expt 1

June 20, 2018 | Author: Mark Kenneth Rivera Herrera | Category: Electric Generator, Electrical Components, Machines, Electrical Equipment, Mechanical Engineering
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Caloocan CampusCollege of Engineering EE Department EXPERIMENT # 1 “Structural Study of the Dynamo” Instructor: ENGR. REBONG Name: HERRERA, MARK KENNETH R. Student number: 20111128871 Subject and Section: NEE 419 – 1ECM Date Performed: January 06, 2016 Date Submitted: January 08, 2016 LIST OF INSTRUMENTS DESCRIPTION AND EQUIPMENT AND THEIR operating with a stationary element. sirens. or biological rotors.c. electric motors. power. found in electric generators.c. DC Machine - The electro mechanical energy converters which work from a d. DATA Part of the Dynamo Frame or Yoke Material cast iron or steel Main Function It carries the magnetic flux which produced by Field Windings copper the field winding. source and generate mechanical power or convert mechanical power into a d.Stator - Is the stationary part of a rotary system. Rotor - The non-stationary part of an alternator or electric motor. Field coils are former wound and placed on each pole and are . The shaft transfers Steel mechanical energy to the generator and turns the Commutator coil through magnetic field. thin laminated circular It is cylindrical in shape steel disks Armature Windings former coil wound with slots to carry armature winding.Poles cast iron or steel connected in series. They carry field winding and Shaft pole shoes are fastened to them. Collect the Copper the current generated in armature Armature Core conductors. distributes current evenly all across the . copper The armature conductors insulated are from each other and also from the Brush Holder copper armature core. . Protecting the brush Steel from sparking. To run the dynamo in constant speed. even machine as continues the to spin fully powered and Brush carbon or graphite under load. They rest commutator segments and on the when the slide segments commutator keeping contact Pigtail Spring on rotates the to physical collect or Copper supply the current.brushes. and permits a careful operator to remove a bad brush and replace it with a new one. Which part of the dynamo requires the greatest attention? Why? . ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS 1. DISCUSSION In this experiment. we are able to determine and to know what the different parts of a dynamo is.Armature winding. Is it possible to use the Revolving Field Stationary Armature construction for DC dynamos? . because of a Dynamo is virtually the heart of the dynamo.Yes 3. Why are some parts of the dynamo made of highly permeable materials and some are made of conductive material? . 2. to understand why some parts of it are made . creating an electric current in the wire.Because the motion of the wire within the magnetic field causes the field to push on the electrons in the metal.GRAPHS AND DRAWINGS Magnetic circuit of a four pole dynamo. armature core. armature windings. I conclude that there is different parts of DC dynamo and generators which every part . is it important inusing a DC dynamo or not. commutator. shaft. We can see that the parts of the dynamo are frame or yoke. brush holder with also brush. CONCLUSION After doing the experiment and complete the data’s needed. After we determine each part of the DC dynamo. what is the function of it.of conductive material while other parts are made of highly permeable materials and lastly to know how motors and generators operate. pigtail and also spring. we identify each of it if the part was a copper. First thing to do is to make a physical inspection of the stator and rotor of a DC dynamo. After that we need to understand and think what the different parts of the dynamo is. Then we will identify each parts of it and take note what material type it is made. poles. field windings. Lastly we need to draw the magnetic circuit of a four pole dynamo. steel orany type of metal or material. JONES Basic Construction and Working of a DC Generator by Kiran Daware . I observed that some parts of dynamo are made of conductive materials much often that made of highly permeable materials. and BYRON M. POTTS. REFERENCES Electrical and Electronics Engineering Section 15. JAMES ERICKSON. Also I observe that generator can also be operated as a motor and vice versa. CHARLES D. I can say that motors and generators are machines which convert electrical energy inputs into forces or applied kinetic energy inputs into electrical energy.of it is important for running it. page 11 by C.


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