil`K hYN]Awid`K hYN]138] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw icMqw rihq hY]auh hmySW rihx vwlw hY]aus dw koeI icqR nhIN bxwieAw jw ‰ Œ skdw qy nw hI aus nUM vyiKAw jw skdw hY] ‰ Œ AlyK hYN]AbyK hYN]Afwh hYN]Agwh hYN]139] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dI koeI qsvIr nhIN bx skdI]aus dw koeI pihrwvw nhI hY] auh AQwh hY ‰ Œ ijs nUM fyigAw nhIN jw skdw] ‰ Œ AsMB hYN]AgMB hYN]AnIl hYN]Anwid hYN]140] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw phuMc qoN pry hY]auh iksy ivcwr rwhIN nhIN ivcwirAw jw skdw]auh jnm ‰ Œ rihq hY]aus dw koeI rMg nhIN qy auh ArMB qoN vI pihlW qoN hY] ‰ Œ Ain`q hYN]suin`q hYN]Ajwiq hYN]Ajwid hYN]141] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI Amq nhIN]auh sdw kwiem rihx vwlw hY]auh jnm qoN rihq hY qy ‰ Œ Awzwd hY] ‰ Œ crpt CMd] ‰ Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰ Œ qvpR s wid] ‰ Œ qyrI(pRmwqmw)ikrpw duAwrw] ‰ Œ srbM hMqw]srbM gMqw]srbM iKAwqw] srbM igAwqw]142] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnw nUM mwrn vwlw qy sBnW qk phuMc rKx vwlw hY]auh sBnW ivc sB qoN ‰ Œ vD pRis`Dqw vwlw qy srb igAwn dw igAwqw hY] ‰ Œ srbM hrqw]srbM krqw]srbM pRwxM]srbM qRwxM]143] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW nUM nws krn vwlw qy sB nUM pYdw krn vwlw hY]auh sBnW nUM pRwx dyx ‰ Œ vwlw qy sBnW nUM SkqI dyx vwlw hY] ‰ Œ srbM krmM]srbM DrmM]srbM jugqw]srbM mukqw]144] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 35 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sB kwrj krn vwlw qy swry Drmw nUM inBwaux vwlw]auh sBnW ivc ricAw ‰ Œ hoieAw qy sB qoN inlyp hY] ‰ Œ rswvl CMd] ‰ Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰ Œ qvpRswid] ‰ Œ qyrI(pRmwqmw dI)ikrpw duAwrw] ‰ Œ nmo nrk nwsy]sdYvM pRkwsy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw nrkW dw nws krn vwlw hY qy ijs dw prkwS hmySW ‰ Œ hI rihx vwlw hY] ‰ Œ AnMgM srUpy]ABMgM ibBUqy]145] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw AMgW qoN rihq hY qy aus dw qyz pRqwp hmySW kwiem rihx vwlw hY] ‰ Œ pR m wQM pR m wQy ] sdw srb swQy ] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw auhnW dw vI nws krn vwlw hY ijhVy duijAW nUM duKI krdy hn]pr auh ‰ Œ sBnW dw sMgI swQI vI hY] ‰ Œ AgwD srU p y ] inR b wD ibBU q y ] 146] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw srUp AQwh hY qy aus dy pRkwS ivc koeI vI iksy prkwr dI rok nhIN pw ‰ Œ skdw] ‰ Œ AnM g I Anwmy ] iqR B M g I iqR k wmy ] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI vI AMg nhIN hY,aus dw koeI iek nwm nhIN qy auh iqMnW hI lokW nUM ‰ Œ nws krn vwlw qy iqMnW hI BvnW ivc sBnW dIAW kwmnwvW pUrn krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ inR B M g I srU p y ] srbM g I AnU p y ] 147] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw srUp nSt nhIN huMdw,aus dI hsqI sMpUrn hY qy aus vrgI koeI hor ‰ Œ hsqI hY hI nhIN] ‰ Œ n po q R Y n pu q R Y ] n sqR Y n imqR Y ] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI puqr,poqrw,vYrI,im`qr nhIN hY] ‰ Œ n qwqY n mwqY]n jwqY n pwqY]148] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw nw koeI ipqw hY nw hI koeI mwqw hY Aqy aus dI koeI jwq pwq vI nhIN ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ inRswkM srIk hYN]Aimqo AmIk hYN] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 36 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI irSqydwr swk sMbdI nhIN hY qy nw hI koeI srIk hY]aus nUM koeI ‰ Œ imx nhI skdw,auh AQwh hY] ‰ Œ sdYvM pRBw hYN]AjY hYN Ajw hYN]149] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sdw hI roSn nUr hY ijs nUM nw koeI ijq skdw hY qy nw hI auh iksy jnm ‰ Œ ivc AwaUNdw hY] ‰ Œ BgvqI CMd] ‰ Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰ Œ qvpRswid] ‰ Œ qyrI (pRmwqmw dI) ikrpw duAwrw] ‰ Œ ik zwhr zhUr hYN]ik hwzr hzUr hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw pRkwS hr smy pRqK rUp ivc mOjUd rihMdw hY qy auh hr QW hr iek dy ‰ Œ nwl hY] ‰ Œ hmysul slwm hYN]smsqul klwm hYN]150] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw hmySW slwmq rihx vwlw hY]aus dy klwm AQvw bolI qy js dw vrnx hr ‰ Œ QW ho irhw hY] ‰ Œ ik swihb idmwZ hYN]ik husnul crwg hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sB qoN aucI buDI dw mwlk hY qy suMdrqw dw iek mhwn crwg hY] ‰ Œ ik kwml krIm hY N ]ik rwzk rhIm hY N ]151] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw bKisSW krn vwlI sMpUrn SkqI hY qy auh sBnW nUM irzk dyx vwlw qy sBnW ‰ Œ qy ikrpw krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ikro z I idihM d hY N ] ik rwzk rihM d hY N ] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW nUM rozI dyx vwlw hY]auh sBnW nUM irzk dyx vwlw qy sBnW nUM SkqI ‰ Œ dyx vwlw hY] ‰ Œ krImu l kmwl hY N ]ik hu s nu l jmwl hY N ]152] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw bKisSW krn vwlI sMpUrn skqI hY,auh suMdrqw Aqy komlqw dw somw hY] ‰ Œ gnImul iKrwj hYN]grIbul invwz hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw vYrIAW qoN c`tI BrvwaUNdw hY pr auh grIb invwz vI hY] ‰ Œ hrIPul iSkMn hYN]ihrwsul iPkMn hYN]153] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw vYrIAW dw nws krn vwlw hY,aus nyVy koeI fr BY nhI hY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 37 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ klMkM pRnws hYN]smsqul invws hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dy klMk dUr krn vwlw hY qy hr QW hr iek ivc invws rKdw hY] ‰ Œ AgM j u l gnIm hY N ]rzwiek rhIm hY N ]154] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw duSmnW nUM ijqn vwlw hY,auh sBnW nUM irzk dyx vwlw qy sBnW qy bKisSW ‰ Œ krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ smsqu l ju b W hY N ]ik swihb ikrW hY N ] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dI hI Awvwz sBnW zbwnW rwhIN bolI jw rhI hY]aus dw prqwp sB qoN vD ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ ik nrkM pR x ws hY N ] bihsqu l invws hY N ]155] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw nrkW nUM nSt krn vwlw hY qy svrgW ivc vws krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ik srbul gvn hYN] hmysul rvMn hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dI sBnW qk phuMc hY qy auh hmySw hI pRm AnMd ivc rihMdw hY] ‰ Œ qmwmul qmIz hYN]smsqul AzIz hYN]156] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw swrIAW qmIzW dw mwlk hY qy sBnW dw ipAwrw hY] ‰ Œ ‰ prM prm eIs hYN]smsqul AdIs hYN] Œ ‰ pRmwqmw sBnW qoN v`fw eISvr hY qy auh ArMB qoN hI sdw rihx vwlw hY] Œ ‰ Œ Adysul AlyK hYN]hmysul AbyK hYN]157] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI iek dys nhIN qy nw hI aus dI koeI qsvIr bx skdI hY,auh hmySW ‰ hI pihrwvy qoN rihq hY] Œ ‰ Œ jmInul jmw hYN]AmIkul iemw hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw hr smy hr DrqI qy vs irhw hY,aus dIAW rmzHW bVIAW fuMGIAW hn] ‰ Œ krImul kmwl hYN]ik jurAq jmwl hYN]158] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw kmwl dIAW bKisSW krn vwlw hY,aus dI dlyrI hI aus dI suMdrqw dI ‰ Œ Awn hY] ‰ Œ ik AclM pRkws hYN]ik Aimqo subws hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw pRkwS hmySW hI Afol rihx vwlw hY,auh AimxvI KuSbU dw mwlk hY] ‰ Œ ik Ajb srUp hYN]ik Aimqo ibBUq hYN]159] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw AjIb hI srUp hY qy aus dw prqwp imMnqI qoN rihq ArQwq byAMq hY] ‰ Œ ik Aimqo psw hYN]ik Awqm pRBw hYN] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 38 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw pswrw AimxvW hY qy auh Awqm pRkws hY] ‰ Œ ik AclM AnMg hYN] ik Aimqo ABMg hYN]160] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw hmySW hI Afol rihx vwlw hY,aus dw koeI AMg nhI,auh byAMq hY ijhVw kdy ‰ Œ nwS nhI huMdw] ‰ Œ mDuBwr CMd](CMd dw nwm) ‰ Œ qvpR s wid] qyrI(pRmwqmw dI)ikrpw duAwrw] ‰ Œ muin min pRnwm]gun gn mudwm] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw nUM irSI munI pRnwm krdy hn,auh sdw hI Anigxq guxW dw mwlk rihMdw ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ Air br AgMj hir nr pRBMj]161] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW v`fy qoN v`fy duSmxW qoN ijiqAw nhI jw skdw,auh sBnw dw mwlk hY qy ‰ Œ sBnW dw nws krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ An gn pRnwm]muin min slwm] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw nUM byAMq jIA jMqU nmskwr krdy hn qy irSI munI vI aus nU slwmW krI jw ‰ Œ rhy hn] ‰ Œ hir nr AKMf]br nr AmMf]162] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sMpUrn guxW vwlw,sBnW KMfW ivc sB qoN vf Syr dI qrW hY]auh sBnW mnuKW ‰ Œ qoN vI srySt hY ijs nUM iksy sjwvt dI loV nhI hY] ‰ Œ AnuBv Anws]muin min pRkws] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw nws nw hox vwlw svY igAwn hY ijhVw irSIAW munIAW dy mnW ivc pRkwS ‰ Œ krdw hY] ‰ Œ gun gn pRnwm]jl Ql mudwm]163] ‰ Œ srb guxW dy mwlk pRmwqmw nUM nmskwr hY ijhVw jl Ql ivc hr QW visAw hoieAw ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ An iC`j AMg]Awsn ABMg] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw srUp kdy purwxW nhIN huMdw qy nw hI aus dw Awsn tutx vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ‰ aupmw Apwr]giq imiq audwr]164] Œ ‰ pRmwqmw dI aupmw Apr Apwr hY]pRmwqmw ikho ijhw qy ikqnw v`fw hY,ieh dsnw qy Œ jwnxw AsMBv hY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 39 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ jl Ql AmMf]ids ivs ABMf] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw jl qy Ql ivc hr QW ibnw iksy sjwvt qoN sijAw hoieAw hY]auh hr pwsy ‰ Œ hr nukr ivc mOjUd hY] ‰ Œ jl Ql mhMq]ids ivs ibAMq]165] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dI srdwrI jl ql hr QW kwiem hY jd ik auh byAMq hr pwsy PyilAw ‰ Œ hoieAw hY] ‰ Œ AnBv Anws]iDRq Dr Durws] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw svY pRkwS igAwn hY ijs nUM nws nhIN kIqw jw skdw]auh DrqI aupr hr ‰ Œ pwsy hI pRmuK hY] ‰ Œ Awjwn bwhu]eykY sdwhu]166] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dy ADIn hI sB auqpqI dy swDn hn auh sdw hI iek Awpxy Awp ivc hY] ‰ Œ EAM k wr Awid]kQnI Anwid] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw hr QW iek swr mOjUd hY aus dw mUl iksy rUp ivc vI ibAwinAw nhIN jw ‰ Œ skdw] ‰ Œ Kl KM f iKAwl]gu r br Akwl]167] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw A`K dy Pulkwry ivc sB duSmxW nUM nSt kr skdw hY]auh srB skqImwn ‰ Œ Aqy kwl rihq hY] ‰ Œ Gr Gr pR n wm]icq crn nwm] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw nUM Gr Gr ivc prnwm kIqw jWdw hY qy aus dw nwm hr iek dy icq ivc ‰ Œ vs irhw hY] ‰ Œ AniCj gwq]Awijz n bwq]168] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw kdy vI buFw nhI huMdw Aqy auh kdy vI iksy qy inrBr nhI krdw] ‰ Œ AnJMJ gwq]AnrMj bwq] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw hmySW hI JgVy JmyilAW qoN dUr rihMdw hY]aus nUM kdI kroD nhIN AwieAw] ‰ Œ Antut BMfwr]AnTt Apwr]169] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dy Amuk BMfwr hn jo ik hr iek leI Kuly hn]aus nUM kdy vI sQwpq nhIN ‰ Œ kIqw jw skdw qy nw hI aus dw koeI h`d bMnw hY] ‰ Œ AfIT Drm]Aiq FIT krm] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dy krqv AxifT hn]auh bVw dlyr qy swhsI hY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 40 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ AnbRx AnMq]dwqw mhMq]170] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw aupr koeI zKm nhIN kIqw jw skdw,auh byAMq hY]auh sBnW nUM dwqW dyx ‰ Œ vwlw sB qoN mhwn SkqI swlI hY] ‰ Œ hirbolmnw CMd] ‰ Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰ Œ qvpR s wid] ‰ Œ qyrI(pRmwqmw dI)ikRpw duAwrw] ‰ Œ kruxwlX hYN]Air GwlX hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw ikrpw dw swgr hY Aqy sBnW duSmxW nUM mwrn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ Kl KMfn hYN] mih mMfn hYN]171] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW duStW dw nws krn vwlw hY qy swry hI bRihmMfW nUM suMdr bnwaux vwlw ‰ Œ hY] ‰ Œ jgqysvr hYN]prmysvr hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw swry jgq dw mwlk hY,auh sBnW mwlkW dw vI mwlk hY] ‰ Œ ‰ kil kwrn hYN]srb aubwrn hYN]172] Œ ‰ kly AQvw lVweI JgVy pYdw krn dy kwrn pYdw krn vwlw vI pRmwqmw hY Aqy sBnW Œ ju`DW qoN bcwaux vwlw vI auhI hy] ‰ Œ ‰ iDRq ky Drn hYN]jg ky krn hYN] Œ ‰ pRmwqmw DrqIAW dw mwlk hY qy jgq dI rcnw krn vwlw vI auhI hY] Œ ‰ Œ mn mwinX hYN]jg jwinX hYN]173] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw hI sBnW mnW ivc minAw jwdw hY qy swry bRihmMfW ivc jwixAw jWdw hY] ‰ Œ srbM Br hYN]srbM kr hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW nUM pwln posn vwlw qy sBnW nUM pYdw krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ srb pwisX hYN]srb nwisX hYN]174] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sB pwsy hr iek dy nyVy hY qy sBnW nUM nws krn vwlw vI auhI hY] ‰ Œ kruxwkr hYN]ibsMvBr hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw ikrpw dw somw hY qy swry hI jgq dI pwlxw krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ srbysvr hYN]jgqysvr hYN]175] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW dw mwlkhY qy swry sMswr dw svwmI hY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 41 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ bRhmMfs hYN]Kl KMfs hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw swry bRihmMfW dw mwlk hY qy duStW nUM mwrn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ pr qy pr hY N ]kru x wkr hY N ]176] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sB qoN mhwn hY Aqy dXw dw mhwn swgr hY] ‰ Œ Ajpw jp hYN]AQpw Qp hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw mMqRW dy jwp qoN pry hY]aus nUM iks vI QW iksy vI rUp ivc sQwpq nhI kIqw ‰ Œ jw skdw] ‰ Œ AikRqw ikRq hYN]AimRqw imRq hYN]177] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dI koeI murqI nhI bxweI jw skdI]auh sdw hI kwl rihq hY] ‰ Œ AimRqw imRq hYN]kruxw kr hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw hmySW hI kwl rihq hY]auh dXw dw mhwn swgr hY] ‰ Œ ‰ AikRqw ikRq hYN]DrnI iDRq hYN]178] Œ ‰ pRmwqmw dI koei mUrqI nhI bxweI jw skdI]auh DrqIAW dw shwrw hY] Œ ‰ Œ Aimqysvr hYN]prmysvr hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dIAW SkqIAW imxIAW nhIN jw skdIAW]auh sB qoN vfw mwlk hY] ‰ Œ AikRqw ikRq hYN]AimRqw imRq hYN]179] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dI koeI mUrqI nhI bxweI jw skdI]auh sdw hI kwl rihq hY] ‰ Œ Ajbw ikRq hYN]AimRqw imRq hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dI bxqr AjIb hY]auh hmySW hI kwl rihq hY] ‰ Œ nr nwiek hYN]Kl Gwiek hYN]180] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW nrW(mnuKW) dw mwlk hY qy auh duStW dw nws krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ibsMvBr hYN]kruxwlX hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw swry jgq dI pwlxw krn vwlw hY qy dXw dw mhwn swgr hY] ‰ Œ inRp nwiek hYN]srb pwiek hYN]181] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw rwijAw dw vI mhwrwjw hY]auh sBnW dI suriKAw krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ Bv BMjn hYN]Air gMjn hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw jnm mrn dy gyV qoN mukq krn vwlw hY qy duSmxW qy Piqh pwaux vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ‰ irpu qwpn hYN]jpu jwpn hYN]182] Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 42 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ pRmwqmw duSmxW nUM Kpwaux vwlw hY qy Awpxw nwm jpwaux vwlw hY] ‰ Œ AklM ikRq hYN]srbw ikRq hYN] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw AklMkW nUM pYdw krn vwlw qy sMpUrn rUp ivc hY] ‰ Œ krqw kr hYN]hrqw hir hYN]183] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw sBnW nUM pYdw krn vwlw qy swirAW dw hI nws krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ prmwqm hY N ]srbwqm hY N ] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw srb aucqm hY qy sBnW dI Awqmw hY] ‰ Œ Awqm bs hYN]js ky js hYN]184] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw Kud Awpxy Awp dw mwlk hY]auh sBnW dy js dw vI js hY] ‰ Œ BujMg pRXwq CMd] ‰ Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰ Œ ‰ nmo sUrj sUrjy,nmo cMdR cMdRy] Œ ‰ nmskwr hY sUrjW dy vI mhwn sUrj nUM qy cMdW dy vI mhwn cMdrmW nUM] Œ ‰ Œ nmo rwj rwjy,nmo ieMdR ieMdRy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY rwijAW dy vI mhwn rwjy nUM qy dyviqAW dy rwjy ieMdRW dy vI ieMdr nUM] ‰ Œ nmo AMDkwry,nmo qyj qyjy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY (pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw DuMdUkwrW nUM pYdw krn vwlw qy sB qoN vD pRkwS dyx ‰ Œ vI auhI hY] ‰ Œ nmo ibMRd ibMRdy,nmo bIj bIjy]185] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW byAMq JubMtW nUM pYdw krn vwlw qy sBnW bIjW dw ‰ Œ vI bIj hY] ‰ Œ nmo rwjsM,qwmsM sWq rUpy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijhVw rjo gux,qpo gux qy sqo gux dw mwlk hY] ‰ Œ nmo prm q`qM,Aq`qM srUpy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijs dw q`qW Aqy Aq`qW rihq srUp hY] ‰ Œ nmo jog jogy,nmo igAwn igAwny] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw jog dw vI mhwn jog hY qy srb igAwn qoN vI aucw ‰ Œ igAwn hY] ‰ Œ nmo mMqR mMqRy,nmo iDAwn iDAwny]186] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 43 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw mMqRW dw vI mhwn mMqR hY Aqy sB qoN auqm iDAwn ‰ Œ AQvw AwrwDnw hY] ‰ Œ nmo juD juDy,nmo igAwn igAwny] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM) ijhVw duSmxW nUM juDW ivc Piqh krn vwlw qy aus dw nwm ‰ Œ hI srb igAwn hY] ‰ Œ nmo Boj Bojy,nmo pwn pwny] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW jIvW nUM Bojn Awid pDwrQ dy irhw hY qy sBnW ‰ Œ nUM hI pwn krvw irhw hY] ‰ Œ nmo klh krqw,nmo sWq rUpy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw lVweIAW JgVy pYdw krn dy kwrn pYdw krn vwlw hY ‰ Œ qy SWq srUp vI auhI hY] ‰ Œ nmo ieMdR ieMdRy,AnwdM ibBUqy]187] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw ieMdRW dw vI ieMdR hY qy ijs dy qyz prqwp dw mu`f hY hI ‰ Œ nhIN] ‰ Œ klMkwr rUpy,AlMkwr AlMky] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw klMk rihq rUp hY]auh suMdrqw dw Aiq suMdr srUp hY] ‰ Œ nmo Aws Awsy,nmo bWk bMky] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw sBnW AwsW dI Aws hY qy Aiq suMdr srUp vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ABMgI srUpy,AnMgI Anwmy] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw srUp nws rihq hY,AMg rihq hY ijs dw koeI nwm nhIN hY] ‰ Œ iqR B M g I iqR k wly , AnM g I Akwmy ] 188] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw iqMnW hI BvnW dw nws krn vwlw hY ijs dw koeI AMg nhIN qy jo kwmnw qoN ‰ Œ rihq hY] ‰ Œ ey k AcrI CM d ] ‰ Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰ Œ AjY]AlY]ABY]AbY]189] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw Aijq hY,nws nhIN ho skdw,fr rihq hY qy ijhVw mOq rihq hY] ‰ Œ ABU]AjU]Anws]Akws]190] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw jnm qoN rihq hY,Acl hY qy auh nws nhIN ho skdw qy Akws dI qrHW hr QW ‰ Œ mOjUd hY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 44 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ AgMj]ABMj]Al`K]AB`K]191] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw Aijq hY,nws rihq hY,AifT hY qy loVW qoN pry hY] ‰ Œ Akwl]idAwl]Aly K ]ABy K ]192] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw kwl rihq hY,idAwlU hY ijs dI koeI qsvIr nhIN bxweI jw skdI qy nw hI ‰ Œ aus dw koeI pRIvwr hY] ‰ Œ Anwm]Akwm]Agwh]Afwh]193] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI nwm nhIN,auh kwmnw qoN rihq hY]auh AQwh hY ijs nUM koeI fyg nhIN ‰ Œ skdw] ‰ Œ AnwQy ] pR m wQy ] Ajo n I]Amo n I]194] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI hor mwlk nhIN hY,auh sBnW nUM nws krn vwlw hY]auh jnm mrn dy ‰ Œ c`kr ivc nhIN pYNdw]auh monI vI nhIN hY sgoN sBnW AklW dw mwlk hY] ‰ Œ n rwgy ]n rM g y ] n rU p y ] n ry K y ] 195] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw moh qoN rihq hY]aus dw koeI rMg,rUp Aqy icMn nhIN hY] ‰ Œ AkrmM]ABrmM]AMgy]AlyKy]196] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw krmW qoN rihq hY,Brm BulyiKAW qoN mukq hY,aus dw nw qW koeI ic`qr bx ‰ Œ skdw hY qy nw hI aus nUM ijiqAw jw skdw hY] ‰ Œ BujMg pRXwq CMd] ‰ Œ (CMd dw nwm) ‰ Œ nmsqul pRnwmy,smsqul pRxwsy] ‰ Œ nmskwr hY(pRmwqmw nUM)ijhVw hr QW snmwinAw qy nmskwirAw jWdw hY]auh sBnW ‰ Œ dw nws krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ AgMjul Anwmy,smsqul invwsy] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw koeI nws nhIN kr skdw auh nwm rihq hY ijhVw hr QW iekswr ‰ Œ invws r`K irhw hY] ‰ Œ inrkwmM ibBUqy,smsqul srUpy] ‰ Œ prmwqmw kwmnw rihq hY qy auh sBnW hI srUpW vwlw hY] ‰ Œ ‰ kukrmM pRxwsI suDrmM ibBUqy]197] Œ ‰ pRmwqmw sBnW gunwhW dw nws krn vwlw qy swry Prz inBwaux vwlw hY] Œ ‰ Œ sdw sic`dwnMd s`qRM pRxwsI] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 45 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ hmySW hI siq ic`q AnMd ivc rihx vwlw pRmwqmw duSmxW dw vI nws krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ krImul kuinMdw smsqul invwsI] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw myhrW qy bKisSw krn vwlw hY]auh hr QW dw invwsI hY] ‰ Œ Ajwieb ibBUqy gjwieb gnImy] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dw pRqwp AjIb hI hY]auh duSmxW dw nws krn vwlw hY] ‰ Œ hrIAM krIAM krImu l rhImy ] 198] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw swirAW dw nws krn vwlw qy sBnW nUM pYdw krn vwlw hY]auh bKisSW qy ‰ Œ rihm krn vwlw vI hY] ‰ Œ c` q R c` k R vrqI c` q R c` k R Bu g qy ] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw cOhW pwisAW ivc vrq irhw hY qy hr pwsy aus dw hukm cl irhw hY] ‰ Œ suXMBv suBM srbdw srb jugqy] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw svY pRkws hY Aqy suMdrqw dw somw hY]auh swry jgq ivc Gt Gt ivc ‰ Œ imilAw hoieAw hY] ‰ Œ dukwlM pRxwsI dieAwlM srUpy] ‰ Œ pRmwqmw dohW kwlW AQvw jnm qy mrn dy duKW qoN Cutkwrw idvwaux vwlw hY qy dieAw ‰ Œ dw srUp hY] ‰ Œ sdw AMg sMgy ABMgM ibBuqy]199] ‰ Œ ieho ijhy guxw vwlw pRmwqmw hmySW hI sBnW dy nwl hY qy aus dw qyj pRqwp kdy vI ‰ Œ nws hox vwlw nhI hY] ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ (aulQwkwr:-gurbcn isMG ) ‰ Œ ‰ Address:Œ 105 Graves Roads ‰ Œ Central Square,N.Y.13036 ‰ Œ (315)668-9155. ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 46 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 47 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ 48 ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ‰ Œ ÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓÓ‰ ‰